‘Social Network’ writer to pen Jobs film

Aaron Sorkin, seen at the Academy Awards ceremony in February, will write and direct a new film on Steve Jobs.
Aaron Sorkin, seen at the Academy Awards ceremony in February, will write and direct a new film on Steve Jobs.

(CNN) — Aaron Sorkin, the celebrated screenwriter whose punchy dialogue propelled TV’s “The West Wing” and the Facebook movie “The Social Network,” will write and direct an upcoming film on the life of Apple co-founder Steve Jobs.

Sony Pictures has confirmed that Sorkin will adapt “Steve Jobs,” the in-depth biography of the tech icon that was written by Walter Isaacson and released shortly after Jobs’ death last year.

“Steve Jobs’ story is unique: he was one of the most revolutionary and influential men not just of our time but of all time,” Amy Pascal, co-chair of Sony Pictures Entertainment, said in a written release.

“There is no writer working in Hollywood today who is more capable of capturing such an extraordinary life for the screen than Aaron Sorkin; in his hands, we’re confident that the film will be everything that Jobs himself was: captivating, entertaining, and polarizing.”

Sorkin won an Academy Award for adapting “The Social Network,” which in 2010 propelled Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg to household-name status. His other work includes “A Few Good Men,” “Moneyball,” “Charlie Wilson’s War,” “The West Wing” and “Sports Night.”

The yet-unnamed Steve Jobs film will be Sorkin’s first movie-directing gig.

Sony reportedly wanted Sorkin for the film and began courting him immediately after securing the rights to Isaacson’s book late last year.

Sorkin actually knew Jobs and wrote a piece for The Daily Beast about his memories of Jobs after his death. He wrote that he and Jobs had developed a “phone friendship” that led Jobs to invite him to write a movie for Pixar (the animation studio Jobs ran) and to tour Apple.

“I told him I’d take him up on it and I never did,” Sorkin wrote. “But I still keep thinking about that Pixar movie. And for me, that’s Steve’s legacy. That, and the fact that I wrote this on a Mac that I loved taking out of the box.”

Another Jobs movie is also in the works. An independent film starring “That ’70s Show” alum Ashton Kutcher is scheduled to begin filming in May.

planet africa news africa buzz africa americas news

From propaganda to pop artist

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Song Byeok's paintings are often about coming to terms with life outside North Korea. Behind him is the painting "Child Warrior," depicting the curious North Korean custom of dressing children in military clothes on special birthdays. Song painted the boy with his eyes closed. Song Byeok’s paintings are often about coming to terms with life outside North Korea. Behind him is the painting “Child Warrior,” depicting the curious North Korean custom of dressing children in military clothes on special birthdays. Song painted the boy with his eyes closed.
"I risked my life on this painting," Song says of "Take Off Your Clothes," which created a stir by putting the late North Korean leader Kim Jong Il in a Marilyn Monroe pose. "In some ways, this picture represents me," Song said. "I hope after North Korean society opens up, people will debate it." It is used on this poster to promote Song's recent exhibit in Atlanta. “I risked my life on this painting,” Song says of “Take Off Your Clothes,” which created a stir by putting the late North Korean leader Kim Jong Il in a Marilyn Monroe pose. “In some ways, this picture represents me,” Song said. “I hope after North Korean society opens up, people will debate it.” It is used on this poster to promote Song’s recent exhibit in Atlanta.
North Korea built hundreds of statues of Kim Il Sung, founder of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. In "Beloved Father of Our Country," women in drab military clothing pay tribute to their "Great Leader." North Korea built hundreds of statues of Kim Il Sung, founder of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. In “Beloved Father of Our Country,” women in drab military clothing pay tribute to their “Great Leader.”
It was only after he lived outside North Korea that Song began to understand freedom and why it was so important. This, Song says, is his main message as an artist. It was only after he lived outside North Korea that Song began to understand freedom and why it was so important. This, Song says, is his main message as an artist.
Like much of Song's work, this painting, "Hope," is about the desire for a better future for his homeland. "Defectors naturally want to help things inside North Korea change," he said. "My way of doing that is to paint." Like much of Song’s work, this painting, “Hope,” is about the desire for a better future for his homeland. “Defectors naturally want to help things inside North Korea change,” he said. “My way of doing that is to paint.”
A work done in classic Tang Dynasty style, "Around the Tumen River" looks as if it could have been painted centuries ago. But an up-close view reveals the hard realities of life in North Korea. Farmers work without tractors, soldiers survive on fish they catch in a river, and people in hills scour for edible plants. A work done in classic Tang Dynasty style, “Around the Tumen River” looks as if it could have been painted centuries ago. But an up-close view reveals the hard realities of life in North Korea. Farmers work without tractors, soldiers survive on fish they catch in a river, and people in hills scour for edible plants.
In some ways, it's not a far jump from propaganda to pop art. In "Let Me Taste It," Song pays tribute to Andy Warhol, freedom of expression and the difficulties of life in North Korea.In some ways, it’s not a far jump from propaganda to pop art. In “Let Me Taste It,” Song pays tribute to Andy Warhol, freedom of expression and the difficulties of life in North Korea.
Before his death in December, North Korean society revolved around the Dear Leader. But in "General and Tribes People," Song shows Kim Jong Il's shadow shrinking to a taper when around people who don't buy into the myth. Before his death in December, North Korean society revolved around the Dear Leader. But in “General and Tribes People,” Song shows Kim Jong Il’s shadow shrinking to a taper when around people who don’t buy into the myth.
Like most North Korean families, Song's parents didn't want him to wear his shoes unless it was necessary. "Shoes cost parents three or four days' wages," Song said, "and children were expected to stitch their own repairs." In "Barefoot Boys," a T-shirt says "Nothing to Envy in the World." Like most North Korean families, Song’s parents didn’t want him to wear his shoes unless it was necessary. “Shoes cost parents three or four days’ wages,” Song said, “and children were expected to stitch their own repairs.” In “Barefoot Boys,” a T-shirt says “Nothing to Envy in the World.”
"Mass Game" depicts a trademark image of North Korea, where thousands participate in exercises of unity and patriotism. “Mass Game” depicts a trademark image of North Korea, where thousands participate in exercises of unity and patriotism.
It's not uncommon for North Koreans to describe the Dear Leader as a surrogate parent. In "A Loving Father and His Children," Song replaces the chubby, square-jawed children he painted as a propagandist with realistic images of child beggars found around many North Korean rail stations. Passers-by will sometimes pay them to sing; a popular song is "Our General is a Great Leader." It’s not uncommon for North Koreans to describe the Dear Leader as a surrogate parent. In “A Loving Father and His Children,” Song replaces the chubby, square-jawed children he painted as a propagandist with realistic images of child beggars found around many North Korean rail stations. Passers-by will sometimes pay them to sing; a popular song is “Our General is a Great Leader.”
In "Hillside Slums," the painting on the left, an image of Song's mother dominates the skyline over the house he grew up in. She told Song she was worried about Kim Jong Il's health before she herself died in the famine of the 1990s. By putting Kim in drag in "Fall Into My Arms," Song glamorizes all things foreign and wonders whether life would not be more exciting for North Korea if it was opened to the outside. In “Hillside Slums,” the painting on the left, an image of Song’s mother dominates the skyline over the house he grew up in. She told Song she was worried about Kim Jong Il’s health before she herself died in the famine of the 1990s. By putting Kim in drag in “Fall Into My Arms,” Song glamorizes all things foreign and wonders whether life would not be more exciting for North Korea if it was opened to the outside.
The girls in "Flower Children" are waving and posing for foreigners in the way they've been trained: brimming with confidence that they live in the world's greatest country. Song painted them with their eyes closed, blind to the reality of their poverty.The girls in “Flower Children” are waving and posing for foreigners in the way they’ve been trained: brimming with confidence that they live in the world’s greatest country. Song painted them with their eyes closed, blind to the reality of their poverty.
Song says he feels a bond with people from other countries where basic rights are restricted. "Freedom" expresses his hope that people everywhere will break their chains the way he broke his. Song says he feels a bond with people from other countries where basic rights are restricted. “Freedom” expresses his hope that people everywhere will break their chains the way he broke his.
Song takes a cigarette break with Greg Pence, an American who saw Song's work in Seoul, was moved by its power and organized the funds for an exhibit in the United States. Song takes a cigarette break with Greg Pence, an American who saw Song’s work in Seoul, was moved by its power and organized the funds for an exhibit in the United States.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Editor’s note: This is part of look at North Korea from the vantage point of some of those who have escaped and defected. See an accompanying story about a family now living in the U.S.

Atlanta (CNN) — Song Byeok had every reason to be pleased with his success. A gift for drawing led to a prestigious career as a propaganda artist and full membership in North Korea’s communist party.

Then the food shortages started.

Like tens of thousands of other North Koreans in the mid-1990s, Song made forays across the Tumen River to find food in China. Despite witnessing a better material life across the border, he says, he never doubted that North Korea was culturally superior. He never considered leaving his homeland for anything more than food.

“I was a believer. I saw North Koreans as pure,” Song said. “And we needed the Great Leader to protect us from outsiders.”

Today, Song paints in Seoul, South Korea, his art haunted by his former whole-hearted belief in the North Korean regime. Song’s paintings chronicle a personal, often agonizing journey from child-like allegiance to the country’s founder and “Great Leader,” Kim Il Sung, and his son, “Dear Leader” Kim Jong Il, to Song’s life today as a contemporary artist.

Ever desperate for hard currency, the official website of North Korea offers propaganda art for sale, including some of Song Byeok's designs. Artwork promoting the North Korean regime is available on beer steins, clocks and even iPad and iPhone covers. The items are made in places as diverse and as far from North Korea as El Salvador and Pakistan. They are for sale in U.S. dollars and ship from California. This calendar sells for $5.99 and says "We must be determined to fight and win against imperialism." You can also order this motif on an insulated bottle or can holder.Ever desperate for hard currency, the official website of North Korea offers propaganda art for sale, including some of Song Byeok’s designs. Artwork promoting the North Korean regime is available on beer steins, clocks and even iPad and iPhone covers. The items are made in places as diverse and as far from North Korea as El Salvador and Pakistan. They are for sale in U.S. dollars and ship from California. This calendar sells for $5.99 and says “We must be determined to fight and win against imperialism.” You can also order this motif on an insulated bottle or can holder.

It may look like a nation at war, but in fact it's a North Korean greeting card. The caption says "Happy New Year."It may look like a nation at war, but in fact it’s a North Korean greeting card. The caption says “Happy New Year.”

Now available to foreigners on a coffee mug, Song Byeok painted this same design on three factory billboards inside North Korea. It says "Self-Reliance: This Is Our Only Belief." The mug is made in China. Now available to foreigners on a coffee mug, Song Byeok painted this same design on three factory billboards inside North Korea. It says “Self-Reliance: This Is Our Only Belief.” The mug is made in China.

The bottom line on this lime-green T-shirt reads, "Let's Build a Strong and Prosperous Country With the Power of Our Military." The bottom line on this lime-green T-shirt reads, “Let’s Build a Strong and Prosperous Country With the Power of Our Military.”

Song painted this design across the large exterior wall of a factory in North Korea. The gun and the dove dominate the scene, as the phrase beneath reads "Peace Through Fighting." Song painted this design across the large exterior wall of a factory in North Korea. The gun and the dove dominate the scene, as the phrase beneath reads “Peace Through Fighting.”

This battery-powered wall clock sells for $16.49, and in addition to telling the time, it tells you, "Let's Kick-Start the 'Military First' Policy." This was Kim Jong Il's policy of prioritizing the military's needs over food during the famine of the mid-1990s.This battery-powered wall clock sells for $16.49, and in addition to telling the time, it tells you, “Let’s Kick-Start the ‘Military First’ Policy.” This was Kim Jong Il’s policy of prioritizing the military’s needs over food during the famine of the mid-1990s.

The button on the right is emblazoned "All-or-Nothing War."The button on the right is emblazoned “All-or-Nothing War.”

If anyone were to think North Korean propaganda was relentlessly martial, this golf shirt (made in Pakistan) proclaims, "Let's Ignite the Fire for Peace." If anyone were to think North Korean propaganda was relentlessly martial, this golf shirt (made in Pakistan) proclaims, “Let’s Ignite the Fire for Peace.”

This beer stein declares, "In Life, In Death, Red Is In Our Hearts." This beer stein declares, “In Life, In Death, Red Is In Our Hearts.”

North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale
North Korean communism for sale

North Korean communism for saleNorth Korean communism for sale

In his former life, he would paint boyish-looking soldiers with heroic features across an entire side of a factory to inspire workers with the same patriotism he believed in.

His current paintings explore themes of freedom while skewering his former devotion to North Korea’s leaders. He paints children in military uniforms, their heads bowed and eyes closed. His trademark work shows Kim Jong Il’s face atop Marilyn Monroe’s famous film pose on a sidewalk grate, holding down her skirt as it billows around her hips.

The painting created a stir in South Korea, where American Greg Pence saw it and raised funds on Kickstarter to exhibit Song’s work this winter in Washington and Atlanta.

Song is passionate and sometimes brooding when discussing North Korea but gracious and open about his deeply personal passage from propaganda artist to painter who anguishes over oppression in North Korea.

Obama: North Korea will achieve nothing with provocation

Song’s journey to disbelief began the moment he watched, helpless, as his father was caught in a current during a river crossing to China and drowned. Song was halfway across when his father was swept away; he swam back but was unable to rescue him. Despondent, Song searched for his father’s body along the riverbank but was captured by North Korean border guards.

Despite his rank as a party member, getting caught meant questioning and torture by North Korean guards to confirm that he was not working for the South Koreans or the foreign missionaries based in China who proselytize among defectors.

“There were no exceptions,” he said. “All who are caught are investigated.”

In North Korea, a brutal choice

The torment of not recovering his father’s remains was much greater than the broken teeth and beatings, Song said. The beatings were so harsh, he said, he was close to death, and he believes that he was released so he would not die in custody.

More than bones, the guards’ treatment broke Song’s belief in the regime. He describes the moment he left jail as if a veil had been lifted: He saw the world with a new clarity. As he hobbled through the streets, wondering how he’d get home, he decided he wanted a different life. He decided to defect.

In a country of 25 million, only about 20,000 have defected and settled in South Korea, according to the South Korean government. There are no precise figures for how many defectors live in hiding in China; estimates from governments, researchers and non-governmental organizations vary from 25,000 to more than 400,000.

“When people are picked up in China and repatriated, they face prosecution back in North Korea if they are believed to have met with South Koreans or missionaries,” said Marcus Noland, a North Korea specialist at the Peterson Institute.

China labels North Korean escapees “economic migrants” and forcibly returns them despite accounts of torture and execution. So those hoping to defect must make their way across China to a third country.

Of those North Koreans interviewed in China, only about one in 10 say they left because of a longing for freedom, according to W. Courtland Robinson, a public health expert at Johns Hopkins University who has studied the issue for more than a decade.

The vast majority who leave give the same explanation Song did for his pre-defector forays into China during the famine: the search for work or food.

“The (North Korean) system is so integral to who you are,” Robinson said. “People generally don’t say ‘I am frustrated, and I want out.’ “

Song’s paintings explore that theme: a devotion to serving North Korea’s leaders so strong that citizens view it as part of their identity.

“Flower Children” shows a gaggle of smiling, uniformed schoolgirls waving and holding North Korea’s standard reading primers, “The Story of Kim Jong Il’s Childhood” and “History of Kim Il Sung.”

The girls exude childish charm, but some faces show a weariness that only comes with age, and their eyes are all closed. Their shoes have holes.

“They believe they are happy,” Song said. “They believe they are so much better off than the rest of the world because of their two leaders, who are like two suns.”

Song can still recite some of the pages from those reading primers, and he remembers walking to school in similar shoes.

Such memories inspire him to paint, he says, and he hopes people find his interpretations of those memories compelling.

“Tumen River” is done in classical Chinese style. At first glance, with its brushed mountain landscape, the painting looks like it could be from the Tang Dynasty. On closer inspection, its subtleties portray North Korea’s crippling poverty. Peasants work fields with oxen while nearby, a broken-down tractor rusts. Soldiers fish for their dinner downstream from women doing laundry by hand.

In the hills above the river are billboards common throughout North Korea, with phrases such as “All Glory To Our Nation’s Agricultural Independence” and “All Glory to Our Nation’s Great Strength.” Near the billboards, peasants dig for edible roots, which are commonly steamed in a kettle before being eaten.

“The past and the present of North Korea are the same,” Song said. “There is no progress.”

Despite the large and absolute devotion of most North Koreans to their government, Song is optimistic about their future under Kim Jong Un, who recently inherited the country’s reins after his father, the Dear Leader, died.

In a nation where every decision flows from the top, a change of leadership can transform everything.

“Kim Jong Un will want to try something new,” Song said. “You can not change the nature of youth.”

If Kim Jong Un allowed the population access to television, websites and radio from Seoul, with its opulent lifestyle, change would be inevitable, and the emotional connection to the government would gradually wither, Song believes.

Meanwhile, being caught with foreign media can mean public execution or three generations of your family being sent to prison camp. So few people outside the party elite dare to smuggle radios or DVDs from China.

But if those punishments were ever removed, Song says, North Koreans would probably lose their devotion to the regime as quickly as their Japanese neighbors stopped worshiping their emperor after World War II.

It would take only a clear view of the poverty and oppression in their life to spark cataclysmic demands for change, Song says. The spectacular failure of its command economy has made North Korea one of the poorest nations on Earth. By one plausible account, teenage defectors of the past decade are 5 inches shorter and 25 pounds lighter than their South Korean counterparts.

“I feel a great deal of anger now that I understand the problems” in North Korean society, he says. “I never felt it when I was there.”

americas news amercias buzz all americas asia buzz asia updates

From Eva Longoria to Jane Fonda: Best-dressed celebrity at Cannes?

Looong trains! Sky-high slits! Glitz and glamour!

The red carpet at the Cannes film festival has had all that and more, but it’s impossible to top Eva Longoria’s blush-colored Marchesa gown with its 10-foot tulle train. “Desperate Housewife,” she isn’t!

SODAHEAD SLIDESHOW: See the celebrity fashions at the Cannes film festival. 

At 74, Jane Fonda looked hotter than women young enough to be her granddaughters in a bronze metallic Atelier Versace gown.

Pretty Indian actress Freida Pinto stood out — and showed some leg — in a lime green Atelier Versace gown. Alec Baldwin’s yoga teacher fiancee Hilaria Thomas looked like a star in her own right, but Jessica Chastain’s Alexander McQueen didn’t do much for us.

PHOTOS: See the latest celebrity pictures to hit the Internet. 

From Eva to Jane to Marion Cotillard, let us know: Who’s the best dressed woman at Cannes so far?

africa americas news amercias buzz all americas asia buzz

Putin skips the G8 — it’s time to re-set our relationship with Russia

The Russian ?re-set button? that was grandly announced by President Obama and Secretary of State Clinton in 2009 was a unilateral gesture — and thus it?s no surprise the Bear is still smiling. 

Now with President Putin?s unprecedented third term as Russia?s president underway and his decision to skip the G-8 Summit in Camp David on May 18-19, perhaps it?s time to re-think the whole thing. 

First, though the idea might have sounded good to Americans who opposed President George W. Bush?s tough foreign policy after the terror attacks of September 11, 2001, the olive branch did not change Russia?s generally antagonistic posture towards its neighbors or the West. 

While Obama ?hoped? to ?change? the relationship, America instead found itself on the losing end of the New START agreement on nuclear arms reduction. 

While the U.S. reduces its nuclear stockpile, Russia continues to modernize. And other nuclear powers like China, North Korea, Pakistan — not to mention Iran which is working at a feverish pace to develop nuclear weapons — aren?t even covered by the treaty. 

Russia also continues to prop up anti-Western totalitarian leaders in Iran and Syria, diplomatically blocking meaningful international action to stop massacres of pro-democracy movements, while selling the regimes weapons like tanks, aircraft and small arms to crush dissent. 

So why have U.S. efforts to find common ground with Russia failed? 

For starters, the Obama administration simply does not appear to appreciate or understand Russia?s national interests. 

This lapse begins with misreading the nature of perestroika and the Soviet Union?s collapse. Though not often discussed in the West, in the midst of US-led pressure, there was also an evolving belief from Soviet leaders that it was in their own interests to abandon the Communist Party and Soviet economic system by 1991. They did so in large measure to openly obtain, create and display wealth. Being beneficiaries of the state was not enough for the ?Inner Circle.? They decided to own it. 

Many of these former Soviet figures now make up Putin?s ?Inner Circle? and rule Russia. These leaders are just as resentful of American power today as they were then. Simply because they’re no longer communists, doesn’t mean they’re no longer rivals. And that?s why they?re always looking to take the US down a few pegs. 

Thus Team Obama?s intent to reset U.S.-Russian relations was both naïve and counter-productive. 

President Putin has since declared: ?We will strive to ensure a new world order.? 

And earlier this month, Chief of General Staff Nikolai Makarov, Russia?s top military officer, threatened to use “destructive force preemptively” on NATO missile-defense sites in Eastern Europe. 

Russia also projects a self-serving approach to the development of energy monopolies. It bullies neighbors, like Belarus and the Ukraine, by cutting off their natural gas when their governments drift too far from orbit. There is a host of other areas in which Russian and Western interests clash. Russia?s 2008 invasion of Georgia comes to mind. As does planting its flag on the Arctic sea floor, and flooding Hugo Chavez’s Venezuela with AK-47s and shoulder-fired missiles. 

How then should pragmatic American policymakers deal with Putin?s Russia? 

Russians have most respected the US when it leaders demonstrated strength and clarity of purpose. To be respected, leaders must be tough. And it?s doubtful that Mr. Obama?s ?hot mic? comments to then-President Dmitry Medvedev that he?ll have ?more flexibility? on US missile defense after the elections inspires much fear or respect in Moscow. 

Meanwhile, Russia’s leaders have no problem showing resolve. For example, as president, Medvedev invited Europe to reform its system of collective security at a special summit of the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). 

And his view? 

NATO had no right to expand by adopting new members; European countries did not have the right to deploy US missiles on their territory, and Russia still believes it has the right to do whatever it wants. 

Russia will not agree to help to stop Iran?s nuclear program, either. 

Putin?s interests are largely dictated by the price of oil, and simply put, all the recent tensions causing oil prices to skyrocket have made oil-rich Russia even richer. If Tehran-Washington relations improve, Washington would not need or expect help from the Kremlin. And oil prices would go down. 

Just like the former Soviet Union itself, it’s apparent that it?s high time for the so-called Russian ?re-set button? to be thrown into the dustbin of history, as President Ronald Reagan would probably say. 

Maybe Barack Obama can deliver that message to Vladimir Putin next time he sees him? Although since Putin doesn?t even think the trip to Camp David was worth his time this week, let?s not hold our breath. 

Dr. Evgueni Novikov and J.D. Gordon are scholars with the Center for Secure Free Society in Washington, DC. 

Novikov is a former senior official in the International Department of the Soviet Union?s Communist Party. Following his defection to the U.S. in 1988, he served on the faculty at the U.S. Naval War College and George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies in Germany. He is the author of several books on Russia, including the forthcoming ?Re-Thinking the Re-Set Button, Can We Trust Vladimir Putin?s Russia?? 

Gordon is a retired Navy Commander who served as a Pentagon spokesman in the Office of the Secretary of Defense from 2005-2009. He most recently served as the Vice President, Communications and Foreign Policy/National Security Advisor to Herman Cain?s 2012 Republican Presidential Campaign.

planet africa news africa buzz africa americas news

Latest Formula One standings

space travel space happenings entertainment top entertainment entertainment buzz

Best and worst jobs for your health

A healthy job is about more than just avoiding hazards, like dangerous material and machines.

Employees need respect, benefits, wellness incentives, and control over their work, says L. Casey Chosewood, MD, senior medical officer for the Total Worker Health program at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. “What matters equally is the quality of life away from work, and how we can protect and grow that.”

Every job and employer is different, but there are ways to make any job healthier. Try borrowing strategies from our list of the best, then read on for the worst.

Fitness instructor

Best
It makes sense that careers that require exercise would be among the healthiest. Monster.com?s list of 10 healthy professions, for example, includes yoga instructor, choreographer, running coach, and personal trainer.

These jobs offer positive interactions with others, creativity, and flexibility with your schedule, says Monster.com career and finance expert, Dona DeZube. But you may not have health insurance. “Usually, unless you own a studio or are a full-time employee somewhere, you?re not going to be getting benefits,” she says. “You’ll have to pay for your own health insurance.”

Software engineer

Best
Staring at a computer all day might not seem healthy, but software engineers are doing something right. The position topped both CareerCast.com’s Best Jobs list (software engineer) and CareerBliss.com’s Happiest Jobs list (software quality assurance engineer was first; software engineer, 15th) for 2012.

“Those are the places people want to work, the Googles, the Intels, the more progressive companies that hold their workers accountable for the work they produce, not necessarily the hours they spend in the office,” says Dr. Chosewood.

Sitting all day can have drawbacks. Some companies are experimenting with standing desks and conference rooms, and treadmill workstations.

Florist

Best
Florists earned a spot on Monster.com’s 10 healthy professions list. “Being around plants and nature has been shown to reduce stress and blood pressure,” says DeZube. Benefits probably extend to horticulturists, gardeners, and landscapers too, she adds.

“It can be tremendously rewarding, to make a lasting impression on your customers at important moments in their lives,” says Jayne Eastwick, 54, of Eastwick’s Florist in Edgewater Park, N.J.

Still, deadlines are tight and can be stressful, she says, and carpal tunnel syndrome and back pain (from standing and lugging heavy buckets) aren’t uncommon.

Insurance workers

Best
Employer-sponsored health insurance is a key part of workplace health, so companies in the business have a leg up. Three of the 12 Well Workplace Awards given out in 2012 by the Wellness Council of America went to health insurance companies.

Actuaries, who often work as statistical analysts for insurance companies, were ranked second in CareerCast’s Best Jobs 2012 list, due to its low level of stress and physical demands. The job also earned a spot on Monster.com’s 2012 Best Careers for Right Now list because of its low unemployment levels?a sure boost for workers’ emotional health.

Allied health professional

Best
Several of CareerCast.com’s top jobs for 2012 are in the health field: Medical records technician took first in the Least Stressful Jobs list, followed by medical laboratory technician in fifth place and dietitian in eight, while dental hygienist and occupational therapist were fourth and seventh on the overall Best Jobs list.

These people?unlike hospital doctors and nurses?often work in office environments or labs with more regular hours and predictability, says Dr. Chosewood. And because their careers focus on some aspect of health, they’re more likely to implement healthy habits into their own lives.

Government employees

Best
Federal, state, and city workers often have generous benefits packages compared to those in the private sector, including holidays off and ample vacation time. And because government offices are often responsible for implementing wellness programs and initiatives, their workplaces and employees are often among the first to take advantage of them.

But government work is highly variable, particularly on the local level. Public safety and construction workers, doctors and nurses, and schoolteachers don’t necessarily work in work in particularly low-stress or safe environments.

Administrative assistant

Best
Office administrative assistants and support staff had the fewest reported injuries and illnesses in a University of Georgia 2012 study.

“There is certainly a level of control that comes with the predictability of a job that’s in an office setting, where you come in and you leave at the same time every day and pretty much know what to expect every day,” says Dr. Chosewood. However, overuse injuries from typing, back pain from sitting, and weight gain from an inactive lifestyle are a risk.

And these positions aren’t for everyone; prone to overwork and under-appreciation, they can trigger depression.

Small business employee

Best
A big company can have perks?benefits, advancement, resources?but may feel impersonal and uninspiring to some. For these people, small businesses may be more fulfilling.

A 2012 study found that U.S. counties with more locally-owned businesses are healthier overall?lower mortality, obesity, and diabetes rates?than those with larger companies.

“Working for a small business can be good for morale,” says Dr. Chosewood. Entrepreneurial, highly energetic owners may be dedicated to their own health and the health of their employees, although it can be challenging for very small businesses to provide benefits and wellness programs, he adds.
_________________________________________________
More From Health.com:
10 Careers With High Rates of Depression

8 Types of Work-Related Stress

10 Ways Your Job Can Hurt Your Heart
_________________________________________________

Unhealthiest jobs

Blue-collar or white-collar, indoors or out; creative or mundane?every profession has its health risks. Some have dangerous working conditions, while others can slowly chip away at your mental and physical health with long hours, high stress, and depressing work environments.

We rounded up a few of each type, but these jobs aren’t hopeless, says Dr. Chosewood, who works to help employers of all industries and backgrounds improve their work environments. “When a company really invests in the wellbeing of its employees, almost any job can be made significantly healthier.” (Visit this CDC site for more on healthy workplaces.)

Firefighter/Police officer

Worst
Both of these professions have high rates of injuries, illnesses, and on-the-job fatalities, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics?but that’s not the only reason they made this list. “Emergency responder jobs are very stressful,” says Dr. Chosewood. “More firefighters actually die of heart attacks on the job than they do from going into burning buildings. It’s the unpredictability, having to go from zero to 100 on very short notice; you have to be on high alert at all times.”

Long hours, sleep deprivation, and poor eating habits at work also threaten the health of these workers.

Desk jockey

Worst
Nine-to-fivers may not face the immediate danger of say, the police officer, but a growing body of evidence suggests that the sedentary, indoor lifestyle of office workers is still among the top threats to long-term health and wellness.

Sitting all day has been linked to back pain, repetitive stress injuries, obesity, an increased risk of heart disease, and a shorter lifespan?even among people who squeeze in exercise before or after work.

What can you do? Protect yourself by taking frequent breaks during the day and getting outside for a brisk walk and some fresh air.

Manual laborer

Worst
Jobs working with heavy objects or machinery are risky. There were 65,040 cases of injuries and illness among laborers, stock, and material movers in 2010, a higher number than any other job.

“Some of the more traditional areas of hazardous hard labor?agriculture, fishing, mining, farming?continue to be high-risk jobs, as well, although they now make up smaller portions of the population than they used to,” says Dr. Chosewood.

Other jobs high on the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ injury and illness list were garbage collectors and highway maintenance workers. CareerCast.com named one occupation?lumberjack?as its Worst Job for 2012.

Lawyer

Worst
Lawyers have higher rates of stress and depression than the general public. A 2007 survey found only four out of 10 lawyers would recommend the career.

“I was one of the lucky ones,” says Steven J. Harper, 57, adjunct professor at Northwestern University School of Law and author of the upcoming book, The Lawyer Bubble. “I enjoyed a happy and satisfying career in what has become an increasingly unhappy profession.”

Lawyers bill by the hour, which promotes long days, says Harper, who also blogs. Young professionals don’t have much autonomy?if they can even get a job, he adds.

Healthcare shift workers

Worst
Ironically, those who are tasked with keeping the rest of us healthy often aren’t in positions to easily do the same for themselves. Shift workers?nurses and ER doctors, for example?face threats including sleep disorders, elevated stress hormones, and increased risks of diabetes, irritable bowel syndrome, and heart disease.

In a 2012 study published in the Journal of Nursing Administration, about 55% of nurses surveyed were obese. Those who worked long hours, and those whose jobs required less physical activity, were at greatest risk.

Service and retail employees

Worst
In terms of healthcare access and employer-sponsored benefit plans, it’s the low-wage workers across several industries?especially service and retail?who are at the highest risk of being left out. “Even if insurance is offered for purchase, many of these workers can’t afford it and instead opt to go without,” says Dr. Chosewood.

These jobs?including cashiers, retail salespeople, and restaurant servers?can also be thankless and unrewarding, as well as physically stressful. Women in the food-service profession are more likely to be depressed than those in other careers.

Enlisted soldier

Worst
This profession, named the Most Stressful Job for 2012 by CareerCast.com, involves extreme physical demands, life and death decisions, and long periods of time away from family. That puts active members of the armed services in an unhealthy position, says Dr. Chosewood, whether or not they see combat.

Bullying and psychological abuse from peers and supervisors happen more frequently in the military than in other industries.

Soldiers can also be prone to post-traumatic stress disorder and other problems; a 2012 study found suicide rates among active Army soldiers rose sharply between 2004 and 2008.

Transportation workers

Worst
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, transit and intercity bus drivers had the highest rate of injuries and illnesses of all occupations measured in 2010, and light and delivery truck drivers weren’t that far behind.

Bus, truck, and taxi drivers face long hours behind the wheel, often breathing in exhaust fumes or eating unhealthy fast food.

Sleep problems and on-the-job sleepiness are common among transportation professionals (which can include pilots and train operators). And then there’s the biggest threat of all: Motor-vehicle accidents are consistently the leading cause of workplace fatalities in the United States.

Healthy or unhealthy?

Not all jobs fit neatly in a category. What makes you happy also contributes to your overall health, says DeZube. “One woman’s happiness is another woman’s misery,” says DeZube. Even red flags, like long hours and stressful environments, may be just fine for people who thrive on the energy.

“If I’m a yoga studio owner and wake up at 4 a.m. with a great idea for a new class, that’s healthy,” she says. “It’s not healthy when you wake up at 4 a.m. thinking negative thoughts about the boss or the job.”

The following jobs have the potential to be the best?or the worst?depending on the individual.

Freelancer/self-employed worker

Best and Worst
More people are trading in their office jobs for the paycheck-by-uncertain-paycheck life of the self-employed.

“At my old job, there were days I literally didn’t see the sun,” says freelance writer Sharon Liao, 33, of Brooklyn, NY. “I had no time for exercise; I would come home make a sandwich, and collapse into bed.” Now she sets her own schedule, eats healthier, and can go for a bike ride during the day.

But she’s also tempted to work longer hours. “It’s too easy now to check email and wind up working another hour before bed.” Another challenge? Affordable health insurance. “It’s complicated and expensive,” she says.

Corporate executive

Best and Worst
The higher you climb the corporate ladder, the higher your salary and benefits may go as well. But so can the hours and stress.

“We know that too many hours at work takes away hours that could be used for health-promoting activities,” says Dr. Chosewood. “Often senior leaders have these very driven, Type-A personalities?something that’s already associated with increased heart disease risk.” Highly driven people may not keep up with health screenings or pay attention to symptoms.

Bottom line: Find the right position to suit your personality?and take care of yourself both on and off the clock?to be a productive, happier, and healthier employee.

sport news sport updates football football latest latest football

Using NTP to Sync Your Clock on Linux

There is one thing that irritates me the most with computers: the clock. When you think about it, we know how to connect to machines across seas, how to express our feelings to the whole world, and yet, for a long time, my computer’s clock was off by a few…

Using NTP to Sync Your Clock on Linux originally published on Make Tech Easier (RSS)
Follow us at Facebook | Twitter

health breakthrough health headlines leisure leisure reviews leisure updates

Insight: S. Africa’s first black dean

South Africa’s outspoken educator

Editor’s note: African Voices is a weekly show that highlights Africa’s most engaging personalities, exploring the lives and passions of people who rarely open themselves up to the camera.

Bloemfontein, South Africa (CNN) — It’s graduation day and professor Jonathan Jansen strolls around the campus of the University of the Free State. Every now and then he stops to greet his gown-clad students, standing out amid a crowd of beaming parents and proudly grinning teachers.

As rector of the formerly all-white educational institution in Bloemfontein, South Africa, Jansen is about to use his graduation ceremony speech to teach his students one last lesson.

“I urge you, in a country where there’s still a lot of rage, never respond by rage, respond through reason and you will have gotten not just a degree, but an education,” says Jansen, looking into the eyes of his students.

Jansen, the first black dean of education at the University of the Free State, is one of South Africa’s leading academics and intellectuals.

Throughout his long and esteemed educational career, which has taken him from teaching biology in high school classrooms to leading one of South Africa’s premier learning institutions, Jansen has been doing everything he can to keep education uppermost in the minds of his students.

“The way out of poverty is through learning and those basic values I have carried with me throughout my leadership,” says Jansen, who is not only an academic but has a wider audience as author, newspaper columnist and the president of the South African Institute of Race Relations.

Read more: Oprah a ‘proud momma’ as first Academy students graduate

The son of a preacher, Jansen was born in Cape Flats, a violent, gang-infested area on the fringes of Cape Town. Life was tough for the future educator, coming of age in a country plagued by apartheid — he says that growing up as a black boy in Cape Flats, there was a “greater chance” of going to prison than going to university.

But despite the disadvantages of his surroundings, Jansen believes he thrived, thanks largely to the example set by his parents — he described them as “Old Testament figures — my father being Abraham, my mother being Sarah.”

“Here you had parents that raised you in a bubble of decency, of this is what you do and don’t do, this is the direction out of poverty,” he says.

Even though his parents’ families were both materially dispossessed under Apartheid, Jansen says his father and mother raised their children with a strong sense of not being bitter, of being generous to those who are poor and of living a life “without respect for color.”

“That helped us enormously,” he says, “so as I looked outside I could see people killing each other, I witnessed the rape of women, I saw horrible things happening around me, but it was as if it did not happen because in this bubble that Abraham and Sarah raised us, there was an understanding of yourself that was unshakeable — central to that was education.”

Passionate about the transformative power of knowledge, Jansen holds strong opinions about the state of education in South Africa.

He argues that years of maladministration left the country with a failing state education system. He is also regularly heard lambasting the country’s low teaching standards, which allow students in some cases to pass exams with as little as 30%.

The way out of poverty is through learning and those basic values have carried with me throughout my leadership.
Professor Jonathan Jansen

“It’s odd for me because it’s like we don’t get it that in a modern interconnected economy you better be up there playing with the best,” he says. “I take this to be another symptom of how we’ve succumbed to the apartheid message that we can’t, that we’re inferior, that we need to beg for participation and that does much more damage than any politician can imagine.”

Read more: Elite boarding school aims to create Africa’s future leaders

A firm believer of the society’s responsibility to insist on a qualitative education system, Jansen, a Fulbright scholar, assumed his current role at the University of the Free State in 2009 after the institution faced controversy over racism and racial integration.

In 2008, a video surfaced of four white students at the university urging at least five black housekeepers to eat what appeared to be urine-tainted beef stew. The incident sparked national outcry and shed light over South Africa’s racial integration problems.

Citing reconciliation “on a deeply divided campus,” Jansen decided to invite the students to return to the university and resume their studies, regardless of their legal consequences.

“We decided … to offer to the boys an institutional message of forgiveness and acceptance, that they could come back in and participate in a process of reconciliation with the people that they had hurt.”

The students were fined after pleading guilty to deliberately injuring another person’s dignity, but they rebuffed Jansen’s invitation to return to the university.

Jansen was roundly criticized for that gesture, which only served to contribute to his reputation for being outspoken.

“If in the process of forgiving and reconciling, we enable other transformations to take place, which is exactly what happened, then that is a better way to go than the thirst — the understandable thirst let me say — for vengeance,” he says.

Back at the graduation ceremony, Jansen’s moral code of reconciliation over retribution returns once again.

“I don’t care what else you’ve learned at the University of the Free State,” he tells the graduates, “but you know this is a university that in the world is regarded as a place that chooses reconciliation over revenge, that chooses compassion over striking back, that chooses mercy over retaliation.”

travel guide travel news breaking news latest news latest updates

Greek crisis dominates G8 summit

President Barack Obama greets Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti upon his arrival at Camp David in Maryland on Friday.
President Barack Obama greets Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti upon his arrival at Camp David in Maryland on Friday.

Washington (CNN) — Concerns about whether debt-laden Greece will be forced to pull out of the eurozone, and what that would mean for a weakened European economy is the first topic on Saturday’s agenda at the Group of Eight summit hosted by U.S. President Barack Obama, a senior administration official said.

The discussions come during high-stakes, back-to-back summits where a host of pressing economic and military security issues will be discussed by world leaders during a three-day diplomatic marathon that began Friday with the G8 summit outside Washington and concludes Sunday at a NATO summit in Chicago.

Leaders of the G8 — made up of the United States, France, the United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, Italy, Canada and Russia — began the summit at the Camp David presidential retreat in Maryland on Friday with a roundtable dinner where the discussion touching on security challenges in Iran, Syria, North Korea and Burma, according to the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

There was wide agreement among the leaders that North Korea faces further isolation if it continues its pursuit of a nuclear program, and they widely agreed that its Iran’s responsibility to prove its nuclear program is being developed for peaceful purposes rather than the development of weapons, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity as a matter of practice.

But the G8 leaders, who have been divided over how to respond to the conflict in Syria, agreed that a peace plan brokered by U.N. special envoy Kofi Annan was not being honored, the official said. Russian and China vetoed a U.N. Security Council condemning the violence and calling on President Bashar al-Assad to step down.

The leaders, including Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, agreed it was time to focus on Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

Russian President Vladimir Putin will not attend the G8 meeting, which makes significant progress on either Syria or Iran unlikely. Russia has been at odds with the United States and other G8 countries over exactly how hard to crack down on Damascus and Tehran.

Debate Saturday is also expected to focus on whether an economically weakened, debt-laden Europe should continue down the road of massive deficit cuts trumpeted by German Chancellor Angela Merkel or focus more on economic stimulus to help the continent grow its way out of the current crisis.

Hanging over the deliberations is the fate of economically battered Greece, which has been unable to form an elected government. Many analysts believe that Athens will be forced to exit the eurozone shortly, dropping the euro currency and possibly further rattling economic confidence.

The fate of Greece was also front and center during a meeting Friday ahead of the start of the G8 between Obama and newly elected French President Francois Hollande, who was elected on a platform opposing increasingly unpopular eurozone spending cuts.

Obama said he and Hollande agreed the issue was of “extraordinary importance” to the world economy.

“Greece must stay in the eurozone,” Hollande insisted during his meeting with Obama. We all “must do what we can to that effect.”

Later this weekend, the war in Afghanistan is expected to dominate discussions at the NATO summit. Afghan President Hamid Karzai and Pakistani President Asif Zardari are both expected to attend the meeting.

NATO leaders are currently on a timetable to withdraw all of the alliance’s combat troops from Afghanistan in 2014.

One of the key issues to be discussed in Chicago is who will pay to build up Afghan security forces during and after the NATO drawdown. Afghan national security forces should total around 350,000 by 2015, according to CNN National Security Analyst Peter Bergen. Karzai’s government can afford to cover only a fraction of the cost, which is expected to total roughly $4 billion annually after 2014, Bergen notes.

Another issue is Islamabad’s continued blockade of much-needed NATO supplies over Pakistani roads to Afghanistan. Pakistan has kept its airspace open but closed its ground routes after the death of about two dozen Pakistani soldiers in November at the hands of NATO forces at a post on the Afghan-Pakistan border. NATO insists that the incident was an accident.

Obama officials are also pushing for more Pakistani involvement in peace talks with the Taliban.

Protests are expected near the sites of both the G8 and NATO summits this weekend.

“We expect the worst and hope for the best,” said Ross Rice, an official with the Chicago FBI. That “is the way to characterize how the weekend plays out.”

CNN’s Peter Bergen, Elise Labott and Ted Rowlands contributed to this report.

sport news sport updates football football latest latest football

200-Year-Old Shipwreck Found in Gulf of Mexico

An oil company exploration crew’s chance discovery of a 200-year-old shipwreck in a little-charted stretch of the Gulf of Mexico is yielding a trove of new information to scientists who say it’s one of the most well-preserved old wrecks ever found in the Gulf.

“When we saw it we were all just astonished because it was beautifully preserved, and by that I mean for a 200-year-old shipwreck,” said Jack Irion, maritime archaeologist with the Department of the Interior’s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management in New Orleans.

Video shows muskets and gin bottles littering the Gulf bottom, along with sea life mingling in the wreck.

Scientists say the ship is about 200 miles off the northern Gulf coast and about 4,000 feet deep. The depth has kept it largely undisturbed during two centuries of storms and hurricanes. And although most of the ship’s wood dissolved long ago, the copper hull and its contents remain in place.

“The wood is deteriorated. It’s largely been eaten away by marine organisms, but what is left is a copper shell which would have been the lower part of the hull which was sheathed in copper to protect it,” Irion said.

‘Very few shipwrecks have been found that still have the stove intact.’

- Jack Irion, maritime archaeologist

Among the wreckage were “a rather astonishing number of bottles,” particularly square gin bottles known as case bottles, as well as wine bottles, Irion said.

There were many ceramic cups, plates and bowls that didn’t appear to be cargo. Some were green shell-edged pearl ware, a British import popular in the United States between 1800 and 1830.

The ship’s kitchen stove was found intact.

“Very few shipwrecks have been found that still have the stove intact,” Irion said. “You can very clearly see the features of the stove. It’s in rather good shape.”

Also discovered were an anchor, cannons and muskets. Irion said researchers have not yet determined whether it was a merchant, military or pirate ship.

There was plenty of pirate and military activity in the Gulf at the time, surrounding the War of 1812, the Texas revolution and the Mexican-American War. The buccaneer Jean Lafitte and other pirates sailed the Gulf to smuggle goods into New Orleans, Galveston, Texas, and elsewhere.

“It was actually a fairly hazardous place to be if you were a merchant ship, so it was not unlikely that you would be carrying a cannon on board to protect yourself,” Irion said.

Researchers believe the ship likely sank during a storm.

“We haven’t seen any evidence of burning, or explosions or cannon shot. That’s obvious, so we strongly suspect that it was likely a hurricane or another strong storm and it simply foundered at sea and vanished without a trace and was never reported missing,” Irion said.

The shipwreck site was noticed as an “unknown sonar contact” during an oil and gas survey last year by Shell Oil Co. Shell reported it to the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, which teamed with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to survey the site.

The federal agencies used robots and high-definition cameras during a 56-day expedition by the NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer that ended April 29.

The underwater video was transmitted live via satellite to maritime archaeologists, scientists and resource managers from Texas to Rhode Island.

BOEM is protecting and preserving the site until it’s determined what country the vessel is from.

So far, none of the wreckage or cargo has been brought up — and it might never be. The authorities want to explore as much as they can before making that decision.

Frank Cantelas, a maritime archaeologist for NOAA, said the site was one of four explored in the Gulf last month. He said the agency also intends to study the sea life at the site, because deep sea shipwrecks often serve as habitats for marine life.

Researchers wouldn’t disclose the precise location of the wreck, citing concerns over possible plundering or disturbing the site.

“One thing that we want to stress is ships have a monetary value, but they also have to us a historical value that goes way beyond that,” Irion said. “What this can tell us is a very interesting story about our past, about the history of the Gulf of Mexico, about how important the Gulf of Mexico was to the beginnings of the United States.”

The wreckage can also give insight to the lives of the crew, where they had been, where they were going and their role in the economy and world history.

“It’s as if we get a glimpse into what their lives were like, like a time capsule,” Irion said.

motorsport news motorsport headlines tennis tennis headlines tennis news

Young refugees find footing in U.S.

El Cajon, California (CNN) — Khalid Yohana was 7 years old when war reached his hometown of Mosul, Iraq.

For years, even the simplest activities, like walking to school, were an ordeal.

“It was too scary to go outside much,” Yohana, now 16, remembers. “If you walk on the street … you’re nervous you’d get killed.”

A group of men once tried to kidnap his father, a chef at a Baghdad restaurant that catered to Americans. The attempt failed, but a threatening letter arrived at his family’s home that same night.

“They warned us to get out of the country or they would kill us. … I was really scared,” Yohana said.

The family fled to a small village north, but when Yohana’s school was bombed a year later, they left Iraq for good. They traveled to Beirut, Lebanon, and applied for refugee status so they could move to the United States legally.

In 2010, Yohana and his family arrived in San Diego. The family appreciated the safety of their new home, but they also encountered new problems. Yohana’s father struggled to find work, and the entire family found it challenging to navigate a new country and culture.

“It was really hard because we (didn’t) speak the language,” Yohana said. He was often so discouraged by his poor English that he wouldn’t even try to do his homework.

Mark Kabban remembers how tough it was for him to adjust to the United States when he was a child.
Mark Kabban remembers how tough it was for him to adjust to the United States when he was a child.

The social isolation was worse.

“It was really hard to find friends,” Yohana said. “I was just sitting at home.”

While working as a refugee case manager for a nonprofit, Mark Kabban saw many families like Yohana’s struggle to find their footing in the United States.

“You lose a lot of your dignity when you become a refugee,” Kabban said. “You have to flee your country, depend on others. You lose your self-esteem.”

Kabban said the transition can be particularly challenging for children, who face educational and social barriers. The stress they endure often puts them at risk of getting on the wrong track.

“Their families have sacrificed everything for them to get here. So if (their kids) don’t succeed, that’s the biggest tragedy,” said Kabban, 25. “It’s something that I’m not going to allow.”

To help support young refugees, Kabban started the YALLA program in 2009. The name is an acronym for Youth And Leaders Living Actively, but in Arabic it simply means “Let’s go.” YALLA provides free tutoring and soccer training to 200 boys and girls in the San Diego area.

While soccer is what mostly motivates the players, it’s just a carrot to Kabban. Many of his players have missed years of formal schooling on their road to the United States, so the mandatory twice-a-week tutoring sessions are an integral part of the program.

“When they get here, they’re years behind, and they’re years behind in a different language,” Kabban said. “So the need is just immense. We’re working to get them literate in English, getting them … caught up.”

The YALLA staff also makes sure the players are registered to receive 25 hours of one-on-one tutoring from a statewide program. When necessary, YALLA also provides additional tutoring to those who are struggling. The hope is to help everyone get up to grade level and on a path to college.

Do you know a hero? Nominations are open for 2012 CNN Heroes

According to the U.S. State Department, more than 10,000 refugees from around the world have moved to the San Diego area legally since 2007, making it one of the largest refugee resettlement areas in the country.

Many of those newcomers, like Yohana, are Iraqis who are under 18. The vast majority live in El Cajon, a city in San Diego County where YALLA is based. Mark spreads the word about the group by visiting area schools.

Most of the players in the program are Iraqi, but the group has players from across the Middle East, Africa and Asia. Sometimes ethnic and religious differences can lead to conflict, but Kabban says that as the soccer season progresses, the differences fall by the wayside.

“Their families have endured the same struggles,” Kabban said. “When they realize that … they become like brothers and sisters.”

Their families have endured the same struggles. When they realize that … they become like brothers and sisters.
CNN Hero Mark Kabban

Some children have lost more than their homeland. Some have witnessed one of their parents being killed, or they’ve been kidnapped and tortured themselves. Kabban, who helps run many of the practices, tries to keep the atmosphere serious but fun so that time on the field is a much-needed escape.

“Soccer is (the) best therapy,” Kabban said. “They have an hour or two to forget about everything and just be kids.”

Kabban cares deeply because he faced many of the challenges the refugees are experiencing. He was never officially a refugee, but his family left Beirut during Lebanon’s 15-year civil war, a conflict in which three members of his extended family were killed.

Kabban’s family lived in several places — including the United States, where his father attended college — before permanently immigrating to the San Diego area when Kabban was 9. For him, the social adjustment was particularly rough.

“I had all the wrong clothes on, and I got made fun of,” he said. “They called me ‘poor kid.’ My self-esteem was really, really low.”

That changed when he discovered American football, scoring a touchdown the first time he got the ball.

“Sports was the way I got confident, made friends and felt I was like other kids,” he said. He went on to earn a football scholarship at Baker University, a small private school in Kansas where he studied foreign relations.

After graduating in 2008, Kabban planned to go to Egypt to get a graduate degree in refugee studies. But on a visit home that summer, he learned about the large influx of refugees that San Diego had experienced in recent years.

“I started thinking to myself, ‘Why am I going halfway across the world to learn about refugees when they’re all here in my own hometown?’ ” he said.

Instead of going to graduate school, Kabban got a job with Catholic Charities, helping refugees settle into their new lives. He was troubled to see so many children sitting at home, alienated, but he also noticed how they lit up when they saw a soccer ball.

One day, he brought a ball with him while making a home visit. As he approached the apartment complex, he heard a boy yell the Arabic word for ball. Kabban began kicking it around with him, and within minutes, 20 kids had joined the game. That moment gave Kabban the inspiration for YALLA’s approach.

Although the organization is relatively new, YALLA has managed to get funding from local foundations and businesses. Everything — tutoring, soccer and occasional field trips — is provided at no cost, something the kids appreciate, as nearly all of them know that money is tight at home.

Kabban has also made it a priority to reach out to those who aren’t refugees.

When refugees started arriving in the area, there was tension in schools between them, Latinos and African-Americans. To counteract this, Kabban started the Peacebuilders League, a soccer league open to everyone in the area.

“We wanted to bring them all together and start making a community,” he said. “Now it looks like the World Cup here every Sunday.”

Ultimately, Kabban hopes to build a “peace-building” charter school for refugees, immigrants and marginalized youth that would use soccer in a formal college prep program.

Kabban’s commitment to the organization is so strong that for more than a year he has worked full-time without a salary, living off his savings. The kids at YALLA know he quit his job for them, and they’re quick to acknowledge the huge difference he has made in their lives.

“I don’t know the way (to) say thank you to Coach Mark,” Yohana said. “They helped me to find friends, and they (taught) me how to speak English. … Now, with YALLA and Coach Mark, it’s a fun life.”

Stories like that are what push Kabban to keep going.

“This country gave my family the chance to succeed,” he said. “I want to help these kids do the same thing.”

Want to get involved? Check out the YALLA website at www.yallasd.com and see how to help.

hot edition general edition xpress edition world global

Elizabeth: From queen to monarch

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
King George VI proudly sits for a photograph with his young daughter and future monarch, Elizabeth.

King George VI proudly sits for a photograph with his young daughter and future monarch, Elizabeth.

A little princess, Elizabeth II sits with her mother Queen Elizabeth.

A little princess, Elizabeth II sits with her mother Queen Elizabeth.

HRH Princess Elizabeth (center) undergoing instruction at the Auxiliary Territorial Service training centre in April 1945. Courtesy <a href='http://www.iwm.org.uk/' target='_blank'>Imperial War Museum </a>HRH Princess Elizabeth (center) undergoing instruction at the Auxiliary Territorial Service training centre in April 1945. Courtesy Imperial War Museum
Auxiliary Territorial Service: Princess Elizabeth, a 2nd Subaltern in the ATS, wearing overalls and standing in front of an L-plated truck. In the background is a medical lorry. Courtesy Imperial War Museum Auxiliary Territorial Service: Princess Elizabeth, a 2nd Subaltern in the ATS, wearing overalls and standing in front of an L-plated truck. In the background is a medical lorry. Courtesy Imperial War Museum
Princess Elizabeth and new husband, Prince Philip of Greece pose for a royal photographer on their wedding day, 20 November 1947. By all accounts Prince Philip had won the future queen's heart by the age of 13.

Princess Elizabeth and new husband, Prince Philip of Greece pose for a royal photographer on their wedding day, 20 November 1947. By all accounts Prince Philip had won the future queen’s heart by the age of 13.

Her Royal Highness Princess Elizabeth enjoys an old-fashioned square dance held in the honor of the Royal Couple who were in Canada on a state visit in 1951.

Her Royal Highness Princess Elizabeth enjoys an old-fashioned square dance held in the honor of the Royal Couple who were in Canada on a state visit in 1951.

A relaxed evening at the theater: The Queen Mother and Queen Elizabeth II arrive at Windsor's Theatre Royal for a performance of G. B. Shaw's 'You Never Can Tell' on 23 February 1962.

A relaxed evening at the theater: The Queen Mother and Queen Elizabeth II arrive at Windsor’s Theatre Royal for a performance of G. B. Shaw’s ‘You Never Can Tell’ on 23 February 1962.

An official photograph taken of Queen Elizabeth in 1977 -- the year of her Silver Jubilee.

An official photograph taken of Queen Elizabeth in 1977 — the year of her Silver Jubilee.

From the Royal Collection -- The Queen sits for a photograph with a young Prince Charles and a very blonde Princess Anne.

From the Royal Collection — The Queen sits for a photograph with a young Prince Charles and a very blonde Princess Anne.

The Queen's eldest child, Charles, Prince of Wales, bows while his new bride, Lady Diana, curtsies to the British sovereign as they leave St Paul's Cathedral, on July 29, 1981.

The Queen’s eldest child, Charles, Prince of Wales, bows while his new bride, Lady Diana, curtsies to the British sovereign as they leave St Paul’s Cathedral, on July 29, 1981.

1992 was a bad year for the royal family. In addition to the three royal marriage breakdowns, a fire wreaks havoc in Windsor Castle causing major structural damage. The Queen would later describe this year as "annus horribilis."1992 was a bad year for the royal family. In addition to the three royal marriage breakdowns, a fire wreaks havoc in Windsor Castle causing major structural damage. The Queen would later describe this year as “annus horribilis.”
Criticism of the monarchy peaked in 1997 following the death of Princess Diana in Paris. The royal family was accused of being remote and out of touch with the grief-stricken public. However, after several days of silence, the Queen returned to London, speaking to mourners and admitted there were lessons to be learnt from Diana's life.Criticism of the monarchy peaked in 1997 following the death of Princess Diana in Paris. The royal family was accused of being remote and out of touch with the grief-stricken public. However, after several days of silence, the Queen returned to London, speaking to mourners and admitted there were lessons to be learnt from Diana’s life.
Since the death of Diana, the queen's popularity has enjoyed a revival as she continues to preside over what appears to be a softer, more accessible modern royal family. Here, she attends her grandson, Harry's graduation from the Royal Military Academy at Sandhurst, southern England in 2006. Since the death of Diana, the queen’s popularity has enjoyed a revival as she continues to preside over what appears to be a softer, more accessible modern royal family. Here, she attends her grandson, Harry’s graduation from the Royal Military Academy at Sandhurst, southern England in 2006.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

Editor’s note: In 2012, the UK’s Queen Elizabeth II became the second-longest serving British sovereign with a reign spanning 60 years. On June 4 – 6, the Queen marks her Diamond Jubilee year with a series of parties and pageants, and CNN will be there to follow the festivities. Leading up to the celebrations, we will put her reign in context with a series of articles, op-eds and interactives.

London, England (CNN) — The 60th anniversary of Queen Elizabeth II’s accession to the British throne marks a major milestone in the remarkable life of a monarch who, though reluctantly thrust into the spotlight at a young age, has won almost universal praise for her steadfast dedication to duty.

Her long reign (second only to Queen Victoria’s) has seen Britain transformed from a war-weary declining imperial power into its modern incarnation as a member state of the European Union that rarely looks to its monarch for leadership, but still holds her in high esteem.

In 1952, when Elizabeth and Philip were on an official trip to Kenya, news came of her father’s death. She was now queen.

And while it has witnessed its fair share of joy — not least the recent marriage of the queen’s grandson Prince William to Catherine Middleton — Elizabeth’s rule has also weathered many storms, both public and personal, as the monarchy has tried to keep pace with changing times.

Elizabeth Alexander Mary was born in 1926, the first child of the Duke and Duchess of York. She did not become heiress presumptive to the throne until 1937 when her father was crowned King George VI after the scandalous abdication of his older brother — events recently dramatized in the Oscar-winning film “The King’s Speech.”

As World War II erupted, Elizabeth was quietly groomed for statehood. While living out the blitz on London in nearby Windsor Castle, she was privately tutored in matters of constitution by Henry Marten, an eccentric yet respected teacher who reputedly kept a pet raven in his study.

She began making tentative steps to public life in 1940 when, aged 14, she made her first radio broadcast: a speech to children displaced by conflict. At 16 she was made an honorary colonel of the Grenadier Guards, a British army infantry regiment.

Wartime offered her certain freedoms beyond the constraints of royal life. In 1945 she joined the Auxiliary Territorial Service, and spent four weeks getting her hands covered in oil and grease as she learned to drive and maintain military vehicles. When victory was declared in Europe, a uniformed Elizabeth mingled with jubilant crowds outside Buckingham Palace.

Queen Elizabeth celebrates 60 years on throne

Peacetime brought the return of Lieutenant Prince Philip of Greece, a handsome young naval officer who had, by all accounts, had won her heart when she was just 13. The pair married in Westminster Abbey in 1947. Their first son, Charles, was born just over a year later.

With her father’s health in rapid decline, Elizabeth began accepting more official duties, taking his place at the annual Trooping the Color military parade in 1949. In 1952, when Elizabeth and Philip were on an official trip to Kenya, news came of her father’s death. She was now queen.

The next decade saw the queen settle into her role. After her 1953 coronation, she embarked on numerous official trips, oversaw state openings of parliament, welcomed visiting leaders such as President Eisenhower, Charles de Gaulle and Nikita Khrushchev, and toured a coal mine.

In 1964, the queen became a mother for the fourth time as new son Edward joined Charles and fellow siblings Anne and Andrew. There was, however, barely any let up in her busy schedule.

By the arrival of her third decade on the throne, she was in her element. Prince Charles was embarking on a military career, Princess Anne, an acclaimed horsewoman, was married — drawing huge crowds of well wishers.

Girls given equal rights to British throne under law changes

While indulging in her own equestrian pursuits, she continued to throw herself into public life, clocking up dozens of overseas trips and official visits around the UK — one of which in 1976 saw her become one of the first people to send an email (she continues to champion new technology today).

Problems overshadowed the queen as she made an historic visit to meet Nelson Mandela in 1995… Criticism reached new heights in the wake of Diana’s tragic death.

There were family problems in 1976 when her sister’s marriage collapsed and constitutional problems with growing debate among Commonwealth countries about the role of the monarch, but these failed to dampen celebrations to mark the silver jubilee of her reign in 1977.

Another royal wedding followed in 1981 when Prince Charles married Lady Diana Spencer at London’s St Paul’s cathedral. Millions of people around the world watched the ceremony on television, happily unaware it would usher in the most turbulent period yet of the queen’s life.

The queen’s 40th year on the throne, 1992, marked her lowest moment as three royal marriages fell apart. Princess Anne and Mark Philips divorced, Charles and Diana separated after claims of infidelities while Sarah Ferguson was photographed topless with an American financial manager.

To cap it all, a huge fire ripped through Windsor Castle causing major structural damage. In the wake of the blaze, a furore broke out when it was suggested that public money be used to fund the restoration.

“1992 is not a year on which I shall look back with undiluted pleasure,” the queen said in a speech later that year. “In the words of one of my more sympathetic correspondents, it has turned out to be an annus horribilis.”

Kate has graduated as ‘fully fledged’ royal

These problems overshadowed the queen as she made an historic visit to meet Nelson Mandela in 1995, but criticism reached new heights in the wake of Diana’s tragic death in 1997 when the royals were accused of being aloof and out of touch amid widespread outpourings of grief.

The queen’s most recent decade as monarch has largely been one of celebration.

This marked a turning point. After days of silence, the queen returned to London, talked to mourners and admitted there were lessons to be learned from Diana’s life. The gestures struck a chord with the public and criticism ebbed away.

After Diana, the queen’s popularity rebounded as she presided over what appeared to be a softer, more accessible and thoroughly modern royal family. This was evident In 2005 when, to public approval, she assented to the previously unthinkable marriage of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles.

The queen’s most recent decade as monarch has largely been one of celebration. In 2006, she marked her 80th birthday with a series of festivities and goodwill messages from around the world.

She has witnessed both her grandsons graduate as military officers and, of course, she oversaw the marriage of Prince William and Catherine, the woman who — when her husband eventually inherits the throne to become king — will succeed her as Britain’s next queen.

Lauren Said-Moorhouse contributed to this story. Images of then-Princess Elizabeth during World War II courtesy of the Imperial War Museums.

latest news latest updates most popular most view most talkabout

Travolta Scandal: Former and current lawyers for John Does 1 and 2 now threatening each other

This one just keeps getting weirder and weirder.

John Doe #2, who last week filed a sexual assault lawsuit against John Travolta, has followed in the footsteps of the first accuser, John Doe #1, and parted ways with attorney Okorie Okorocha in favor of well-known Los Angeles litigator Gloria Allred.

In a statement released to Fox411?s Pop Tarts column, the prominent civil rights attorney confirmed her new client.

?We believe that the lawsuit should be filed in another court and, therefore, the lawsuit was dismissed without prejudice,? Allred said. ?We will be conferring with our client regarding what will happen next in this case.?

But that?s just the tip of iceberg when it comes to this escalating legal drama.

On Thursday, Okorocha accused Allred of soliciting his clients while he was still working on the case. However, Allred was quick to bite back to the lawyer?s accusations, calling his representations ?false, outrageous and defamatory.? 

?John Doe 1 and John Doe 2 contacted my offices and neither I nor anyone in my law firm solicited either of these two clients. Both clients first called me and asked me to represent them,? she stated. ?I have been practicing law for the past 37 years and I have not and do not solicit clients. Clients come to me. John Doe 1 and John Doe 2 called me without my having any contact with them whatsoever prior to their phone calls. I demand an immediate retraction by Mr. Okorocha of his false statements. I value my reputation and will defend it vigorously both publicly and in court.?

But Okorocha showed us text messages he says prove his case.

“There is no dispute. My client informed me on May 15 that she was soliciting,” Okorocha said, adding that he intends to take action against her, and that he already warned her that such actions were ?unethical and against the law.”

According to Los Angeles-based civil litigator Anahita Sedaghatfar, who specializes in sexual harassment cases, it is not unusual for the accusers to change their legal representation; however the issue of credibility of both John Does is likely still the biggest cause for concern, redardless of their attorney.

?When you are filing a federal compliant and allege numerous details about an incident, but get the date wrong, it could mean big problems,? she said with regards to John Doe #1. ?And for John Doe #2 to send an email addressing work issues and not mentioning the incident ? it is not to say that they don?t have valid cases, but credibility is the real issue here.?

The fact that Allred, known for taking on high-profile and controversial cases, is representing both Travolta accusers could give them more bargaining power, Sedaghatfar said.

?This changes the dynamic of the case in that it is much more likely to settle out of court because of the increased publicity and media savvy-ness of Allred. It levels the playing field,? Sedaghatfar explained. ?Allred doesn?t try cases in court. She wins out of court settlement through her use (and threat of use) of the media as leverage in her cases.?

But Travolta’s lawyer Martin Singer isn’t backing down. He told TMZ on Thursday that he is ?looking forward to trying the case against Gloria Allred in a court of law, not in the media.”  

He also insisted that the ?Grease? star has not paid either plaintiffs a single penny, continues to maintain that their accusations “ridiculous and false.”

Singer did not respond to requests for further comment.

football latest latest football golf golf latest latest golf

Bollywood beckons for double agent

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Tennis star Mahesh Bhupathi is a prominent figure on the Bollywood scene. His company represents several film stars and also produces its own features. His wife is Bollywood actress Lara Dutta, right.

Tennis star Mahesh Bhupathi is a prominent figure on the Bollywood scene. His company represents several film stars and also produces its own features. His wife is Bollywood actress Lara Dutta, right.

Bhupathi also acts as agent to two fellow players -- India's top-ranked male, Somdev Devvarman, and Sania Mirza, the first Indian woman to ever break into the top 30. Mirza and Bhupathi won the Australian Open mixed doubles in 2009.

Bhupathi also acts as agent to two fellow players — India’s top-ranked male, Somdev Devvarman, and Sania Mirza, the first Indian woman to ever break into the top 30. Mirza and Bhupathi won the Australian Open mixed doubles in 2009.

The veteran Bhupathi (R) has won a total of 11 grand slam titles during his career -- all in doubles. Three of his four men's crowns have come with compatriot Leander Paes, including Wimbledon in 1999.The veteran Bhupathi (R) has won a total of 11 grand slam titles during his career — all in doubles. Three of his four men’s crowns have come with compatriot Leander Paes, including Wimbledon in 1999.
Bhupathi, now 37, turned professional in 1995 and briefly played singles before focusing his attention on doubles.Bhupathi, now 37, turned professional in 1995 and briefly played singles before focusing his attention on doubles.
In 1997, Bhupathi became the first Indian to capture a grand slam title as he and Japanese partner Rika Hiraki defeated Americans Patrick Galbraith and Lisa Raymond to seal the mixed doubles crown at the French Open.

In 1997, Bhupathi became the first Indian to capture a grand slam title as he and Japanese partner Rika Hiraki defeated Americans Patrick Galbraith and Lisa Raymond to seal the mixed doubles crown at the French Open.

Bhupathi enjoyed grand slam mixed doubles success with another Japanese partner, winning the 1999 U.S. Open crown with Ai Sugiyama, defeating Americans Kimberly Po and Donald Johnson.

Bhupathi enjoyed grand slam mixed doubles success with another Japanese partner, winning the 1999 U.S. Open crown with Ai Sugiyama, defeating Americans Kimberly Po and Donald Johnson.

Alongside their three grand slam titles, Bhupathi and Paes also struck gold in the men's doubles at the 2006 Asian Games, held in Qatar.Alongside their three grand slam titles, Bhupathi and Paes also struck gold in the men’s doubles at the 2006 Asian Games, held in Qatar.
Bhupathi and Paes are household names in India but they can't quite match the fame that cricketer Sachin Tendulkar enjoys. Here the duo meet the highest runscorer in Test cricket -- known as the "Little Master" -- in 2002.Bhupathi and Paes are household names in India but they can’t quite match the fame that cricketer Sachin Tendulkar enjoys. Here the duo meet the highest runscorer in Test cricket — known as the “Little Master” — in 2002.
Bhupathi's 11 grand slam titles have come with a total of eight different partners. Here he celebrates his mixed doubles success at the 2006 Australian Open with former women's world No. 1 Martina Hingis of Switzerland.Bhupathi’s 11 grand slam titles have come with a total of eight different partners. Here he celebrates his mixed doubles success at the 2006 Australian Open with former women’s world No. 1 Martina Hingis of Switzerland.
Bhupathi teamed up with compatriot Rohan Bopanna (R) at the recent Australian Open, where they were defeated in the third round by Americans Scott Lipsky and Rajeev Ram.Bhupathi teamed up with compatriot Rohan Bopanna (R) at the recent Australian Open, where they were defeated in the third round by Americans Scott Lipsky and Rajeev Ram.

(CNN) — Mahesh Bhupathi is best known in tennis for his many successes as a doubles specialist, but now he’s playing a new role — that of a double agent.

The 37-year-old Indian veteran is still a professional on the ATP Tour, winning his latest doubles title in Dubai earlier this month, but also acts as manager to two of India’s brightest tennis hopes through his company Globosport.

And with a host of Bollywood film stars also featuring in the firm’s portfolio, Bhupathi has a ready-made route to success once his career on court comes to an end.

Bhupathi, who cites entrepreneurs such as Virgin boss Richard Branson and telecoms mogul Sunil Mittal as businessmen he looks up to, has recently made his screen debut in one of his company’s latest projects.

His wife, Lara Dutta, is an award-winning actress and was named Miss Universe in 2000.

When he does hang up his racket, the first player from India to win a grand slam title — Bhupathi now has 11 all in doubles formats — aims to mix the glitz and glamor of Bollywood with a plan to boost the prospects of burgeoning tennis talent in the country.

“All of us growing up are aware what support it takes to build a tennis player,” he told CNN’s Open Court show. “I don’t think there’s any dearth of talent in India — we’ve always had the best juniors in the world.

“The big transition is how do you get from the juniors to the seniors, and that comes through financial support.

“In the West the kids have coaches, trainers and a pretty robust support staff, so it takes a lot of money.

“We have one kid we are supporting fulltime now. He’s 14 years old and very talented, so hopefully we can make it to where we help more and more kids and eventually there will be a pipeline of players coming out of the country.”

Outside of cricket, whose stars are worshiped in India, Bhupathi is one of the country’s best known sporting figures.

He has a clean sweep of grand slam titles in the mixed doubles, claiming his first crown at the French Open in 1997 with Japanese partner Rika Hiraki, and can also boast four men’s doubles titles to boot.

I don’t think there’s any dearth of talent in India — we’ve always had the best juniors in the world
Mahesh Bhupathi

At January’s Australian Open he partnered compatriot Rohan Bopanna — with whom he recently won the Dubai Open title — but they were knocked out in round three.

Yet it is his partnership with another Indian player, Leander Paes, that has reaped dividends. They have won three men’s doubles titles together — at the French Open in 1999 and 2001 as well as Wimbledon in 1999.

Even with a career that is still in full swing, Bhupathi also acts as agent to Sania Mirza — the first Indian woman to break into the world’s top 30 players — and Somdev Devvarman, who reached a high of 62 in the men’s rankings last year.

“For me it’s two fulltime jobs so I’ve got to put in more work, but I really enjoy doing what I do,” he explained. “Sania was one of our first clients, I think we signed her when she was 15.

“The tennis part of it is easy for me because I’m on the road, I’m networked into the tennis world, so doing her racket and apparel, this is very easy as I’m there on site.

“I’m aware tennis isn’t going to last forever, and this going to be a smooth and natural transition now because Golobosport is eight years old.”

But though Bollywood is beckoning, Bhupathi insists his eyes are still firmly fixed on court for now.

general edition xpress edition world global planet

Book festival gets in to Gaza

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
A group of 37 writers and artists spent five days in Gaza holding free public events, a concert and workshops for university students. Here some of the group visit the Beit Hanoun Crossing with Israel.A group of 37 writers and artists spent five days in Gaza holding free public events, a concert and workshops for university students. Here some of the group visit the Beit Hanoun Crossing with Israel.
PalFest collected more than 1,500 books -- including copies of an anthology of extracts from works by festival participants -- which were distributed to cultural centers and university libraries.PalFest collected more than 1,500 books — including copies of an anthology of extracts from works by festival participants — which were distributed to cultural centers and university libraries.
None of the 37 writers and artists had previously been to Gaza. They traveled all around the territory, including to Old Gaza.None of the 37 writers and artists had previously been to Gaza. They traveled all around the territory, including to Old Gaza.

Editor’s note: Each month, Inside the Middle East takes you behind the headlines to see a different side of this diverse region.

(CNN) — After five years of trying, an international group of authors have achieved their aim of taking their Palestine Festival of Literature to Gaza for the first time.

The annual traveling festival, known as PalFest, was set up in 2008 to bring book readings and cultural events to Palestinians who otherwise had little access to the outside world.

Each year the literary festival has visited several cities in the West Bank, but has been unable to gain permission from Israel to visit Gaza.

Israel imposed an economic blockade of Gaza when Hamas took over in 2007, which it says is needed to stop the transit of weaponry to be used by militants in attacks on Israel

This year, the group of 37 writers, artists and community organizers applied instead to enter Gaza from Egypt through the Rafah crossing, which re-opened last year. After a two-week wait, they were granted permission from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs to enter Gaza.

Also on Inside the Middle East: Gaza music students find smart ways around travel ban

We didn’t know if we would get in until the very last minute
Jamal Mahjoub

“We didn’t know if we would get in until the very last minute,” said Jamal Mahjoub, a British Sudanese author who traveled with PalFest. “We didn’t know if we would manage until we actually crossed the border.”

The group included Palestinians living in Jerusalem, West Bank and around the world, and prominent Arab authors including Egyptians Ahdaf Soueif and Khaled al Khamissi. None of them had been to Gaza before.

They spent five days in Gaza from May 5-9, running workshops for university students, free public events and visiting refugee camps.

Also on Inside the Middle East: Iraqi artist inspired by George W Bush shoe thrower

The 10-piece Egyptian band Eskenderella, which became well-known for playing in Tahrir Square during the Egyptian revolution, played its first concert in Gaza to a packed hall.

Omar Robert Hamilton, an independent filmmaker and founder of PalFest, said: “Coming to Gaza was a necessity. We have tried every year but always failed before. Everything was incomplete until we came.

“It was vital to come here because of the fact that it’s so divided and considered a separate entity, but at the same time totally connected to the West Bank.”

In total around 2,000 Gazans attended the PalFest events. In one event, each author had 10 minutes to give the message they had always wanted to say to Gazans.

Hamilton added: “It’s been pretty overwhelming. Everyone is so welcoming and pleased that we have managed to get there.

“They are very frustrated by the lack of access to the outside world. It’s been a very emotional trip, but overwhelmingly positive.

We began PalFest as an attempt to help connect Palestine with the rest of the world.
Omar Robert Hamilton

“We began PalFest as an attempt to help connect Palestine with the rest of the world. Lack of access to art, culture and education is a form of restriction.

“We wanted to do what we could to support cultural life in Palestine, and to put on a festival that would be taken for granted anywhere else.”

PalFest collected more than 1,500 books — including copies of an anthology of extracts from works by festival participants — which were distributed to cultural centers and university libraries.

Also on Inside the Middle East: Unspoiled island sanctuary caught on camera

Mahjoub said: “There was a real thirst for any books they could get their hands on: poetry, contemporary novels, books about history and politics. It’s hard for people and institutions to get enough books and resources.

“They are hungry for any kind of cultural life, as there are no cinemas and few concerts.”

He added: “The most important thing has been meeting people and talking on a cultural level, to hear about their experiences and their isolation.

“We have driven up and down the country and have tried to get as broad a picture as possible of what it’s like to live here. I didn’t come to lecture people about my literature, but to find out what their experiences are.”

PalFest organizers said that on Wednesday evening the closing event was shut down by the police, but added that police later apologized for the incident, saying it was an “individual error.”

PalFest is supported by organizations including the UK Arts Council and the British Council. Its patrons including Nigerian novelist Chinua Achebe, British author Philip Pullman and British actor Emma Thompson.

This year’s festival also included one event in Ramallah in the West Bank and one in Cairo, Egypt, on May 11.

in europe meast hot meast meast latest us news

A Comprehensive Guide to iTunes U [iOS]

Learning at a prestigious college is an opportunity possible for very few. From Harvard to Stanford, the admission criteria for most of those colleges prevented many from attending. However, would you ever believe that you could learn from the professors of many of these colleges straight from your Mac and…

A Comprehensive Guide to iTunes U [iOS] originally published on Make Tech Easier (RSS)
Follow us at Facebook | Twitter

golf latest latest golf golf topic motorsport motorsport news

6 Little Known iPad Secrets

There’s nothing more rewarding than finding out new tips or secrets on your favorite device. I’m on my second iPad since last summer, and I’m still finding new tips or tricks. Each time I find one it brings out a raised eyebrow and makes me realize how easy things would…

6 Little Known iPad Secrets originally published on Make Tech Easier (RSS)
Follow us at Facebook | Twitter

travel travel guide travel news breaking news latest news

Canadian Oil Sands Add Urgency to US Pipe Plan

Outside of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, America has no energy security plan. The next best thing may lie 500 miles north of the U.S.-Canada border in a remote area of Alberta.

Here, in an area roughly the size of Florida, lies the largest single deposit of petroleum anywhere in the world. Current estimates of recoverable oil are at 170 billion barrels. Future advances in technology could push that figure as high as 300 billion barrels ? bigger than oil titans Saudi Arabia and Venezuela.

And this oil doesn?t come from nations with a history of sketchy relations with the United States. Canada is among the most stable democracies in the world. Not a shot has been fired in anger toward the United States in 200 years.

?This really does represent energy security when you talk about North America,? Shell Canada?s Stephanie Sterling said. ?We are a friendly neighbor to the U.S., so what a terrific energy source to be able to provide to our neighbors.?

And unlike other foreign sources of oil to the U.S. that arrive in supertankers from volatile regions of the world, all that?s required to get the oil to American refineries is a simple pipe.

?We are looking at all pipeline infrastructure as a positive move,” Sterling said. “And I am hoping that when the Americans go through their regulatory process they will also feel that way about pipeline infrastructure.?

Yet earlier this year, the White House rejected a proposal to build a pipeline from the oil sands to the Gulf coast. Keystone XL would carry 800,000 barrels of Canadian oil every day to Louisiana and Texas refineries that are struggling to retain market share and jobs. The Canadian petroleum industry insists the construction of Keystone and expansion of oil sands production will be good for the economies of both nations.

?For every two jobs created in the oil sands, one job?s created in the U.S.,? says Travis Davies of the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers. ?You?re talking about close to a half a million jobs in America over the next 25 years because of oil sands development. Right now we?ve got thousands of suppliers in the U.S. in every state of the union.?

You need only visit one of the enormous oil sands mines to see what Davies is talking about. Huge electric shovels built in Wisconsin claw away at the tarry sands. Gigantic trucks made in Illinois with wheels 14 feet high, made in South Carolina, haul loads weighing 400 tons. In each is enough oil to fuel the average car for 175,000 miles.

The open pit mines are efficient. Eighty percent of the oil in the sand is recovered. That compares to about 65 percent in a traditional well. But they are a huge scar on what was pristine wilderness. There is as much environmental opposition to oil sands development in Canada as there is to Keystone pipeline construction in the United States.

Oil companies in Alberta have attempted to address that opposition with massive reclamation projects. At what was once an open pit mine, Syncrude employee Cheryl Robb took Fox News on a nature walk. ?This used to be a big hole in the ground,? Robb said as we walked along a dock on a quiet duck pond.

The area around us is lush with trees and other vegetation native to the boreal forest. She points to a dirt road a few hundred yards away. It was the border between virgin forest and the oil sands mine. Now you can?t tell the difference.

?We?ve proven that we know how to put it back together,? Robb says. ?And we?re very proud of the land that we?ve put back. When we leave this area, it?s our goal that you would never know we were here.?

The oil companies are meticulous about preserving the components for reclamation when they open a mine. The top layer of fertile topsoil ? ?muskeg? is carefully scraped off and saved. All the seeds are collected ? even berries – and sent to a nursery to be cultivated and stored.

When the mine is played out, all the sand washed of the oil-like bitumen it contained, is put back in the hole. The layer of muskeg is replaced ? wetlands created and native species replanted. Syncrude plans to plant a million trees and bushes in the next year. It?s 2012 budget for environmental projects? One billion dollars.

The cycle from wilderness to mine, then back again is a long one ? 30 to 40 years. But the province of Alberta feels it is a fair trade-off for the economic benefit of resource development.

But mining is only part of the equation here. The bulk of the oil is far too deep – as much as 1,500 feet in some areas ? to be reached with shovels.

Devon, a U.S.-based energy company, is using next-generation technology to get at the oil.

Cal Watson of Devon’s thermal operations group showed a double row of wells that have been drilled on a three-acre pad cut out of the forest.

?They go down 1,500 feet, then go out a half a mile,? he said. One well is the collection pipe. The other injects superheated steam into the oil sand. The steam liquefies the bitumen, which flows into the collection well. A nearby production plant ? built to the highest standards of energy efficiency ? processes the oil for sale ? and reconditions the condensed water so it can be reused to make steam.

Watson is proud of the reduced impact to the environment of what?s called ?in-situ? extraction. ?In a small footprint, really about three to four football fields in size, we can produce 35,000 barrels a day,” he said.

Fully 80 percent of the oil sands can only be exploited with such methods. And the leaps in technology will see a dramatic increase in production. About 1.6 million barrels of oil are currently produced each day. Within eight years, Canada hopes to more than double that.

That?s a lot of oil that would be available to the United States from a secure, reliable source. Much of it already is going to the U.S. through other pipelines, though Keystone would establish a direct connection to the Gulf Coast refineries.

Will the Keystone pipeline be built? Davies, of the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, thinks it?s a no-brainer.

?We?ve got this relationship?, he says. ?A dollar spent in North America stays in North America. If we want to have energy security here on this continent, Canada?s the place to source the oil.?

europe news europe update in europe meast hot meast

Romney’s Favorables Rising Despite Attacks

?I hope that our campaigns can respectively be about the future and about issues and about a vision for America.  I?ve been disappointed in the president?s campaign to date, which is focused on character assassination.?

– Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney when asked by reporters about a rejected proposal to a billionaire political activist to run an ad campaign reminding voters of the decades President Obama spent in the Chicago congregation of Rev. Jeremiah Wright.

The two most important questions in any presidential re-election bid are these: Do we want to keep the guy we?ve got and is the alternative acceptable?

Americans pretty clearly would like something different than what they?ve got. The president has been on the wrong side of the electorate since 2009 when he began the push for his health law, and the sputtery economy has reinforced the main doubt about Obama in 2008: that he wasn?t up to the job.

Obama knows his predicament and that the only way to survive will be if Americans conclude that Romney is not a good risk. Only two incumbents who were on the wrong side of the change question with voters ? Harry Truman and George W. Bush ? won. And in both cases it was because voters couldn?t bear the thought of electing their opponent.

-

Moderate voters concluded that Obama was a steadier hand than Republican John McCain, who responded to the Panic of 2008 in baffling fashion ? quasi-suspending his presidential campaign to deal with the collapse of the financial sector only to go down to Washington and sign off on the same $700 billion bailout program backed by Obama and then-President George W. Bush.

But even as moderate suburbanites swung hard to Obama, they had reason to wonder whether the president with the thinnest resume in generations could really handle all of the crises impinging on the nation.

Obama passed the two biggest tests in the sense that the global depression many foresaw did not come to pass and that Islamist terrorists have not launched a successful, large-scale attack on U.S. soil.

If either of those things had happened, the acceptability of Obama?s alternative wouldn?t matter as much. In 1932, the Democrats could have run Al Smith or John Nance Garner and almost certainly have won. Hoover had to go, and any passably plausible candidate could have prevailed. Luckily for Democrats, that man happened to be Franklin Roosevelt, father of a three-generation majority for their party.

Obama?s problem is the strong suspicion among voters that someone with more experience and more knowledge of the economy could have avoided the pitfalls of the past 40 months. Liberals and conservatives disagree about the remedies, but on the big issues of the day; the economy, the health law, Afghanistan, debt , etc.; the status quo is deemed unacceptable. The best the president?s team can muster is to say that Obama staved off something much worse and, having trained on the job for four years, will do better next time.

Republicans say the credit for the end of the economic trauma of 2009 and the absence of a successful terror attack don?t belong to Obama, but for persuadable voters, results matter more than methods. Barring another panic or another terror attack, Obama won?t be Hoover. And that means Romney has a higher bar to surmount.

Of the nine incumbent presidents between Roosevelt and Obama who have run for another term, seven have succeeded. Voters generally don?t like to make a change unless they have to.

For several of the successful incumbents, they won on the first question: Do we want to keep the guy we?ve got. For Dwight Eisenhower, Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton, the answer was ?yes.? No change was considered necessary and their opponents didn?t have much of a chance to make their case, not that their foes were very formidable opponents to begin with. (Lyndon Johnson got a thumbs up as the heir to the slain John Kennedy, so he?s a special case.)

Obama is in the company of the other five incumbents: Harry Truman, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, George H.W. Bush and his son. The public is grouchy and certainly open to the idea of a change. Obama?s case is particularly difficult because he promised so much ? cut the deficit in half, create 7 million jobs, hyper-transparency, ban lobbyists from his inner circle, etc. ? and then failed to deliver.

Obama?s task is certainly as difficult as those of Truman, Ford and Carter. Obama has advantages they didn?t, but a look at how Americans feel about his governance and the direction of the country suggests Obama is right to warn his team of a rough 24 weeks to come.

In the case of Obama and the other five incumbents who failed the first question, the election hinges on the second part: is the alternative acceptable. Unfortunately for Obama, the verdict so far seems to be yes.

The best bit of news for Mitt Romney is that his Gallup favorability rating has just crested 50 percent, only 2 points behind the president. Better still, Romney?s negative rating is lower than Obama?s ? 46 percent to 41 percent. Much of Romney?s 11-point rise since February can be attributed to the end of the bruising Republican primary process. Not only have Republicans coalesced, but the daily news cycle is no longer dominated by reporters gleefully repeating the latest attacks from Rick Santorum and Newt Gingrich.

Moderates and independents are open to the idea of a Romney presidency. They may not find him as likable as Obama, but they find him acceptable. That?s why Romney?s first general election ad asks voters to imagine ?Day One? of a Romney president: See, it?s not scary, it might even be kind of nice.

Obama, meantime is working overtime to make Romney unacceptable. Lots of attack ads and frothy, personal jabs by Vice President Joe Biden in the Ohio Valley. Obama still believes Biden is a good emissary to the blue-collar, white voters who distrust the president.

It?s also why Team Obama fanned the flames on the story of a billionaire political activist having considered a plan to run television ads mentioning Obama?s decades at the Chicago church of Jeremiah Wright. The billionaire didn?t do it, but somebody slipped a copy of the proposal to the New York Times. What would have been a page-16 thumb-sucker about a Republican if it had made the paper at all was turned into a crucible for discussing crypto-racism in the GOP.

But Obama can count on the establishment press helping him with his preferred narrative for the election: that Romney is cruel and extreme. A ?vampire,? even. When a sitting president is comparing his opponent to Nosferatu in a TV commercial before Memorial Day, it is not the act of a man confident in his re-election chances.

Obama knows his predicament and that the only way to survive will be if Americans conclude that Romney is not a good risk. Only two incumbents who were on the wrong side of the change question with voters ? Harry Truman and George W. Bush ? won. And in both cases it was because voters couldn?t bear the thought of electing their opponent. Voters may have been unsatisfied, but Tom Dewey and John Kerry looked like much worse options.

As you watch the election, keep a close eye on Romney?s favorable rating and the ?right track/wrong track? question. The higher the gap between those numbers, the better for Romney.

The current Real Clear Politics Average for ?right track? is 33.2 percent. Romney?s favorability average is 39.9 percent. But Gallup and other pollsters show that Romney is making fast gains on favorability. If the spread is anywhere above 15 points, Obama?s in big trouble.

That?s why you?ve heard Democrats this week accuse Romney of race-baiting and vampirism. With ?right-track? consistently low, the best bet is to close the gap by driving Romney?s positives down. If Romney, like Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton, is considered an acceptable alternative it will be tough for Obama to make his case.

And Now, A Word From Charles

?It’s going to be one of the filthiest campaigns in American history.  If you’re Obama, what are you going to run on?  He doesn’t even mention Obamacare or the stimulus in any of his speeches.  Is he going to run on the state of the economy?  And his people have said the idea is to kill Romney.  I gave a piece of advice the other day which was as the campaign begins every citizen ought to hide their children and make sure that the plumbing is right because he’s going to have to shower at least twice a day.  It’s going to be an awful campaign.?

Charles Krauthammer on ?Special Report with Bret Baier.?

Chris Stirewalt is digital politics editor for Fox News, and his POWER PLAY column appears Monday-Friday on FoxNews.com.

amercias buzz all americas asia buzz asia updates news asia

Bogart’s ‘African Queen’ revitalised

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
The "African Queen" is a 100-year-old steam boat famed for its role in the 1951 movie of the same name.The “African Queen” is a 100-year-old steam boat famed for its role in the 1951 movie of the same name.
The movie starred legends of the silver screen, Humphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn, and brought Bogart his only Oscar.The movie starred legends of the silver screen, Humphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn, and brought Bogart his only Oscar.
The boat fell into a state of disrepair after the death of its previous owner in 2001.The boat fell into a state of disrepair after the death of its previous owner in 2001.
The ship has been repaired and refitted by husband and wife team Lance and Suzanne Holmquist (pictured).The ship has been repaired and refitted by husband and wife team Lance and Suzanne Holmquist (pictured).
The restoration process has seen a new steel hull and boiler installed on the African Queen.The restoration process has seen a new steel hull and boiler installed on the African Queen.
Humphrey Bogart's son, Stephen, has given the restored vessel his blessing. Humphrey Bogart’s son, Stephen, has given the restored vessel his blessing.

(CNN) — The historic vessel which provided the setting for Humphrey Bogart‘s only Oscar winning performance has been resurrected from the scrapheap by a movie-loving Florida couple.

The African Queen is a 100 year old steam boat famed for its starring role in the 1951 hit movie of the same name.

The classic picture — which also starred Katharine Hepburn and told the story of a Canadian steam boat captain and a British missionary working in German East Africa during the First World War — saw Bogart receive the 1951 Academy Award for best actor.

After falling into a state of disrepair following the death of its previous owner in 2001, the vessel was spotted gathering rust in a Florida marina late last year by Suzanne Holmquist and her engineer husband, Lance.

The couple have since repaired the ailing ship and opened it up to tourists and film enthusiasts, providing cruises around the Florida Keys aboard the famous vessel.

See also: Historic vessel Cutty Sark rises from ashes

“It’s (the boat) held in a trust so we approached them and talked about restoring it,” says Holmquist on how she stumbled upon the famous vessel.

“We have a tall ship business that operates right next to where the African Queen was stationed in Key Largo. It was just wasting away so we offered to restore it and put it into our charter operation,” she adds.

I knew it was famous from the movie but as time has gone on I’ve found out a lot more about the history of it and where she has been
Suzanne Holmquist

Although most famed for its role alongside Bogart and Hepburn, the African Queen had a long and colorful life before hitting the big screen, explains Holmquist.

Built in 1912 at Lytham Shipbuilding Yard in England, the vessel was originally named the Livingstone and served as a cargo vessel for the British East Africa Rail Company.

It spent most of its first 50 years operating in the waters of the Ruki River in the northern Democratic Republic of Congo where she was used to transport a mixture of hunters, mercenaries and cargo.

In the early 1950′s the ship was spotted by the director of the African Queen, John Huston, and pulled temporarily from service so it could be used in the movie.

See also: HMS Victory gets $25 million revamp

By the late 1960′s however, the African Queen had swapped the big screen and the rural hinterland of the Congo for the concrete jungle of San Francisco. An American businessman transported the ship to the Golden Gate city where he hoped to harness its Hollywood fame to operate it as a tour boat.

This idea proved unsuccessful however and the vessel then changed hands a number of times before coming to the attention of Florida attorney and Humphrey Bogart enthusiast, Jim Hendricks Sr. in 1982.

Hendricks Sr. eagerly snapped up his very own chunk Bogart movie memorabilia which he owned until his death in 2001.

During this period Hendricks Sr. took the African Queen around the world, gracing flotillas that marked the 50th anniversary of the battle of Dunkirk in the English Channel and the Queen Mother’s 90th birthday on the River Thames.

Once Hendricks Sr. passed away however, the vessel once more fell upon hard times, wasting away on a lonely jetty in southern Florida.

It was here that Suzanne Holmquist, herself a self-confessed Bogart and Hepburn buff recognized the boat. Late last year she made an offer to the owners to put it back in working order.

It had big holes in it and was kind of like a sieve when it rained, all the water was just pouring out
Suzanne Holmquist

“It had big holes in it and was kind of like a sieve when it rained, all the water was just pouring out,” says Holmquist.

“My husband has restored big boats before, some bigger than this one, so I knew that we could do it,” she adds.

The ensuing restoration project has been a detailed and thorough process taking fully six months to complete.

See also: Tourism at the bottom of the deep blue sea

The hull has been equipped with a new steel frame, a replacement boiler has been installed and the original black African mahogany wood decks have been repainted.

In order to maintain the boats worn and rustic charm however, Holmquist says it has been splattered with mud so as to make it look exactly like it does in the movie.

“Most of the interest so far in boat has come from movie fans … so we wanted it to make it look as much like it does in the film as possible,” says Holmquist.

The ship has even had a special guest visitor in the shape of Humphrey Bogart’s son, Stephen, who gave the freshly completed restoration efforts his blessing.

But by using the African Queen’s Hollywood past to draw people aboard, Holmquist also hopes to provide visitors with an understanding of the ship’s rich history beyond the silver screen.

This a story Holmquist herself says she has been fascinated to discover over the course of the past few months.

“I knew it was famous from the movie but as time has gone on I’ve found out a lot more about the history of it and where she has been,” says Holmquist.

“Hopefully we’ll be able to relay that story and all those who come to visit can learn a little more about the boat and her incredible life,” she adds.

africa americas news amercias buzz all americas asia buzz

How to Easily Convert A Spreadsheet to HTML [Quick Tips]

You probably have done a lot of work on Excel or other spreadsheet application and you want to convert all of them into HTML document so you can place it on the Web. What should you do? This may seems like a simple question with obvious answers, but plenty of…

How to Easily Convert A Spreadsheet to HTML [Quick Tips] originally published on Make Tech Easier (RSS)
Follow us at Facebook | Twitter

opinion opinion line opinions scitech scitech news

Changing America: Minority Births Now Outpace Whites

America hit a demographic milestone last year, with new census figures showing for the first time more than half the children born in the U.S. were minorities. 

That percentage just barely eked over the halfway mark, with minorities making up 50.4 percent of U.S. births in the 12-month period ending July 2011. But it marks a steady trend — minorities represented 37 percent of births in 1990. 

As a whole, the nation’s minority population continues to rise, following a higher-than-expected Hispanic count in the 2010 census. Minorities increased 1.9 percent to 114.1 million, or 36.6 percent of the total U.S. population, lifted by prior waves of immigration that brought in young families and boosted the number of Hispanic women in their prime childbearing years. 

The numbers also serve as a guide to where taxpayer dollars could be going in the coming decades. With minority populations growing faster than white populations, robust minority population centers are sure to increase in electoral heft in the coming decades. 

“This is an important landmark,” said Roderick Harrison, a former chief of racial statistics at the Census Bureau who is now a sociologist at Howard University. “This generation is growing up much more accustomed to diversity than its elders.” 

But a recent slowdown in the growth of the Hispanic and Asian populations is shifting notions on when the tipping point in U.S. diversity will come — the time when non-Hispanic whites become a minority. After 2010 census results suggested a crossover as early as 2040, demographers now believe the pivotal moment may be pushed back several years when new projections are released in December. 

The annual growth rates for Hispanics and Asians fell sharply last year to just above 2 percent, roughly half the rates in 2000 and the lowest in more than a decade. The black growth rate stayed flat at 1 percent. 

The report comes as the Supreme Court prepares to rule on the legality of a strict immigration law in Arizona, with many states weighing similar get-tough measures. 

Of the 30 large metropolitan areas showing the fastest Hispanic growth in the previous decade, all showed slower growth in 2011 than in the peak Hispanic growth years of 2005-2006, when the construction boom attracted new migrants to low-wage work. They include Lakeland, Florida; Charlotte, North Carolina; Atlanta; Provo, Utah; Las Vegas; and Phoenix. All but two — Fort Myers, Florida, and Dallas-Fort Worth — also grew more slowly last year than in 2010, hurt by the jobs slump. 

Pointing to a longer-term decline in immigration, demographers believe the Hispanic population boom may have peaked. 

“The Latino population is very young, which means they will continue to have a lot of births relative to the general population,” said Mark Mather, associate vice president of the Population Reference Bureau. “But we’re seeing a slowdown that is likely the result of multiple factors: declining Latina birth rates combined with lower immigration levels. If both of these trends continue, they will lead to big changes down the road.” 

William H. Frey, a demographer at the Brookings Institution who analyzed the census data, noted that government debates over immigration enforcement may now be less pressing, given slowing growth. “The current congressional and Supreme Court interest in reducing immigration — and the concerns especially about low-skilled and undocumented Hispanic immigration — represent issues that could well be behind us,” he said. 

In all, 348 of the nation’s 3,143 counties, or 1 in 9, have minority populations across all age groups that total more than 50 percent. In a sign of future U.S. race and ethnic change, the number of counties reaching the tipping point increases to more than 690, or nearly 1 in 4, when looking only at the under age 5 population. 

According to the latest data, the percentage growth of Hispanics slowed from 4.2 percent in 2001 to 2.5 percent last year. Their population growth would have been even lower if it weren’t for their relatively high fertility rates — seven births for every death. The median age of U.S. Hispanics is 27.6 years. 

Births actually have been declining for both whites and minorities, as many women postponed having children during the economic slump. But the drop since 2008 has been larger for whites, who have a median age of 42. The number of white births fell by 11.4 percent, compared with 3.2 percent for minorities, according to Kenneth Johnson, a sociologist at the University of New Hampshire. 

Asian population increases also slowed, from 4.5 percent in 2001 to about 2.2 percent. Hispanics and Asians still are the two fastest-growing minority groups, making up about 16.7 percent and 4.8 percent of the U.S. population, respectively. 

Blacks, who comprise about 12.3 percent of the population, have increased at a rate of about 1 percent each year. Whites have increased very little in recent years. 

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

entertainment top entertainment entertainment buzz sport sport news

As Facebook grows, millions say ‘no, thanks’

Don’t try to friend MaLi Arwood on Facebook. You won’t find her there.

You won’t find Thomas Chin, either. Or Kariann Goldschmitt. Or Jake Edelstein.

More than 900 million people worldwide check their Facebook accounts at least once a month, but millions more are Facebook holdouts.

They say they don’t want Facebook. They insist they don’t need Facebook. They say they’re living life just fine without the long-forgotten acquaintances that the world’s largest social network sometimes resurrects.

They are the resisters.

“I’m absolutely in touch with everyone in my life that I want to be in touch with,” Arwood says. “I don’t need to share triviality with someone that I might have known for six months 12 years ago.”

Even without people like Arwood, Facebook is one of the biggest business success stories in history. The site had 1 million users by the end of 2004, the year Mark Zuckerberg started it in his Harvard dorm room. Two years later, it had 12 million. Facebook had 500 million by summer 2010 and 901 million as of March 31, according to the company.

‘I do not want more distractions.’

- Len Kleinrock, 77, part of team that invented the Internet

That staggering rise in popularity is one reason why Facebook Inc.’s initial public offering is one of the most hotly anticipated in years. The company’s shares are expected to begin trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market on Friday under the ticker symbol “FB”. Facebook is likely to have an estimated market valuation of some $100 billion, making it worth more than Kraft Foods, Ford or Disney.

Facebook still has plenty of room to grow, particularly in developing countries where people are only starting to get Internet access. As it is, about 80 percent of its users are outside U.S. and Canada.

But if Facebook is to live up to its pre-IPO hype and reward the investors who are clamoring for its stock this week, it needs to convince some of the resisters to join. Two out of every five American adults have not joined Facebook, according to a recent Associated Press-CNBC poll. Among those who are not on Facebook, a third cited a lack of interest or need.

If all those people continue to shun Facebook, the social network could become akin to a postal system that only delivers mail to houses on one side of the street. The system isn’t as useful, and people aren’t apt to spend as much time with it. That means fewer opportunities for Facebook to sell ads.

Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet & American Life Project, says that new communications channels — from the telephone to radio, TV and personal computers — often breed a cadre of holdouts in their early days.

“It’s disorienting because people have different relationships with others depending on the media they use,” Rainie says. “But we’ve been through this before. As each new communications media comes to prominence, there is a period of adoption.”

Len Kleinrock, 77, says Facebook is fine for his grandchildren, but it’s not for him.

“I do not want more distractions,” he says. “As it is, I am deluged with email. My friends and colleagues have ready access to me and I don’t really want another service that I would feel obliged to check into on a frequent basis.”

Kleinrock says his resistance is generational, but discomfort with technology isn’t a factor.

After all, Kleinrock is arguably the world’s first Internet user. The University of California, Los Angeles professor was part of the team that invented the Internet. His lab was where researchers gathered in 1969 to send test data between two bulky computers –the beginnings of the Arpanet network, which morphed into the Internet we know today.

“I’m having a `been-there, done-that’ feeling,” Kleinrock says. “There’s not a need on my part for reaching out and finding new social groups to interact with. I have trouble keeping up with those I’m involved with now.”

Thomas Chin, 35, who works at an advertising and media planning company in New York, says he may be missing out on what friends-of-friends-of-friends are doing, but he doesn’t need Facebook to connect with family and closer acquaintances.

“If we’re going to go out to do stuff, we organize it (outside) of Facebook,” he says.

Some people don’t join the social network because they don’t have a computer or Internet access, are concerned about privacy, or generally dislike Facebook. Those without a college education are less likely to be on Facebook, as are those with lower incomes. Women who choose to skip Facebook are more likely than men to cite privacy issues, while seniors are more likely than those 50-64 years old to cite computer issues, according the AP-CNBC poll.

About three-quarters of seniors are not on Facebook. By contrast, more than half of those under 35 use it every day.

The poll of 1,004 adults nationwide was conducted by GfK Roper Public Affairs and Corporate Communications May 3-7 and has a margin of sampling error of plus or minus 3.9 percentage points.

Steve Jones, a professor who studies online culture and communications at the University of Illinois at Chicago, says many resisters consider Facebook to be too much of a chore.

“We’ve added social networking to our lives. We haven’t added any hours to our days,” Jones says. “The decision to be online on Facebook is simultaneously a decision not to be doing something else.”

Jones says many people on Facebook try to overcome that by multitasking, but they end up splitting their attention and engaging with others online only superficially.

Arwood, 47, a restaurant manager in Chicago, says she was surprised when colleagues on an English-teaching program in rural Spain in 2010 opted to spend their breaks checking Facebook.

“I spent my time on break trying to learn more about the Spanish culture, really taking advantage of it,” she says. “I went on walks with some of the students and asked them questions.”

Kariann Goldschmitt, 32, a music professor at New College of Florida in Sarasota, Fla., was on Facebook not long after its founding in 2004, but she quit in 2010. In part, it was because of growing concerns about her privacy and Facebook’s ongoing encouragement of people to share more about themselves with the company, with marketers and with the world.

She says she’s been much more productive since leaving.

“I was a typical user, on it once or twice a day,” she says. “After a certain point, I sort of resented how it felt like an obligation rather than fun.”

Besides Facebook resisters and quitters, there are those who take a break. In some cases, people quit temporarily as they apply for new jobs, so that potential employers won’t stumble on photos of their wild nights out drinking. Although Facebook doesn’t make it easy to find, it offers options for both deleting and suspending accounts.

Goldschmitt says it takes effort to stay in touch with friends and relatives without Facebook. For instance, she has to make mental notes of when her friends are expecting babies, knowing that they have become so used to Facebook “that they don’t engage with us anymore.”

“I’m like, `Hmmm, when is nine months?’ I have to remember to contact them since they won’t remember to tell me when the baby’s born.”

Neil Robinson, 54, a government lawyer in Washington, says that when his nephew’s son was born, pictures went up on Facebook almost immediately. As a Facebook holdout, he had to wait for someone to email photos.

After years of resisting, Robinson plans to join next month, mostly because he doesn’t want to lose touch with younger relatives who choose Facebook as their primary means of communication.

But for every Robinson, there is an Edelstein, who has no desire for Facebook and prefers email and postcards.

“I prefer to keep my communications personal and targeted,” says Jake Edelstein, 41, a pharmaceutical consultant in New York. “You’re getting a message that’s written for you. Clearly someone took the time to sit down to do it.”

scitech news scitech updates health health breakthrough health headlines

Money for Cuba’s young artists

Crowd funding arrives in Cuba

Havana (CNN) — Rafael Villares is a talented Cuban artist who appears to work effortlessly in mediums such as painting and sculpture.

But for years, he has had an even more ambitious project in mind, one that seems like a fantasy from a Gabriel Garcia Marquez novel.

“The idea would be to follow in the footsteps of the first explorers to Cuba and photograph the northern and southern coasts to create one panoramic image,” he said. “It would be one horizon, so you can’t tell if it’s an island or a continent. It’s a search to capture Cuba’s geography in 2012.”

Villares never attempted his journey though, and not just because of the immense logistical challenges and government restrictions.

His biggest obstacle was there was zero funding available for the trip. While artists abound in Cuba, they, like everyone else, face constant shortages in materials and a United States economic embargo that complicates the sale of their work.

But now, two years after scrapping his plans to travel and photograph the island, Villares has the $1,300 he needs for his journey.

Rafael Villares received $1,300 from Yagruma to shoot a panoramic image of Cuba.
Rafael Villares received $1,300 from Yagruma to shoot a panoramic image of Cuba.

The funds came from an unexpected source, a website called Yagruma. Named for a tree native to Cuba, Yagruma is the first crowd-funding website aimed at helping artists finance projects in Cuba.

“Everyone’s talking about Yagruma,” Villares said. “That’s the fun part, how it’s getting buzz among young artists who have ideas for projects but don’t have the funds to do them.”

On Yagruma, artists approved by the website’s creators upload a sample of their work — a challenge itself given the island’s scarce and mostly dial-up Internet. Yagruma then publishes their work along with their biography, a description of their next project and a request for contributions. The artists typically wait about 30 days as donations trickle in.

As with many crowd-funding sites, only projects that are fully financed receive Yagruma’s backing. The website keeps 5% of the funds to cover operating costs.

So far, Yagruma has financed five projects and has another 10 in various stages of fundraising. The projects range from a documentary on an iconic Cuban song to a stop-motion short film of a man being chased by scissors and a straight razor.

Site creators say the artists they feature express themselves freely and represent the incredible variety of Cuba’s independent art scene.

“The way people use Yagruma so far has exceeded my expectations,” said Ubaldo Huerta, one of the site’s co-creators along with fellow Cuban Hiram Centelles Rodriguez. “I see people who understand how to use it perfectly and how to compete for funding, present a project to attract backers and very quickly learn.”

Huerta and Rodriguez live in Spain but are drawn to the notion that the Internet can improve the lives of Cubans back home.

What I am hoping is to foster creativity in Cuba to create a bridge between Cubans like me in the diaspora and Cubans on the island.
Yagruma co-creator Ubaldo Huerta

An earlier site they collaborated on, El Revolico, is the closest thing Cuba has to Craigslist. Even though the site is blocked by the government, Cubans still find ways to access El Revolico so they can sell cars, houses and just about everything else.

Huerta said he is concerned that Yagruma might also run afoul with authorities.

“In Cuba, everything in a way is mediated by the government, the cultural establishment,” he said. “We are more than happy to talk with the government if they show an interest in who we are, how the site works.”

Yagruma, he said, is a rare example of what many Cubans on both sides of the Florida straits say they seek to accomplish: reconciliation.

“What I am hoping is to foster creativity in Cuba to create a bridge between Cubans like me in the diaspora and Cubans on the island,” Huerta said. “It costs us nothing to shell out $20-$30, and it goes a long way in Cuba.”

From his small art studio in the apartment he shares with his relatives, Villares is already at work trying to stretch the funds he received from Yagruma.

He is excited “to see the whole country, travel all of Cuba — not just know it from outside, but meet the fishermen, the farmers who live there, the out-of-the-way places … all the places in Cuba that you don’t even imagine.”

Villares is hoping to begin traveling the island this summer, when the ocean is calmer. Until then, he researches the software and cameras he could use to create a sprawling panorama of the island.

And when he finally completes the odyssey, Villares will upload his finished work to Yagruma, in the hopes of attracting more financing for Cuba’s independent artists.

tennis tennis headlines tennis news travel travel guide

Allred repping John Doe #2 in Travolta case

Two massage therapists have accused John Travolta of groping them. Travolta's attorney denies the allegations.
Two massage therapists have accused John Travolta of groping them. Travolta’s attorney denies the allegations.

Los Angeles (CNN) — The remaining plaintiff in the sexual battery lawsuit against John Travolta fired his lawyer, but the case could continue with another lawyer and another court, two lawyers told CNN on Thursday.

Gloria Allred confirmed Thursday that the plaintiff known as John Doe #2 has hired her to represent him and possibly file a new legal action against the actor.

“We believe that the lawsuit should be filed in another court and, therefore, the lawsuit that was on file was dismissed without prejudice,” she told CNN. “We will be conferring with our client regarding what will happen next in this case.”

Okorie Okorocha, the lawyer who initially filed the lawsuit in federal court last week, said his second client called him Thursday morning and said he was fired. He later learned Allred had been hired.

The suit, which accused the actor of groping two male massage therapists at hotels in Los Angeles and Atlanta in January, is being dismissed Thursday by Okorocha.

Travolta’s lawyer, Martin Singer, has called the allegations by both men “ridiculous.”

John Doe #1, who said that Travolta sexually harassed him at the Beverly Hills Hotel, hired Allred on Tuesday, just hours after he withdrew from Okorocha’s lawsuit.

Allred said Tuesday that she and John Doe #1 would discuss if a new lawsuit would be filed against Travolta.

“We are in the process of conferring with him regarding the next steps, which he may wish to take,” Allred said.

That dismissal was “without prejudice, which means that he is still legally entitled to file a lawsuit against John Travolta if he chooses,” Allred said.

There was no immediate reaction from Travolta’s lawyer to the latest developments.

John Doe #1 withdrew from the lawsuit after it was learned Travolta was in New York, not Los Angeles, on January 16, the day he had alleged the massage incident took place.

Okorocha told CNN the date should have been January 15, but the mistake would have hampered the chances of John Doe #2 in court. He also said “personality conflicts” with John Doe #1 contributed to the decision.

The lawyer insisted in a CNN interview Tuesday that he would “mop up” in the courtroom with the allegations made by John Doe #2.

Despite losing both clients, Okorocha told CNN Thursday that he still believes they “absolutely have cases” against the actor.

He accused Allred of stealing his clients, which she told CNN was “completely false.”

“I get the case to national prominence and then someone who only does press conferences and sideshows, and doesn’t actually go to court or do trials, just steps in and says ‘I’ll take the clients,’” Okorocha said.

Okarocha predicted that Allred would quick reach a settlement with Travolta that would include an agreement not to disclose its existence.

“I will find out what’s in that settlement and I will get my equitable share of that settlement, because I did the majority of the work to get to where we are,” he said.

Okarocha said there are two more people he represents who may become plaintiffs.

“If Travolta doesn’t take responsibility, I’m going to file those cases,” he said.

sport sport news sport updates football football latest

‘Good’ cholesterol may not actually be that good

A new study finds ?good? cholesterol may not be as good for you as previously thought, the New York Times reported.

A long held belief by doctors was HDL cholesterol, long considered the healthy type of cholesterol, could actually bring down a person?s risk of heart disease.  The logic was, the more the HDL cholesterol in your blood, the better.

However, a study published Wednesday in The Lancet has found that raising levels of HDL cholesterol may not have any effect on heart disease risk after all.  Using databases of genetic information, the researchers found that people who were predisposed to have higher levels of HDL cholesterol in their blood had no less heart disease than those who weren?t predisposed for the cholesterol, the New York Times said.

In addition, people with low HDL levels who were recommended to  raise them through diet or exercise, did not show any improvement in heart disease risk, even after their levels increased.  Drug companies who have attempted to manufacture drugs to increase HDL cholesterol and decrease heart disease risk have not had success in clinical trials either.

?The current study tells us that when it comes to HDL we should seriously consider going back to the drawing board, in this case meaning back to the laboratory,? Dr. Michael Lauer, director of the division of cardiovascular sciences at the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, who was not connected to the research, told the New York Times. ?We need to encourage basic laboratory scientists to figure out where HDL fits in the puzzle ? just what exactly is it a marker for.?

Click for more from the New York Times.

leisure updates news view info tags

Navy assault ship arrives at San Diego port after collision at sea with refueling tanker

The U.S. Navy amphibious assault ship USS Essex is arriving in San Diego Bay 24 hours after it collided with a refueling tanker off California.

Families of the ship’s crew who had been eagerly awaiting the Thursday morning arrival have broken out in cheers.

The Navy is investigating the collision with the oiler USNS Yukon off Southern California, but an initial statement says there apparently was a problem with the steering system on the Essex.

The Essex was deployed to Japan for 12 years and is scheduled for an overhaul.

leisure updates news view info tags

Young refugees find footing in U.S.

El Cajon, California (CNN) — Khalid Yohana was 7 years old when war reached his hometown of Mosul, Iraq.

For years, even the simplest activities, like walking to school, were an ordeal.

“It was too scary to go outside much,” Yohana, now 16, remembers. “If you walk on the street … you’re nervous you’d get killed.”

A group of men once tried to kidnap his father, a chef at a Baghdad restaurant that catered to Americans. The attempt failed, but a threatening letter arrived at his family’s home that same night.

“They warned us to get out of the country or they would kill us. … I was really scared,” Yohana said.

The family fled to a small village north, but when Yohana’s school was bombed a year later, they left Iraq for good. They traveled to Beirut, Lebanon, and applied for refugee status so they could move to the United States legally.

In 2010, Yohana and his family arrived in San Diego. The family appreciated the safety of their new home, but they also encountered new problems. Yohana’s father struggled to find work, and the entire family found it challenging to navigate a new country and culture.

“It was really hard because we (didn’t) speak the language,” Yohana said. He was often so discouraged by his poor English that he wouldn’t even try to do his homework.

Mark Kabban remembers how tough it was for him to adjust to the United States when he was a child.
Mark Kabban remembers how tough it was for him to adjust to the United States when he was a child.

The social isolation was worse.

“It was really hard to find friends,” Yohana said. “I was just sitting at home.”

While working as a refugee case manager for a nonprofit, Mark Kabban saw many families like Yohana’s struggle to find their footing in the United States.

“You lose a lot of your dignity when you become a refugee,” Kabban said. “You have to flee your country, depend on others. You lose your self-esteem.”

Kabban said the transition can be particularly challenging for children, who face educational and social barriers. The stress they endure often puts them at risk of getting on the wrong track.

“Their families have sacrificed everything for them to get here. So if (their kids) don’t succeed, that’s the biggest tragedy,” said Kabban, 25. “It’s something that I’m not going to allow.”

To help support young refugees, Kabban started the YALLA program in 2009. The name is an acronym for Youth And Leaders Living Actively, but in Arabic it simply means “Let’s go.” YALLA provides free tutoring and soccer training to 200 boys and girls in the San Diego area.

While soccer is what mostly motivates the players, it’s just a carrot to Kabban. Many of his players have missed years of formal schooling on their road to the United States, so the mandatory twice-a-week tutoring sessions are an integral part of the program.

“When they get here, they’re years behind, and they’re years behind in a different language,” Kabban said. “So the need is just immense. We’re working to get them literate in English, getting them … caught up.”

The YALLA staff also makes sure the players are registered to receive 25 hours of one-on-one tutoring from a statewide program. When necessary, YALLA also provides additional tutoring to those who are struggling. The hope is to help everyone get up to grade level and on a path to college.

Do you know a hero? Nominations are open for 2012 CNN Heroes

According to the U.S. State Department, more than 10,000 refugees from around the world have moved to the San Diego area legally since 2007, making it one of the largest refugee resettlement areas in the country.

Many of those newcomers, like Yohana, are Iraqis who are under 18. The vast majority live in El Cajon, a city in San Diego County where YALLA is based. Mark spreads the word about the group by visiting area schools.

Most of the players in the program are Iraqi, but the group has players from across the Middle East, Africa and Asia. Sometimes ethnic and religious differences can lead to conflict, but Kabban says that as the soccer season progresses, the differences fall by the wayside.

“Their families have endured the same struggles,” Kabban said. “When they realize that … they become like brothers and sisters.”

Their families have endured the same struggles. When they realize that … they become like brothers and sisters.
CNN Hero Mark Kabban

Some children have lost more than their homeland. Some have witnessed one of their parents being killed, or they’ve been kidnapped and tortured themselves. Kabban, who helps run many of the practices, tries to keep the atmosphere serious but fun so that time on the field is a much-needed escape.

“Soccer is (the) best therapy,” Kabban said. “They have an hour or two to forget about everything and just be kids.”

Kabban cares deeply because he faced many of the challenges the refugees are experiencing. He was never officially a refugee, but his family left Beirut during Lebanon’s 15-year civil war, a conflict in which three members of his extended family were killed.

Kabban’s family lived in several places — including the United States, where his father attended college — before permanently immigrating to the San Diego area when Kabban was 9. For him, the social adjustment was particularly rough.

“I had all the wrong clothes on, and I got made fun of,” he said. “They called me ‘poor kid.’ My self-esteem was really, really low.”

That changed when he discovered American football, scoring a touchdown the first time he got the ball.

“Sports was the way I got confident, made friends and felt I was like other kids,” he said. He went on to earn a football scholarship at Baker University, a small private school in Kansas where he studied foreign relations.

After graduating in 2008, Kabban planned to go to Egypt to get a graduate degree in refugee studies. But on a visit home that summer, he learned about the large influx of refugees that San Diego had experienced in recent years.

“I started thinking to myself, ‘Why am I going halfway across the world to learn about refugees when they’re all here in my own hometown?’ ” he said.

Instead of going to graduate school, Kabban got a job with Catholic Charities, helping refugees settle into their new lives. He was troubled to see so many children sitting at home, alienated, but he also noticed how they lit up when they saw a soccer ball.

One day, he brought a ball with him while making a home visit. As he approached the apartment complex, he heard a boy yell the Arabic word for ball. Kabban began kicking it around with him, and within minutes, 20 kids had joined the game. That moment gave Kabban the inspiration for YALLA’s approach.

Although the organization is relatively new, YALLA has managed to get funding from local foundations and businesses. Everything — tutoring, soccer and occasional field trips — is provided at no cost, something the kids appreciate, as nearly all of them know that money is tight at home.

Kabban has also made it a priority to reach out to those who aren’t refugees.

When refugees started arriving in the area, there was tension in schools between them, Latinos and African-Americans. To counteract this, Kabban started the Peacebuilders League, a soccer league open to everyone in the area.

“We wanted to bring them all together and start making a community,” he said. “Now it looks like the World Cup here every Sunday.”

Ultimately, Kabban hopes to build a “peace-building” charter school for refugees, immigrants and marginalized youth that would use soccer in a formal college prep program.

Kabban’s commitment to the organization is so strong that for more than a year he has worked full-time without a salary, living off his savings. The kids at YALLA know he quit his job for them, and they’re quick to acknowledge the huge difference he has made in their lives.

“I don’t know the way (to) say thank you to Coach Mark,” Yohana said. “They helped me to find friends, and they (taught) me how to speak English. … Now, with YALLA and Coach Mark, it’s a fun life.”

Stories like that are what push Kabban to keep going.

“This country gave my family the chance to succeed,” he said. “I want to help these kids do the same thing.”

Want to get involved? Check out the YALLA website at www.yallasd.com and see how to help.

news view info tags website

Photos highlight climate change

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Lebanese photographer Roger Moukarzel swapped his warm studio in Beirut for the frozen mountains of Lulea in northern Sweden. He was here to create a series of striking images that would highlight the cause and effect of climate change.Lebanese photographer Roger Moukarzel swapped his warm studio in Beirut for the frozen mountains of Lulea in northern Sweden. He was here to create a series of striking images that would highlight the cause and effect of climate change.
Lulea is part of the area commonly known as Lapland, a reindeer heartland and home, of course, to Santa Clause's legendary workshop.Lulea is part of the area commonly known as Lapland, a reindeer heartland and home, of course, to Santa Clause’s legendary workshop.
The reindeer share the region with the Sami, Europe's northernmost officially indigenous people, whose ancestral lands spread across Sweden, Norway, Finland and Russia.The reindeer share the region with the Sami, Europe’s northernmost officially indigenous people, whose ancestral lands spread across Sweden, Norway, Finland and Russia.
Lulea's subarctic climate, with mild summers and long, cold and snowy winters, make it an ideal habitat for reindeer. However, in recent years, locals have said that temperatures have been rising appreciably and, in 2010, a herd of more than 300 reindeer was reportedly lost when the ice cover of a frozen lake broke beneath their hoofs.Lulea’s subarctic climate, with mild summers and long, cold and snowy winters, make it an ideal habitat for reindeer. However, in recent years, locals have said that temperatures have been rising appreciably and, in 2010, a herd of more than 300 reindeer was reportedly lost when the ice cover of a frozen lake broke beneath their hoofs.
Moukarzel takes a picture of a local Sami girl, against the dark, ethereal backdrop of the Lulea forest. Moukarzel takes a picture of a local Sami girl, against the dark, ethereal backdrop of the Lulea forest.
Dressed in their rich and colourful traditional clothing, Moukarzel positioned his subjects against the intentionally incongruous image of a large, smoke-chugging factory.Dressed in their rich and colourful traditional clothing, Moukarzel positioned his subjects against the intentionally incongruous image of a large, smoke-chugging factory.
"Many of the people that are suffering the effects of climate change have not done anything to contribute to it, and areas that are being destroyed are often far away from where the pollution is made," he said. "The idea with the images is to bring these two realities closer together."

“Many of the people that are suffering the effects of climate change have not done anything to contribute to it, and areas that are being destroyed are often far away from where the pollution is made,” he said. “The idea with the images is to bring these two realities closer together.”

According to Moukarzel, this series of images will be the beginning of many. The 45-year-old photographer plans to travel across all five continents, exploring this theme among different climates and cultures.According to Moukarzel, this series of images will be the beginning of many. The 45-year-old photographer plans to travel across all five continents, exploring this theme among different climates and cultures.
It will certainly not his first big adventure. At just 15, Moukarzel started his career with moving, sometimes haunting pictures of the Lebanese civil war. It will certainly not his first big adventure. At just 15, Moukarzel started his career with moving, sometimes haunting pictures of the Lebanese civil war.
He says he has always been primarily interested in taking pictures of people and "capturing moments of humanity" -- such as this striking exchange from 1978 between a Lebanese soldier and a woman in war-torn Beirut. He says he has always been primarily interested in taking pictures of people and “capturing moments of humanity” — such as this striking exchange from 1978 between a Lebanese soldier and a woman in war-torn Beirut.
After 15 years as a front-line photojournalist for news agencies Sygma and Reuters, Moukarzel hung up his hard hat in favor of high fashion, as he embarked on a new career in the world of fashion photography.After 15 years as a front-line photojournalist for news agencies Sygma and Reuters, Moukarzel hung up his hard hat in favor of high fashion, as he embarked on a new career in the world of fashion photography.
But Moukarzel retains his desire to challenge people's preconceptions through his photography. This image was part of a series called "Turning Disabilities to Abilities."

But Moukarzel retains his desire to challenge people’s preconceptions through his photography. This image was part of a series called “Turning Disabilities to Abilities.”

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

Editor’s note: Part culture show, part travel show, over six weeks Fusion Journeys takes six stars of the creative world on a journey of discovery to a location of their choice. There, they will learn from a different culture and create something new inspired by their experience. Watch the show every Monday, Wednesday and Friday from April 9 to May 18, during Connect The World, from 20:00 GMT.

(CNN) — If Roger Moukarzel’s camera could talk, it would have some colorful stories to tell. From the front line of the Lebanese wars, to the bewitching fashion houses of Italy and France, the Beirut-born photographer has crossed every continent in search of the perfect picture.

Born in 1962, Moukarzel says his calling was thrust upon him as a teenager, when civil war broke loose on his doorstep and he felt a duty to document it. For 15 years he worked for news agencies Sygma and Reuters, capturing the spectacle and chaos of combat.

Swapping the battlefield for haute couture, Moukarzel’s fashion shots have featured on the cover of Elle magazine, while his advertising work has earned him three Pikasso d’Or Billboard Advertising awards over the past decade.

On his latest journey, Moukarzel swapped the baking streets of his home in Beirut for the glacial forests of Lulea in northern Sweden, more popularly known as the reindeer haven of Lapland.

Here he would fuse his experience of both documentary and fashion photography to create a series of staged images that tell the story of how climate change is impacting the life and landscape of the Sami — an indigenous people who live across four nations in northern Europe.

See more Fusion Journeys

He was met in Lulea by local part-time photographer and full-time reindeer herder Carl-Johan Utsi, himself a member of the Sami. Utsi’s knowledge and experience proved invaluable to Moukarzel as he attempted to tackle the rugged and frost-bitten landscape of Lulea.

Here, CNN asks Moukarzel to look back over his Fusion Journey.

Self-portrait: Photographer Roger Moukarzel
Self-portrait: Photographer Roger Moukarzel

CNN: Describe the photographs. What was the thought behind their composition?

Roger Moukarzel: This series shows members of the indigenous Sami people from northern Scandinavia, dressed in their beautiful, very flamboyant traditional clothing. They are stood in the snow in this incredible landscape of Lulea, but right behind I placed an image of industry … a big factory.

Many of the people that are suffering the effects of climate change have not done anything to contribute to it, and areas that are being destroyed are often far away from where the pollution is made. The idea with the images is to bring these two realities closer together.

CNN: What drew you to make this journey in the first place?

RM: I believe that the role of the photographer is not only to take nice pictures, but to show people something that changes how they see and understand the world.

There are lots of pictures out there of ice-caps melting, forests being chopped down and so on. They are very direct images. But I wanted to tell the story of an indirect process, a story that somehow shows the chain of events from factory pollution on one hand to habitat destruction on the other.

This journey for me was about creating images that would have an impact — that would ask the viewer to think about the cause and effect of climate change.

CNN: Why Lulea?

RM: The Samis are fighting everyday to preserve their traditions and culture. They mainly make their living from fishing and reindeer herding. The environment is really crucial for them and they are aiming to live in harmony with it.

But in the past few years, these people have really experienced climate change. Their livelihood has been affected because they’ve not been able to travel on the frozen lakes. Why? Because they’re no longer frozen! They are in crazy situation where they have to transport reindeer by truck because it is not safe for them on the ice.

I was told that two years ago, a whole herd of reindeer died in the mountains because the ice beneath them just gave way.

See also: Indian master chef gets fresh in Denmark

CNN: What were you first feelings encountering the landscape and the people?

RM: It’s interesting because for this project I had done a lot of research — I felt like I had really immersed myself in the location before I got there, and that I would have a good idea of what to expect.

But nothing prepares you for the reality — the sudden impact of the scenery, the extreme cold, the deep beauty of this dreamlike land. It goes to show that nature is much deeper than what you can ever see in a photo … this is something I always have difficulty accepting as a photographer!

As for the people, they were wonderful. So warm, smiling — despite all that is happening. They went out of their way to help me.

Nothing prepares you for the reality, the sudden impact of the scenery, the extreme cold, the deep beauty of this dreamlike land
Roger Moukarzel, photographer

CNN: You collaborated with local photographer Carl-Johan Utsi, did you work well together?

RM: I could not have done it without him. As a fellow photographer, I think he understood my intentions much more, and as a Sami himself — his knowledge and understanding of the people and the area was very important.

From a technical point of view, his experience of shooting in extreme weather was very useful. It’s not something I’ve ever done before and he showed me what to do when my camera froze, how to deal with the surroundings from a photographer’s perspective.

We had a lot of practical difficulties setting up the shoot, transporting the canvas and equipment across a very challenging landscape, and he was there for guidance at each step.

CNN: Are you happy with the results?

RM: Yes, very much so. I think there is a lot going on in these photos. You have elements of indigenous culture — the colorful dress and these remarkable people; you have the striking, other-worldly landscape; and finally you have this shocking image that grabs your attention and gives the photograph its important meaning.

But ultimately, the images are only truly valuable if they have some sort of impact. Already, I think, just by being on CNN, by you talking to me now, I can say that they are having this impact.

From here I will be traveling to at least 12 other countries using the same idea, the same motif. I’m going to go to every continent to show the real impact that climate change is having … So this was the start of my journey, and I hope you’ll be there when I reach the end.

news asia europe news europe update in europe meast

Bollywood beckons for double agent

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Tennis star Mahesh Bhupathi is a prominent figure on the Bollywood scene. His company represents several film stars and also produces its own features. His wife is Bollywood actress Lara Dutta, right.

Tennis star Mahesh Bhupathi is a prominent figure on the Bollywood scene. His company represents several film stars and also produces its own features. His wife is Bollywood actress Lara Dutta, right.

Bhupathi also acts as agent to two fellow players -- India's top-ranked male, Somdev Devvarman, and Sania Mirza, the first Indian woman to ever break into the top 30. Mirza and Bhupathi won the Australian Open mixed doubles in 2009.

Bhupathi also acts as agent to two fellow players — India’s top-ranked male, Somdev Devvarman, and Sania Mirza, the first Indian woman to ever break into the top 30. Mirza and Bhupathi won the Australian Open mixed doubles in 2009.

The veteran Bhupathi (R) has won a total of 11 grand slam titles during his career -- all in doubles. Three of his four men's crowns have come with compatriot Leander Paes, including Wimbledon in 1999.The veteran Bhupathi (R) has won a total of 11 grand slam titles during his career — all in doubles. Three of his four men’s crowns have come with compatriot Leander Paes, including Wimbledon in 1999.
Bhupathi, now 37, turned professional in 1995 and briefly played singles before focusing his attention on doubles.Bhupathi, now 37, turned professional in 1995 and briefly played singles before focusing his attention on doubles.
In 1997, Bhupathi became the first Indian to capture a grand slam title as he and Japanese partner Rika Hiraki defeated Americans Patrick Galbraith and Lisa Raymond to seal the mixed doubles crown at the French Open.

In 1997, Bhupathi became the first Indian to capture a grand slam title as he and Japanese partner Rika Hiraki defeated Americans Patrick Galbraith and Lisa Raymond to seal the mixed doubles crown at the French Open.

Bhupathi enjoyed grand slam mixed doubles success with another Japanese partner, winning the 1999 U.S. Open crown with Ai Sugiyama, defeating Americans Kimberly Po and Donald Johnson.

Bhupathi enjoyed grand slam mixed doubles success with another Japanese partner, winning the 1999 U.S. Open crown with Ai Sugiyama, defeating Americans Kimberly Po and Donald Johnson.

Alongside their three grand slam titles, Bhupathi and Paes also struck gold in the men's doubles at the 2006 Asian Games, held in Qatar.Alongside their three grand slam titles, Bhupathi and Paes also struck gold in the men’s doubles at the 2006 Asian Games, held in Qatar.
Bhupathi and Paes are household names in India but they can't quite match the fame that cricketer Sachin Tendulkar enjoys. Here the duo meet the highest runscorer in Test cricket -- known as the "Little Master" -- in 2002.Bhupathi and Paes are household names in India but they can’t quite match the fame that cricketer Sachin Tendulkar enjoys. Here the duo meet the highest runscorer in Test cricket — known as the “Little Master” — in 2002.
Bhupathi's 11 grand slam titles have come with a total of eight different partners. Here he celebrates his mixed doubles success at the 2006 Australian Open with former women's world No. 1 Martina Hingis of Switzerland.Bhupathi’s 11 grand slam titles have come with a total of eight different partners. Here he celebrates his mixed doubles success at the 2006 Australian Open with former women’s world No. 1 Martina Hingis of Switzerland.
Bhupathi teamed up with compatriot Rohan Bopanna (R) at the recent Australian Open, where they were defeated in the third round by Americans Scott Lipsky and Rajeev Ram.Bhupathi teamed up with compatriot Rohan Bopanna (R) at the recent Australian Open, where they were defeated in the third round by Americans Scott Lipsky and Rajeev Ram.

(CNN) — Mahesh Bhupathi is best known in tennis for his many successes as a doubles specialist, but now he’s playing a new role — that of a double agent.

The 37-year-old Indian veteran is still a professional on the ATP Tour, winning his latest doubles title in Dubai earlier this month, but also acts as manager to two of India’s brightest tennis hopes through his company Globosport.

And with a host of Bollywood film stars also featuring in the firm’s portfolio, Bhupathi has a ready-made route to success once his career on court comes to an end.

Bhupathi, who cites entrepreneurs such as Virgin boss Richard Branson and telecoms mogul Sunil Mittal as businessmen he looks up to, has recently made his screen debut in one of his company’s latest projects.

His wife, Lara Dutta, is an award-winning actress and was named Miss Universe in 2000.

When he does hang up his racket, the first player from India to win a grand slam title — Bhupathi now has 11 all in doubles formats — aims to mix the glitz and glamor of Bollywood with a plan to boost the prospects of burgeoning tennis talent in the country.

“All of us growing up are aware what support it takes to build a tennis player,” he told CNN’s Open Court show. “I don’t think there’s any dearth of talent in India — we’ve always had the best juniors in the world.

“The big transition is how do you get from the juniors to the seniors, and that comes through financial support.

“In the West the kids have coaches, trainers and a pretty robust support staff, so it takes a lot of money.

“We have one kid we are supporting fulltime now. He’s 14 years old and very talented, so hopefully we can make it to where we help more and more kids and eventually there will be a pipeline of players coming out of the country.”

Outside of cricket, whose stars are worshiped in India, Bhupathi is one of the country’s best known sporting figures.

He has a clean sweep of grand slam titles in the mixed doubles, claiming his first crown at the French Open in 1997 with Japanese partner Rika Hiraki, and can also boast four men’s doubles titles to boot.

I don’t think there’s any dearth of talent in India — we’ve always had the best juniors in the world
Mahesh Bhupathi

At January’s Australian Open he partnered compatriot Rohan Bopanna — with whom he recently won the Dubai Open title — but they were knocked out in round three.

Yet it is his partnership with another Indian player, Leander Paes, that has reaped dividends. They have won three men’s doubles titles together — at the French Open in 1999 and 2001 as well as Wimbledon in 1999.

Even with a career that is still in full swing, Bhupathi also acts as agent to Sania Mirza — the first Indian woman to break into the world’s top 30 players — and Somdev Devvarman, who reached a high of 62 in the men’s rankings last year.

“For me it’s two fulltime jobs so I’ve got to put in more work, but I really enjoy doing what I do,” he explained. “Sania was one of our first clients, I think we signed her when she was 15.

“The tennis part of it is easy for me because I’m on the road, I’m networked into the tennis world, so doing her racket and apparel, this is very easy as I’m there on site.

“I’m aware tennis isn’t going to last forever, and this going to be a smooth and natural transition now because Golobosport is eight years old.”

But though Bollywood is beckoning, Bhupathi insists his eyes are still firmly fixed on court for now.

world headlines opinion opinion line opinions scitech

Greatest golfers’ greatest years

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Arnold Palmer, right, celebrates with Augusta National president Billy Payne after launching the 2012 Masters with a ceremonial tee shot 50 years after his "Annus Mirabilis." Palmer was joined by fellow golf legends Jack Nicklaus and Gary Player in making the honorary drives down the fairway.Arnold Palmer, right, celebrates with Augusta National president Billy Payne after launching the 2012 Masters with a ceremonial tee shot 50 years after his “Annus Mirabilis.” Palmer was joined by fellow golf legends Jack Nicklaus and Gary Player in making the honorary drives down the fairway.
Palmer was the most recognizable sportsman of his generation and he would be followed by legions of fans who were known as "Arnie's Army." His greatest year was 1962, when he won the Masters and the British Open, as well as topping both the PGA Tour money and scoring lists.Palmer was the most recognizable sportsman of his generation and he would be followed by legions of fans who were known as “Arnie’s Army.” His greatest year was 1962, when he won the Masters and the British Open, as well as topping both the PGA Tour money and scoring lists.
Nobody has won more major tournaments than Nicklaus, with Tiger Woods the only player threatening to match the Golden Bear's record of 18 major titles. His greatest year was 1972, when he won both the Masters and U.S. Opens, before narrowly losing to Lee Trevino in the British Open.Nobody has won more major tournaments than Nicklaus, with Tiger Woods the only player threatening to match the Golden Bear’s record of 18 major titles. His greatest year was 1972, when he won both the Masters and U.S. Opens, before narrowly losing to Lee Trevino in the British Open.
Golf has been defined by several key players in the past 100 years or so, starting with Harry Vardon -- often referred to as "Mr. Golf." In 1900 the sport's first genuine legend added the U.S. Open title to the three British Opens he had already won. His total of six British Opens is a record that stands to this day.Golf has been defined by several key players in the past 100 years or so, starting with Harry Vardon — often referred to as “Mr. Golf.” In 1900 the sport’s first genuine legend added the U.S. Open title to the three British Opens he had already won. His total of six British Opens is a record that stands to this day.
Only Nicklaus and Woods have won more majors than Walter Hagen. His tally of 11 includes two in 1924, and the New Yorker is widely acknowledged as being the first player to earn $1 million. He was also a key figure as professional golfers became accepted in the amateur era.Only Nicklaus and Woods have won more majors than Walter Hagen. His tally of 11 includes two in 1924, and the New Yorker is widely acknowledged as being the first player to earn $1 million. He was also a key figure as professional golfers became accepted in the amateur era.
Bobby Jones was a remarkable character. A lawyer by trade, he was the leading amateur of his generation and would regularly beat the top professionals. In 1930 he won both the British Open and U.S. Open, as well as their amateur equivalents, for a grand slam that was never repeated. He retired aged just 28, but later founded Augusta National.Bobby Jones was a remarkable character. A lawyer by trade, he was the leading amateur of his generation and would regularly beat the top professionals. In 1930 he won both the British Open and U.S. Open, as well as their amateur equivalents, for a grand slam that was never repeated. He retired aged just 28, but later founded Augusta National.
Byron Nelson's golden era was during World War II but in its final year the Texan went on a winning run that has never been repeated. In 1945, he won 18 out of 35 tournaments, including an incredible 11 in a row. Only Woods can better Nelson's record of 113 consecutive cuts made. Byron Nelson’s golden era was during World War II but in its final year the Texan went on a winning run that has never been repeated. In 1945, he won 18 out of 35 tournaments, including an incredible 11 in a row. Only Woods can better Nelson’s record of 113 consecutive cuts made.
Nobody has won all four majors in the same year, but Ben Hogan went close. In 1953, Hogan won the Masters, British Open and U.S. Open but could not compete in the U.S.PGA, which was a matchplay event at the time, because it clashed with the UK major. In 1949, he had nearly died in a car accident. Nobody has won all four majors in the same year, but Ben Hogan went close. In 1953, Hogan won the Masters, British Open and U.S. Open but could not compete in the U.S.PGA, which was a matchplay event at the time, because it clashed with the UK major. In 1949, he had nearly died in a car accident.
Nobody plays modern links golf like Tom Watson. Five-times a British Open champion, Watson nearly joined Vardon on six wins in 2009 when, at the age of 59, he missed out in a heartbreaking playoff. In 1982 he was at his height, winning both the British and U.S. Opens.Nobody plays modern links golf like Tom Watson. Five-times a British Open champion, Watson nearly joined Vardon on six wins in 2009 when, at the age of 59, he missed out in a heartbreaking playoff. In 1982 he was at his height, winning both the British and U.S. Opens.
Nick Faldo won five majors in five years between 1987 and 1992, as well as finishing second in two others. His greatest year was 1990, with victories in both the Masters and British Open -- the latter by a dominant six strokes -- as well as being named player of the year on both the European and PGA Tours.Nick Faldo won five majors in five years between 1987 and 1992, as well as finishing second in two others. His greatest year was 1990, with victories in both the Masters and British Open — the latter by a dominant six strokes — as well as being named player of the year on both the European and PGA Tours.
To many, Woods is the greatest player the world has seen. He had already won two of his 14 majors prior to 2000 but the new millennium saw him play golf from another planet. Aged 25, the American won three of the four majors and then the 2001 Masters to become the first man to hold all four titles at once.To many, Woods is the greatest player the world has seen. He had already won two of his 14 majors prior to 2000 but the new millennium saw him play golf from another planet. Aged 25, the American won three of the four majors and then the 2001 Masters to become the first man to hold all four titles at once.

(CNN) — When Arnold Palmer drove up Magnolia Lane on the eve of the 1962 Masters, he was in a confident mood. He’d already won it twice, as well as the U.S. and British Opens, but this was to be his “Annus Mirabilis” — the year he cemented his reputation as a global sporting superstar.

“I was having some of my best times on the golf course,” he told CNN, in trademark understated fashion, ahead of this week’s Masters. “I felt confident about myself and the way I was playing, and it worked out very well.”

As the first major tournament of the golf year, the Masters is a springboard to some of the most magical moments in the sport’s history.

Victory at the prestigious and highly exclusive Augusta National Golf Club would be a career highlight for most players, but for a select few it is often just one jewel in an era-defining crown.

Palmer had been determined to erase memories of the 1961 Masters, where he double-bogeyed the final hole to hand victory to South African rival Gary Player, the first international golfer to claim the coveted Green Jacket.

The following year Palmer led going into the final round, but needed two late birdies to go into a playoff with Dow Finsterwald and Player — “two of my very best friends in golf.”

He started badly in the 18-hole contest on Monday but staged a remarkable late surge.

Fifty years on, Palmer’s memories of his eventual triumph are still sharp. “I had a pretty good back nine, that was the reason for my victory.”

For “pretty good” read “stunning” — Palmer conjured up birdies at 10, 12, 13, 14 and 16 for a 68 to better Player by three shots and don the famous Green Jacket for the third time — he would again wear it in 1964.

Palmer’s caddy, Nathaniel “Iron Man” Avery, summed it up perfectly.

“He just jerks at his glove, tugs at his trouser belt and starts walking fast,” he told reporters after the round. “When Mr. Arnold does that, everybody better watch out. He’s going to stampede anything in his way.”

That year Palmer went on to claim his second British Open title at Royal Troon — “certainly one of my best Opens” — as he finished 12 under par on the seaside links to win by six from Kel Nagle.

His only setback came at the U.S. Open at Oakmont, in his home state of Pennsylvania, despite going into the tournament as a heavy favorite.

I felt confident about myself and the way I was playing and it worked out very well
Arnold Palmer

An eventual loss in an 18-hole play off to the 22-year-old Jack Nicklaus was “very disappointing,” said Palmer — who three-putted 10 times in five days to undermine his fine play from tee to green.

But victories in six other PGA Tour events, as well as winning the Vardon Trophy (named after the famous English golfer Harry Vardon) for the U.S. circuit’s low scoring average, rounded off an incredible year.

Golf’s greatest years

By dominating golf as he did that season, Palmer continued a trend started by Vardon in the first year of the 20th century — following in the footsteps of golf legends such as Bobby Jones and blazing a trail for the likes of Jack Nicklaus and Tiger Woods.

Vardon, known as “Mr. Golf,” set the ball rolling.

Born in the British isle of Jersey, he left an indelible mark on the game by inventing the Vardon Grip — the overlapping of the small finger over the other when holding a club — which is used by the majority of the top players in the world today.

In 1900 he crossed the Atlantic and became the first player to win both the U.S. Open and the British Open. Overall, he captured a record six majors in his homeland. In 1920, at the age of 50 and having suffered from tuberculosis, he still managed second place in the U.S. Open — a true measure of his greatness.

Paving the way for professionals

I watched him and admired he very much. He was one of the greatest players of all time
Arnold Palmer on Byron Nelson

That decade, another golfing superstar emerged in the form of Walter Hagen, who like Palmer helped to popularize the sport with his attacking play and flamboyant lifestyle.

The American was the first golfer to win $1 million in his career, claiming 11 major titles plus five victories at the Western Open — which in his era was one of golf’s leading events.

In 1924, Hagen was at the peak of his powers and won the British Open as well as the U.S. PGA Championship (then a matchplay tournament). He also won three other PGA Tour events plus the Belgian Open.

While Hagen helped the acceptance of professional players in a sport that had been mainly amateur, in 1930 another man became a worldwide name despite refusing to accept a cent for his many triumphs.

Father of the Masters

When the world’s elite play at Augusta this week, they owe their participation to the foresight and vision of Bobby Jones, who co-designed the course with Alister MacKenzie and co-founded the Masters Tournament with Clifford Roberts.

It was easy to see that Jack would become a great player
Arnold Palmer on Jack Nicklaus

Competing on an equal footing with Hagen and the top professionals, Jones had already won three U.S. Opens and two British Opens plus four U.S. Amateur crowns. But his feats of 1930 will surely remain unmatched.

He claimed his own grand slam of the two pro and two unpaid majors on both sides of the Atlantic before promptly retiring at the tender age of 28 to practice law at the Georgia bar.

Lord Byron

The Second World War brought an end to international competition, but that era saw the emergence of one of Palmer’s heroes — the great Byron Nelson.

“I watched him and admired him very much. He was one of the greatest players of all time,” Palmer told CNN as he recalled the Texan’s feats.

Nelson’s greatest year was 1945, near the end of the war, when he set a record on the PGA Tour which will surely remain unbroken.

The Texan won 11 successive tournaments, beating the likes of Ben Hogan and Sam Snead. His 18 victories out of 35 starts included the PGA championship, and his scoring average of 68.33 stood until it was broken by Woods in 2000.

Nelson retired the following year aged 34 to become a rancher but was the host of a PGA event which bore his name until his death in 2006.

Hogan the hero

As the U.S. economy started booming in the post-war years, golf’s profile was further boosted by the exploits of a player who bounced back from life-threatening adversity.

Ben Hogan took determination and will to win to new levels in 1953 when he won all three majors he was able to contest, and five of six tournaments overall. Badly injured in a car crash in 1949 which nearly claimed his life, Hogan had to limit his schedule to prevent strain on his body.

H won the Masters by five shots and was six clear in the U.S. Open at Oakmont, while he conquered the field at Carnoustie in the British Open by four strokes to be the only man under par on the tough Scottish links.

Hogan was unable to play in the PGA Championships because it overlapped the British Open, but he would have chosen not to compete because he was unable to cope with the 36 holes per day expected of the players in the match play format.

The “Golden Bear”

A decade after Palmer’s great year, one of his arch-rivals bestrode the game like a giant.

Nicklaus, who had denied Palmer victory at the 1962 U.S. Open, was at the peak of his powers. “It was easy to see that Jack would become a great player,” said Palmer.

Nicklaus won two majors in 1972, the Masters and the U.S. Open, and was second to Lee Trevino at the British Open. Seven victories came on the PGA Tour and, like Palmer in ’62, he won the money list and the Vardon Trophy.

Nicklaus would eventually set an all-time record of 18 majors, the final triumph coming at the Masters in 1986 with a famous final-round charge.

Champions duel

The “Golden Bear” would next be challenged by Tom Watson, nine years his junior.

Watson’s win in their famous ‘”duel in the sun’”at Turnberry in 1977 will go down in golf history, but five years later his emergence was complete.

Watson denied Nicklaus victory again at the 1982 U.S. Open at Pebble Beach with a miracle chip from the rough on the short 17th hole. The pair were tied for the lead with Watson looking certain to drop a shot when his effort hit the flag and went in for the most unlikely of birdies.

It helped seal a two-shot victory, which the American followed up by winning his fourth British Open title at Troon before being named the PGA Tour’s Player of the Year for the fifth of six times overall.

Ice-cool Englishman

The balance of power in world golf shifted away from the United States in the 1990s, with England’s Nick Faldo taking over as the No.1 as the decade started.

With an attention to detail and competitive edge modeled on Hogan, Faldo claimed the Masters for the second time in 1990 after a playoff with Raymond Floyd. At the home of golf St. Andrews, he dominated the British Open from the start to win by five shots with a record 18-under aggregate.

Faldo also finished tied for third, one shot back, in the U.S. Open at Medinah and was named golfer of the year on both sides of the Atlantic.

Tiger on the prowl

However, golf had to wait another decade before the astonishing feats of a player who has become one of the most recognizable athletes on the planet, and certainly one of the richest.

Tiger Woods could manage only fifth place at the 2000 Masters at Augusta, but it was to prove just about his only disappointment in a record-breaking year.

His 15-stroke victory in the U.S Open at Pebble Beach was “the greatest performance in golf history” according Sports Illustrated magazine. The American broke Faldo’s British Open record with an eight-shot win at St. Andrews and made it three majors for the year by beating Bob May in a playoff at the PGA Championship.

Woods won nine of 20 PGA Tour events that year, with the lowest scoring average in history. He then won the 2001 Masters to hold all four of golf’s major titles — the first player to do so in the modern era.

Palmer believes the 36-year-old, who won his invitational tournament at Bay Hill last month to end a PGA Tour title drought dating back to 2009, “can return to his best” in 2012.

The world of golf is waiting to see.

entertainment top entertainment entertainment buzz sport sport news

‘DWTS’ doing first ‘all-star’ edition

A still from this season's
A still from this season’s “Dancing With the Stars.”

(EW.com) — “Dancing With the Stars” will launch its first-ever all-star edition this fall.

ABC’s entertainment president Paul Lee confirmed.

“We can’t talk about the casting yet, but I’d love to see some of the fan favorites from the past seasons come back,” Lee told reporters. “We’ve had many favorites over the 14 seasons that we’ve got. So, fingers crossed. We’re out casting now, and I hope we come in with a really interesting cast of people who our audience is passionate about.”

(Though since it’s “Dancing With the Stars,” isn’t calling it an “all-star” edition sort of redundant? Weren’t they all supposed to be stars in the first place?).

ABC hasn’t yet selected which former cast members will return. So sound off with your suggestions below (you know they’re going to try for Bristol Palin, right?). And for those who missed it, ABC just unveiled its fall schedule, see that here.

See the full story at EW.com.

CLICK HERE to Try 2 RISK FREE issues of Entertainment Weekly

© 2011 Entertainment Weekly and Time Inc. All rights reserved.

technology news technology updates space space travel space happenings

Newlywed husband accused of stabbing pregnant wife to death

A newlywed was being held on a murder charge Wednesday after his pregnant wife staggered into a western Arkansas police station with a stab wound to her chest and collapsed.

Emergency responders rushed Celestia Duffin, who was nearly seven months pregnant, to a local hospital where doctors delivered her baby, though both she and her son died, Fort Smith police spokesman Sgt. Daniel Grubbs said.

Duffin ran to the police station from a nearby traffic accident Tuesday where officers found her husband, James Herring. The couple married a week ago Wednesday, according to court records, but Herring told investigators they were already talking about divorce, Grubbs said.

After talking to investigators, Herring was arrested on suspicion of first-degree murder and attempted murder. Those charges could change because the baby died after Herring was booked into jail, Grubbs said.

Formal charges are expected later this week.

Herring, 34, was being held without bond in Sebastian County, near the Oklahoma state border. He didn’t have an attorney listed in jail records and a message left at a phone number listed for him wasn’t returned.

A prosecutor didn’t return phone calls either.

Authorities believe that Duffin was driving with her husband when Herring stabbed her and caused her to crash. The 32-year-old woman managed to run to the nearby police station, where she asked for help before collapsing and losing consciousness.

About the same time, someone called police about the accident and found Herring, who “appeared to be in a state of shock,” Grubbs said in a statement. Herring wasn’t injured and no one else was in the car, Grubbs said.

At the hospital, doctors delivered Duffin’s son, but he died before hospital staff could fly him to Little Rock for care.

A man who answered a phone number listed for a relative of Duffin’s said her family wasn’t ready to talk.

most talkabout national interest national national news world

Greece’s interim Cabinet sworn in

Newly appointed Greek caretaker PM Panagiotis Pikrammenos looks on during a swearing-in ceremony in Athens Wednesday.
Newly appointed Greek caretaker PM Panagiotis Pikrammenos looks on during a swearing-in ceremony in Athens Wednesday.

Athens, Greece (CNN) — Cabinet ministers in Greece’s interim government are expected to be sworn in Thursday, as the country grapples with a political and economic crisis that could have effects far beyond its borders.

About 10 days ago, Greeks voters punished the major parties at the polls for the harsh budget cuts imposed by the country’s international lenders. The result of the election left no party able to form a government, creating deep uncertainty about Greece’s ability to continue to meet the terms of its bailout package and therefore its debt obligations.

Greece will hold new elections on June 17, state media reported Wednesday. A caretaker administration led by a senior judge will run the country in the meantime.

News of the election date came as Greeks pulled hundreds of millions of euros out of the banking system amid fears that the country will not be able to stay in the European Union’s single currency. Some of the parties that have fared well in the recent elections reject the current terms of Greece’s deal with international creditors.

Interim Prime Minister Panagiotis Pikrammenos was sworn in Wednesday. The president’s office said Cabinet ministers will take their oaths of office Thursday morning.

The political deadlock is leading to concerns that Greece will not have a functioning government in place when it needs to make critical debt payments next month, which could in turn jeopardize its place in the eurozone, the group of 17 European Union countries that use the euro currency.

And a crisis could quickly spread beyond Greece, one analyst warned.

“If Greece exits the euro it won’t be alone. Others will exit,” said Paul Donovan, a global economist with UBS bank.

“There would be bank runs across multiple countries,” he predicted. “Citigroup, for example, may not be exposed to Greece, but it may be exposed to Portugal, Spain, France. … It may be exposed to a company that’s exposed to France or exposed to exports to EU.”

In a worst-case scenario, he said, “you’re talking about widespread defaults in the corporate sector as well as the sovereign sector. It becomes very problematic.”

Even so, most major European stock markets closed Wednesday virtually unchanged. And leading Asian indexes did not show any dramatic movements in morning trading Thursday.

The euro gained some ground against the U.S. dollar on Thursday but remained close to a four month low.

European leaders were united Wednesday in saying they want to help Greece stay in the euro.

As Greek politicians met to set the new election date, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said she regrets the suffering of the Greek people in the face of harsh government budget cuts.

“It’s very bitter, obviously,” she said of the austerity measures that have left some Greeks struggling to pay for food or utilities.

But, she said, “Sacrifices had to be made. … I think these are necessary measures that had to be taken.”

Merkel, a champion of forcing governments to balance their budgets in order to promote stable economic growth in Europe, did offer possible assistance to Greece.

“Europe needs to show solidarity and help, particularly with growth, unemployment and development,” she said.

The head of the European Union’s executive body, the European Commission, said Wednesday that Greece is “part of our family,” and that the EU will do what it can to keep Greece in the euro and the union.

But the final decision has to come from the Greek people, Jose Manuel Barroso said.

“We are fully aware that the present situation is asking a lot of the Greek people, with many sacrifices. But this is a result of policies made in the past,” he said.

“The program for Greece is the least difficult of all the difficult alternatives. The problems it addresses are real,” he warned.

Merkel and Barroso spoke after news of the big withdrawals of euros from Greek banks, prompting the president of Greece’s central bank to warn that panic is possible but is not taking place.

Greeks pulled about 800 million euros out of the banking system Monday, President Karolos Papoulias said.

He said he had spoken to Central Bank Governor George Provopoulos about it.

“There is, of course, no panic, but there is fear that could develop into panic,” Papoulias said, describing what the bank governor told him. “He also said that the strength of banks is very weak at the moment.”

Merkel said she is working to keep Greece in the eurozone, but she refused to be drawn into talk about what would happen, if Greece did not meet its debt obligations.

The head of the European Central Bank echoed Merkel’s remarks.

“I want to state that our strong preference is that Greece will continue to stay in the euro area,” Mario Draghi said in a speech in Frankfurt on Wednesday.

The European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund have been pumping money into Greece to keep the country in the euro and able to pay its debts, but they have demanded that the Greek government slash spending to get the funds.

Radical leftist leader Alexis Tsipras, whose Syriza party reaped the benefits of voter frustration with the austerity measures, urged Greeks on Tuesday to continue resisting “the parties of the bailout.”

Read Tsipras equate austerity with ‘hell’

“They asked us to leave the country without any hope,” he said, arguing that the May 6 election had made the terms of the bailout “null and void.”

New Democracy leader Antonis Samaras, meanwhile, said his party will “keep fighting for a developing Greece within Europe” and “against those who say they want to get Greece out of Europe.”

His party narrowly came in first in the May 6 elections, but opinion polls since then have suggested that Syriza would finish in first place in a new election.

Matthew Chance reported from Berlin, and Antonia Mortensen reported from Athens. CNN Business Producer Katy Bryon, CNN’s Per Nyberg and journalist Elinda Labropoulou contributed to this report.

americas news amercias buzz all americas asia buzz asia updates

Closing arguments to begin at the NC trial of former presidential candidate John Edwards

With only two hours allotted to each side to make closing arguments Thursday, prosecutors and defense lawyers neared the end of a month-long trial into whether former presidential candidate John Edwards violated campaign finance laws.

Edwards has pleaded not guilty to six criminal counts related to campaign finance violations stemming from nearly $1 million secretly provided by two wealthy donors that helped hide his pregnant mistress during the 2008 Democratic primary. He faces up to 30 years in prison and $1.5 million in fines if convicted of all charges.

Prosecutors likely will argue the payments were intended to influence the outcome of an election by keeping Edwards’ political hopes viable. Defense lawyers will counter that Edwards had limited knowledge of the cover-up and that the payments were gifts intended to keep his cancer-stricken wife from leaning about the out-of-wedlock pregnancy.

U.S. District Court Judge Catherine C. Eagles set the two-hour limit for closing arguments. The jury is expected to begin deliberating Friday.

On Wednesday, Edwards’ team wrapped up their defense without calling him, his mistress or daughter to testify, a move experts said was intended to shift focus from a political sex scandal to the nitty-gritty of campaign finance law.

“The defense wasn’t sexy, but the defense doesn’t want sexy. It wants an acquittal,” said Steve Friedland, a professor at Elon University School of Law and former federal prosecutor who has attended much of the trial.

Experts said Edwards’ bare-bone defense, which lasted just over two days, may be enough to avoid conviction on charges he authorized more than $1 million secretly provided by two wealthy donors to help hide an affair with pregnant mistress Rielle Hunter as he sought the White House in 2008.

The prosecution presented nearly three weeks of evidence and testimony from a former Edwards aide and campaign advisors that painted Edwards as a frequent liar, but showed no direct evidence he intended to break federal campaign finance laws, the experts said.

Many observers believed Edwards would testify so the jury could hear directly from the former U.S. senator and trial lawyer, who had a reputation for his ability to sway jurors. But putting Edwards and Hunter on the stand would have exposed the defense to withering cross-examination about Edwards’ past lies and personal failings.

“The defense may very well have felt that their case was solid enough to go to the jury without the risk of the personal testimony of these witnesses, which would undoubtedly resurrect the salacious details of the affair for the jury,” said Catherine Dunham, another Elon law professor who has been attending the trial.

The defense also elected not to call Edwards’ oldest daughter, Cate, a 30-year-old lawyer who has sat behind her father nearly every day, as a character witness to help humanize him.

At one point during the trial, Cate Edwards ran out of the courtroom in tears during testimony about her cancer-stricken mother, Elizabeth, confronting her father about his extramarital affair.

The former Democratic presidential candidate has sat quietly at the defense table throughout his trial, whispering with his lawyers and rarely showing reaction to the often emotional testimony from witnesses who were once among his strongest supporters and closest friends.

He has made no public statements since October, following a pre-trial hearing where a judge refused to throw out the case.

At the trial, prosecutors have shown two members of Edwards’ inner circle, campaign finance chairman Fred Baron and once-close aide Andrew Young, engaged in a yearlong cover-up to hide the married presidential candidate’s mistress from the media.

The married Young falsely claimed paternity of his boss’ baby and received $725,000 in secret checks from an elderly heiress, using some of the money to care for Hunter.

Baron, a wealthy Texas lawyer, provided Young and Hunter with more than $400,000 in cash, luxury hotels, private jets and a $20,000-a-month rental mansion in Santa Barbara, Calif.

Prosecutors have introduced phone records, voicemails and other evidence showing Edwards in frequent contact with Baron, Young and Hunter while Hunter was in hiding.

Former members of Edwards’ campaign also testified that Baron spoke of “moving Hunter around” in the candidate’s presence and that Edwards told his speechwriter he knew “all along” what Baron was up to.

But in 14 days of testimony, no witness ever said Edwards knew he was violating campaign finance laws, a key element of criminal intent the government must prove to win a conviction.

“There was no direct evidence that John Edwards knew he was violating campaign contribution laws,” Friedland said. “Juries like smoking guns. There were no smoking guns here.”

golf golf latest latest golf golf topic motorsport

Biden says he’s ‘absolutely comfortable’ with married gay couples receiving equal civil rights

Vice President Joe Biden says he’s “absolutely comfortable” with gay couples who marry getting the same civil rights and liberties as heterosexual couples, a stand that gay rights advocates interpreted as an endorsement of same-sex marriage.

But the White House and President Barack Obama’s re-election campaign, eager to avoid a debate on a hot-button social issue in an election year, insisted that Biden was not breaking ranks with Obama, who does not publicly support gay marriage.

Biden told NBC’s “Meet the Press” that marriage should be about being loyal to someone you love, whether that marriage is between a man and a woman, two men or two women. “I am absolutely comfortable with the fact that men marrying men, women marrying women and heterosexual men and women marrying one another are entitled to the same exact rights, all the civil rights, all the civil liberties,” Biden said in the interview broadcast Sunday.

Gay rights advocates said Biden’s comments signaled unmistakable support for gay marriage, which they said made him the highest-ranking member in the Obama administration to take that position.

“”I’m grateful that the vice president of the United States is now publically supporting marriage equality and I hope very soon the president and the rest of our leaders, Republicans and Democrats in Congress, will fall in line with the vice president,” said Chad Griffin, a gay rights supporter and a member of the Obama campaign’s national finance committee.

Joe Solmonese, the president of the Human Rights Campaign, said his group was encouraged by Biden’s comments and called on Obama to speak out for “full marriage equality” for same-sex couples.

While Obama opposes gay marriage, he says his personal views on the matter are “evolving” and has noted that polls show Americans are increasingly supporting same-sex marriage.

Biden, a devout Catholic, has said previously that personal views, as well as the country’s, on gay marriage are evolving.

The vice president’s office said Sunday after the interview aired that Biden’s comments were not an endorsement of gay marriage, but simply a reaffirmation of his belief that same-sex couples deserve the same rights and protections as all Americans.

David Axelrod, a senior adviser to the Obama campaign, chimed in on Twitter, saying Biden and Obama share the view that all married couples should have the same legal rights.

For the Obama campaign, gay marriage has become a vexing election year issue.

Each time the campaign promotes the president’s extensive work in advancing gay rights, including ending the military’s ban on openly gay service members, it is reminded of the one area where the president has fallen short in the eyes of gay rights advocates.

Several Democrats are pushing for Obama to include support for gay marriage in the party’s platform, which will be finalized at the Democratic convention this summer.

Campaign officials have played down the notion that Obama’s position on gay marriage will “evolve” before the November election. They say Obama’s record in supporting other gay rights issues stands in stark contrast to his Republican challenger Mitt Romney, an ardent opponent of gay marriage and other benefits for same-sex couples.

One gay rights advocate said that even before the NBC interview, Biden had been hinting that his personal views of gay marriage may have evolved more quickly than the president’s.

The advocate described a private meeting Biden had with about 30 gay and lesbian supporters in Los Angeles earlier this spring. When the vice president was asked about his personal views of gay marriage, the advocate said Biden told supporters that when his views differ from the president’s, he often has to keep his opinions to himself.

This person spoke on condition of anonymity because participants at the meeting agreed not to discuss publicly what was said at the private gathering.

Biden did mention the Los Angeles event in his interview Sunday. He said that after meeting the children of the gay couple hosting the event, he told them he wished “every American could see the look of love those kids has in their eyes for you guys. And they wouldn’t have any doubt about what this is about.”

___

Follow Julie Pace at http://twitter.com/jpaceDC

entertainment buzz

15-love: Top tennis romances

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Tennis' ultimate poster couple are still going strong after 10 years of marriage since reportedly getting together at the champions' ball after both won the French Open in 1999. They have two children and still play the odd charity match, but rarely battle each other. As their website reveals: "Andre says his problem playing Steffi is not watching the ball."Tennis’ ultimate poster couple are still going strong after 10 years of marriage since reportedly getting together at the champions’ ball after both won the French Open in 1999. They have two children and still play the odd charity match, but rarely battle each other. As their website reveals: “Andre says his problem playing Steffi is not watching the ball.”
Roger Federer met Mirka Vavrinec at the Sydney Olympics in 2000 when they both represented Switzerland. Mirka says her husband's glittering career has eased her pain after injury forced her retirement in 2002. Of his wife, Roger told the Telegraph newspaper: "I developed faster, grew faster with her. I owe her a lot."Roger Federer met Mirka Vavrinec at the Sydney Olympics in 2000 when they both represented Switzerland. Mirka says her husband’s glittering career has eased her pain after injury forced her retirement in 2002. Of his wife, Roger told the Telegraph newspaper: “I developed faster, grew faster with her. I owe her a lot.”
She is the former world No. 1 waiting to land her first major title -- he's the baby-faced golfer whose capitulation at the 2011 Masters, and subsequent victory at the U.S. Open, entranced the sport. Together since September last year, Denmark's Wozniacki and McIlroy, from Northern Ireland, go by the moniker of "Wozilroy" and say they lean on each other's experiences to help their sporting performance.She is the former world No. 1 waiting to land her first major title — he’s the baby-faced golfer whose capitulation at the 2011 Masters, and subsequent victory at the U.S. Open, entranced the sport. Together since September last year, Denmark’s Wozniacki and McIlroy, from Northern Ireland, go by the moniker of “Wozilroy” and say they lean on each other’s experiences to help their sporting performance.
World No. 8 Adam Scott's appearance at last month's Australian Open confirmed that another powerful golf and tennis combo are back on the scene. They split in 2010, but 2008 French Open champion Ivanovic told Australian newspaper the Herald Sun: "Sometimes you need time apart to figure things out."World No. 8 Adam Scott’s appearance at last month’s Australian Open confirmed that another powerful golf and tennis combo are back on the scene. They split in 2010, but 2008 French Open champion Ivanovic told Australian newspaper the Herald Sun: “Sometimes you need time apart to figure things out.”
Hewitt and Clijsters, both former world No. 1s, met at the Australian Open in 2000, reportedly after Kim's sister Elkie asked her to get Lleyton's autograph. They announced their engagement in 2003 but split in October 2004. Both decried the "malicious gossip" that followed their separation.Hewitt and Clijsters, both former world No. 1s, met at the Australian Open in 2000, reportedly after Kim’s sister Elkie asked her to get Lleyton’s autograph. They announced their engagement in 2003 but split in October 2004. Both decried the “malicious gossip” that followed their separation.
Chris Evert's romance with Jimmy Connors was one that captivated the sporting world after they both won Wimbledon singles titles in 1974, but a planned wedding in November that year was called off. Tennis writer Peter Bodo famously said of the couple: "It was a match made in heaven, not on Earth, which is probably why it didn't last."

Chris Evert’s romance with Jimmy Connors was one that captivated the sporting world after they both won Wimbledon singles titles in 1974, but a planned wedding in November that year was called off. Tennis writer Peter Bodo famously said of the couple: “It was a match made in heaven, not on Earth, which is probably why it didn’t last.”

The courtship of former world No. 8 Kournikova and pop star Iglesias was the very definition of a high-profile romance when they started dating in 2001. The Russian appeared in the video for Iglesias' song "Escape," causing a media frenzy. They are still together, 10 years on.The courtship of former world No. 8 Kournikova and pop star Iglesias was the very definition of a high-profile romance when they started dating in 2001. The Russian appeared in the video for Iglesias’ song “Escape,” causing a media frenzy. They are still together, 10 years on.
British pop star Cliff Richard revealed in his 2008 autobiography "My Life, My Way" that he nearly asked 1976 French Open winner Sue Barker -- now a TV presenter -- to marry him in 1982. The couple's relationship attracted much press attention. "I seriously contemplated asking Sue to marry me," he wrote. "But in the end I realized that I didn't love her quite enough to commit the rest of my life to her."

British pop star Cliff Richard revealed in his 2008 autobiography “My Life, My Way” that he nearly asked 1976 French Open winner Sue Barker — now a TV presenter — to marry him in 1982. The couple’s relationship attracted much press attention. “I seriously contemplated asking Sue to marry me,” he wrote. “But in the end I realized that I didn’t love her quite enough to commit the rest of my life to her.”

They grew up in the same town and were instantly dubbed the "Czech mates" when they started dating in 2003. But they split in 2011, with Czech model Ester Satorova seen watching world No. 7 Berdych at November's season-ending ATP World Tour Finals in London.

They grew up in the same town and were instantly dubbed the “Czech mates” when they started dating in 2003. But they split in 2011, with Czech model Ester Satorova seen watching world No. 7 Berdych at November’s season-ending ATP World Tour Finals in London.

After her split with Connors in 1974, 18-time grand slam winner Evert married British tennis pro John Lloyd in 1979, the same year he reached the Australian Open final. Evert's alleged affair with late British pop star Adam Faith threatened to derail their marriage. They reconciled, but then divorced in 1987.

After her split with Connors in 1974, 18-time grand slam winner Evert married British tennis pro John Lloyd in 1979, the same year he reached the Australian Open final. Evert’s alleged affair with late British pop star Adam Faith threatened to derail their marriage. They reconciled, but then divorced in 1987.

Former women's No. 1 Hingis became engaged to Stepanek in 2006 but a year later the couple announced through the ATP Tour they had split. Hingis, who won five grand slam titles, retired in 2007 after testing positive for cocaine during Wimbledon. Stepanek married fellow Czech Nicole Vaidisova in July 2010.Former women’s No. 1 Hingis became engaged to Stepanek in 2006 but a year later the couple announced through the ATP Tour they had split. Hingis, who won five grand slam titles, retired in 2007 after testing positive for cocaine during Wimbledon. Stepanek married fellow Czech Nicole Vaidisova in July 2010.
A third entry to the list for Evert, whose romance and susbsequent marriage to Australian golfer Greg Norman -- known as the "The Great White Shark" -- captured headlines in 1998. Evert even caddied for the two-time British Open winner at the Masters during a par-three tournament. The couple split 15 months after their wedding.A third entry to the list for Evert, whose romance and susbsequent marriage to Australian golfer Greg Norman — known as the “The Great White Shark” — captured headlines in 1998. Evert even caddied for the two-time British Open winner at the Masters during a par-three tournament. The couple split 15 months after their wedding.
Former world No. 1 Andy Roddick famously began dating Brooklyn Decker in 2007 after asking his agent to track down a phone number for the Sports Illustrated model. They were married in 2009 at a ceremony that included Agassi and Graf as guests.

Former world No. 1 Andy Roddick famously began dating Brooklyn Decker in 2007 after asking his agent to track down a phone number for the Sports Illustrated model. They were married in 2009 at a ceremony that included Agassi and Graf as guests.

The romance between Russian tennis ace Sharapova and Slovenian basketballer Vujacic blossomed in 2009 before their engagement was announced in October the following year. The former L.A. Lakers star can often be seen courtside, cheering the three-time grand slam winner on at major tournaments. He now plys his trade in Turkey.

The romance between Russian tennis ace Sharapova and Slovenian basketballer Vujacic blossomed in 2009 before their engagement was announced in October the following year. The former L.A. Lakers star can often be seen courtside, cheering the three-time grand slam winner on at major tournaments. He now plys his trade in Turkey.

Before Agassi teamed up with Graf, he married actress Brooke Shields in 1997 after a four-year courtship. Agassi, winner of three grand slam titles by then, and Shields, star of TV sitcom "Suddenly Susan," were a box office hit but split after less than two years of marriage in 1999.Before Agassi teamed up with Graf, he married actress Brooke Shields in 1997 after a four-year courtship. Agassi, winner of three grand slam titles by then, and Shields, star of TV sitcom “Suddenly Susan,” were a box office hit but split after less than two years of marriage in 1999.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

(CNN) — The life of a tennis professional is tough, but the rewards are plentiful — and not just in a financial sense.

The long trawl around the globe on both the men’s and women’s tours has often been a breeding ground for blossoming courtships, as lovestruck couples decide it is game, set and match while gazing at the figure on the opposite baseline.

With Valentine’s Day upon us, CNN World Sport charts the 15 top romances involving the stars of tennis in the gallery above. If you disagree, or think we’ve missed any out, let us know in the comments section below the story.

Who could forget the enduring romance of Andre Agassi and Steffi Graf, both multiple grand slam winners, whose love was reputedly cemented at the 1999 French Open champions’ ball and is still going strong after 10 years of marriage?

One of the game’s greatest ever players, Roger Federer, met his wife Mirka when the pair represented Switzerland at the Sydney Olympics in 2000.

But it is not all happily ever after. Chris Evert, an 18-time grand slam champion, has served love games to two fellow professionals — Jimmy Connors and John Lloyd — only for cupid to return a double fault.

Several high-profile recent relationships have proved the kinship between tennis and other sports too, especially golf.

Golf star Rory McIlroy, who won the 2011 U.S. Open, is currently dating former tennis world No. 1 Caroline Wozniacki. The partnered pair refer to themselves as “Wozilroy.”

Another golfer, Australia’s Adam Scott, has recently rekindled his romance with glamorous Serbian tennis star Ana Ivanovic, the 2008 French Open champion.

Tennis has long been linked with showbiz, and high-profile names in the game have often mingled with stars of stage and screen.

British pop crooner Cliff Richard’s relationship with 1976 French Open winner Sue Barker made waves in the early 1980s, while Agassi’s brief marriage to American actress Brooke Shields also attracted a deluge of headlines.

asia updates news asia europe news europe update in europe

Qatar’s first female Olympians

Air rifle shooter Bahiya Al-Hammad, 19, training at her club near Doha, Qatar.
Air rifle shooter Bahiya Al-Hammad, 19, training at her club near Doha, Qatar.

Editor’s note: Each month, Inside the Middle East takes you behind the headlines to see a different side of this diverse region. Follow us on on Twitter: Presenter Rima Maktabi: @rimamaktabi, producer Jon Jensen: @jonjensen and writer Cat Davies @catrionadavies

Doha, Qatar (CNN) — Bahiya Al-Hamad is a 19-year-old college student and air-rifle shooter who is about to make history for her country.

When she travels to London to take part in the Olympic Games this summer, she will be part of the first group of Qatari women ever to compete at the Olympics.

Qatar is one of only three countries — the others are Saudi Arabia and Brunei — which have never sent female athletes to an Olympics Games. This year, three women will represent Qatar at London 2012. The others are swimmer Nada Arkaji and sprinter Noor al-Malki.

It’s an accomplishment for every Qatari woman.
Bahiya Al-Hammad

All three women have been given wild cards, but there is still a weight of expectation that is not lost of Al-Hamad.

“It’s an accomplishment for every Qatari woman,” she said. “I hope I can live up to their expectation.”

Training at her shooting club outside Qatar’s capital Doha, Al-Hamad added: “Every athlete’s dream is to reach the Olympics.”

Competing in London in July and August will be a high point in her life as well as a historic moment for Qatar. “I will be very excited to go see the atmosphere there and it will sure be one the most special days of my life,” she said.

Al-Hamad has won several regional competitions in the 10-meter rifle shooting category, but missed out on automatically qualifying for London 2012 by half a point. She said she was asleep when she received a call to say she had been awarded a wild card.

“I wanted to scream,” she said. “I really loved it. I was optimistic, but never expected to reach the Olympics.

“My dream when it comes to shooting is to be the Olympic or world champion.”

See also: Will Saudi women make Olympics debut?

It will sure be one the most special days of my life.
Bahiya Al-Hammad

One of her shooting club colleagues, Ali Rashid al-Mohannadi, 21, Gulf and Arab champion, and a senior engineering student, said he has nothing but respect for Al-Hamad.

“I think women now are better than us,” he said. “I’m very happy, because she’s a talented shooter. I’m very happy for her, and I hope she does well in the Olympic Games.”

However, not everyone in his socially conservative country feel the same.

“I feel men don’t realize the idea yet, but it depends,” said Al-Hamad. “Some of them are OK with it, some are not. They say ‘you’re a girl and you shoot?’”

She added: “Before, shooting was only for guys but now it became normal for females to an extent. When they saw women emerging in shooting they became a little bit more accepting.”

Also on Inside the Middle East: Iraqi artist inspired by George W Bush shoe thrower

Al-Hamad, who is in her foundation year at Qatar University, is now training two hours a day, five days a week with her Uzbeki coach to be ready to compete alongside the world’s greatest 10-meter rifle shooters.

“We participated in the junior Olympic Games in Singapore two years back but the result was not good,” said her coach, Ivan Shahov. “But I hope with this Olympic Games we have a chance.”

national news world world news world headlines opinion

GOP rivals snuggle up to Romney?

Rep. Michele Bachmann endorses former rival Mitt Romney at a campaign event in Virginia on Thursday.
Rep. Michele Bachmann endorses former rival Mitt Romney at a campaign event in Virginia on Thursday.

Editor’s note: Gloria Borger is CNN’s chief political analyst, appearing regularly on shows such as “AC360?”, “The Situation Room,” “John King, USA” and “State of the Union.”

(CNN) — As the saying goes about political parties and their candidates: Democrats fall in love and Republicans fall in line.

And that’s exactly what Republicans are doing, or trying to do.

But after this combative primary season, watching Mitt Romney’s former GOP rivals struggle with ways to endorse their onetime nemesis is painful. It’s like they’re trying to find ways to snuggle with Darth Vader. At the very least, the contortions are a tad awkward and unseemly. And in the real world (as opposed to the political world), the result is completely unbelievable.

Gloria Borger

It’s also a perfect example of why voters don’t trust politicians.

Consider this: Newt Gingrich finally announced his support of Mitt Romney this week. Yet in his obvious struggle to find the right words to embrace a man he once called a liar, Gingrich came up with this tortured equation: “I am asked sometimes is Mitt Romney conservative enough? And my answer is simple ? compared to Barack Obama? This is not a choice between Mitt Romney and Ronald Reagan. This is a choice between Mitt Romney and the most radical leftist president in American history.”

Not exactly effusive, but certainly supportive, at least compared to these Gingrich words about Romney last winter: “Why should we expect him to level about anything if he is president?” Or the time he called Romney “the most anti-immigrant candidate.” Or, at a CNN debate, when he helpfully pointed out that “I don’t know of any president who has had a Swiss bank account.”

Well, never mind.

Ditto for Michele Bachmann. Granted, she dropped out in January and waited a long time to endorse — until Romney was the last man standing. And she had him standing right beside her as she finally gave the nod, describing Romney as “the last chance we have to keep America … from going over the cliff.”

But wait. Is that really what Bachmann believes? As ABC’s Jonathan Karl points out, Bachmann told him before the Iowa caucuses that “He (Romney) cannot beat Obama. It’s not going to happen.” The reason: Romney’s Massachusetts health care plan, which she called “the blueprint for Obamacare.”

That’s exactly what Rick Santorum had been saying throughout the campaign. He’s meeting with Romney Friday, but cautions against expectations of an endorsement. It will come, but probably not until Santorum extracts some policy concessions, such as a promise that Romney will never support health care mandates, according to one Santorum source. And it will be hard for Santorum to cozy up to the man whom he said would “give the issue of health care away in this election. It is too foundational for us to win the election.”

Follow @CNNOpinion on Twitter

Of course, this is not the first time the vanquished have endorsed their previous opponents. (See: Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama. Also see: John McCain endorsing Mitt Romney circa 2012.) But this primary was so divisive ? and so personal ? the endorsements seem that much more hollow. There’s a very good reason: They are.

Conservatives still have a hard time believing Mitt Romney can beat President Obama. They may be wrong, but it’s what they really believe even if many of them won’t say it anymore.

And one more thing: Now that all these Republicans are getting in line to endorse Romney, it only serves as a reminder that they didn’t endorse him before he had become the presumptive nominee. I mean, what was Rudy Giuliani waiting for? Come to think of it, maybe distance.

After all, America’s mayor took to America’s airwaves to declare that Gingrich was “the most electable Republican” in December. That was when he also told MSNBC, referring to Romney, that “I’ve never seen a guy … change his position on so many things so fast, on a dime.”

In the same interview, Giuliani asked a rhetorical question about how President Obama might handle Romney. His prediction: Obama would say “This is a man without a core … I think that is a great vulnerability.”

As it turns out, there’s plenty of that to go around.

Join us at Facebook/CNNOpinion

The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Gloria Borger.

hot meast meast latest us news us hottest us happenings

The world’s fastest woman?

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Jamaican sprinter Veronica Campbell-Brown is seeking to make history by aiming to win a third consecutive 200 meters gold medal at the London 2012 Olympics.Jamaican sprinter Veronica Campbell-Brown is seeking to make history by aiming to win a third consecutive 200 meters gold medal at the London 2012 Olympics.
Campbell-Brown, who has won three Olympic golds in total, also has a charitable foundation aimed at empowering Jamaican girls through sport.Campbell-Brown, who has won three Olympic golds in total, also has a charitable foundation aimed at empowering Jamaican girls through sport.
Her birthplace, Trelawny, has produced many Olympic medal winners, including Usain Bolt, U.S. 400-meter runner Sanya Richards-Ross and the disgraced Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson. Campbell Brown puts the phenomenon down to the local yams, which are packed with carbohydrates.Her birthplace, Trelawny, has produced many Olympic medal winners, including Usain Bolt, U.S. 400-meter runner Sanya Richards-Ross and the disgraced Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson. Campbell Brown puts the phenomenon down to the local yams, which are packed with carbohydrates.
London 2012 will be Campbell-Brown's fourth Olympics. She won her first 200 meter gold medal at Athens in 2004 at the age of 22.London 2012 will be Campbell-Brown’s fourth Olympics. She won her first 200 meter gold medal at Athens in 2004 at the age of 22.
She capped an incredible competition in Greece by also taking the Jamaican 4x100m relay team over the finishing line in first place. She capped an incredible competition in Greece by also taking the Jamaican 4x100m relay team over the finishing line in first place.
Her inspirational performances in Athens meant that she was asked to carry the flag for the Jamaican team at the opening ceremony for Beijing 2008.Her inspirational performances in Athens meant that she was asked to carry the flag for the Jamaican team at the opening ceremony for Beijing 2008.
Campbell-Brown, who successfully defended her 200m title in China, will still only be 30 by the time London 2012 begins.Campbell-Brown, who successfully defended her 200m title in China, will still only be 30 by the time London 2012 begins.
Last year she ran the 100 meters in 10.76 seconds, the second fastest time in history, raising the prospect that she could contend in London for both sprint events.Last year she ran the 100 meters in 10.76 seconds, the second fastest time in history, raising the prospect that she could contend in London for both sprint events.

(CNN) — Veronica Campbell-Brown knows a thing or two about upsetting the odds.

The 29-year-old Jamaican sprinter has had to overcome grinding poverty to become one of the greatest Olympians her country has ever produced.

After being spotted running barefoot at a school sports day, Campbell-Brown burst on to the track and field scene when she won silver as part of Jamaica’s 4×100 meters sprint team at the 2000 Sydney Olympics.

That was just the start.

She went on to win gold in the 200 meters at both the 2004 Athens and 2008 Beijing Olympics. Now she faces her toughest test at her fourth Games.

CNN Photos: On the fringe of an Olympic dream

If she emerges triumphant at London’s Olympic Stadium in August, she will be the first person in history to win three consecutive gold medals in the distance. She is in good form too. Last year she ran the 100 meters in 10.76 seconds, the second quickest time in history.

CNN’s Human to Hero caught up with the Trelawny-born sprinter — who hails from the same Jamaican parish that has given the world champion men’s sprinter Usain Bolt — to talk about London 2012, her rivals and why a third gold would be the icing on the cake.

Growing up in poverty

Veronica Campbell-Brown: Fast Facts

Event: 100m, 200m, 4x100m relay

Hometown: Trelawny, Jamaica

Age: 29

Honors: 200m gold medalist Athens 2004, Beijing 2008; 4x100m gold medalist Athens 2004.

Olympic appearances: 3

Daily routine: Up at 8am, anywhere from three hours to six hours of training, bed at 10pm

How do you relax? Bowling, reading inspirational books, watching movies.

“I have five brothers, four sisters, so you can just imagine the competition in the house. It helped me be very competitive, strong and independent,” Campbell-Brown said.

“I used to race the boys and win. So I knew I had a special gift and should work on improving it.

“When I was very young in primary school, we had a lot of sports days. I won the double there running barefoot. My coach and teacher said, ‘You’re very talented.’ He recommended a high school, the ‘Sprint Factory’ (Camperdown High School). From that moment I came to the realization he was telling the truth.”

Are yams the secret of Trelawny’s success?

Campbell-Brown’s birthplace has produced many top runners, including triple Olympic champion Bolt, U.S. athlete Sanya Richards-Ross and disgraced Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson.

When I was a little girl my dream was an individual gold medal
Veronica Campbell-Brown

“There’s a lot of sprinters that come from Trelawny, it’s so different, the country air. When I was growing up I didn’t have central heating. I’d have to go and collect water from the river. I used to do a lot of walking,” Campbell-Brown said.

“I think it’s just hard work and determination. Jamaica is full of so many talents. My parents were farmers and used to plant their own yams that are starchy high in carbs. We took it right from the ground.”

Life after winning gold in Athens

“I felt blessed. I don’t think anything I’ve achieved has changed me. I am the same person. My personality doesn’t change. You have to believe it to achieve it … I visualized it and made it happen.”

On giving back

Campbell-Brown has a charitable foundation aimed at empowering Jamaican girls through sport.

“I believe in giving back. When I was younger so many people helped me to become the woman I am today. So I feel, because I am in the position to help someone, I need to do it,” she said.

“If I can touch just one life I will help someone, to try and help females in Jamaica to get a high school education, mentor them and make sure they keep a level head and point them in the right direction.”

History beckons at London 2012?

As well as seeking a record third consecutive 200m gold, Campbell-Brown is also trying to qualify for the 100m, in which she was world champion in 2007 and runner-up in 2005 and 2011.

“There are a lot of great, talented women out there, hungry to perform at their best for the Olympics. There can only be one winner. It will be quite interesting. Everyone will have a great time watching it,” she said.

“The Olympics are the highlight, the most recognized event in track and field. Everybody waits for the Olympics. It’s very important to me. I’ll be going for a fourth time.

“I’ve never won the 100 meters at the Olympics. If I win the 200 meters for a third time I will be the first woman to achieve that in history.”

“It feels good. When I was a little girl my dream was always to get an individual gold medal. I have two, which is more than I asked for. A third will be the icing on the cake.”

africa buzz africa americas news amercias buzz all americas

Muslim woman wins $5 million in punitive damages from AT&T in workplace discrimination suit

A former Kansas City woman who converted to Islam in 2005 said she was harassed for years at AT&T, and that the abuse boiled over in 2008 when her boss snatched her head scarf and exposed her hair.

A Jackson County jury on Thursday awarded Susann Bashir $5 million in punitive damages in her discrimination lawsuit, along with $120,000 in lost wages and other actual damages.

The Kansas City Star (http://bit.ly/JKWbqR ) reported Saturday the award appears to be the largest jury verdict for a workplace discrimination case in Missouri history.

Bashir said in court documents that her work environment became hostile immediately after she converted, with her co-workers making harassing comments about her religion and referring to her hijab as “that thing on her head.”

“I was shocked. I thought, ‘What is going on?’” she told the newspaper. “Nobody ever cared what I wore before. Nobody ever cared what religion I was before.”

Bashir worked at AT&T’s office in Kansas City for 10 years as a fiber optics network builder before being fired from her $70,000-a-year job. She claimed she endured religious discrimination nearly every day of the final three years she worked there, including being asked if she was going to blow up the building and being called a “towelhead” and a terrorist.

AT&T said Friday it disagrees with the verdict and plans to appeal.

Despite the jury’s award, Bashir stands to receive much less than $5 million because Missouri law caps such awards at five times the actual damage amount, plus attorney fees.

Amy Coopman, Bashir’s lawyer, said attorney fees will be determined later by the judge.

The previous largest such verdict came in 2009, when Mohamed Alhalabi, an Arab-American Muslim, was awarded $811,949 in St. Louis County Circuit Court in a case against the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.

That same year, a Jonesboro, Ark., jury ordered AT&T to pay $1.3 million to two former employees fired for attending a Jehovah’s Witnesses convention.

Bashir said she called an employee help line in March 2005 and asked the company to provide sensitivity training for her co-workers.

“It was a worthless call,” she said. “Nothing ever changed.”

The harassment continued and in March 2008, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission launched an investigation after she filed a complaint.

She said that made some workers angry and led to the final encounter with her boss.

Bashir said she became so stressed out that she couldn’t return to work. She asked that her boss be removed or that she be transferred, but neither happened.

She was fired after not returning to work for nine months.

“By firing me, they stole my ability to work at a job I liked,” Bashir said.

She said the incident was hard on her mentally and physically and tore her family apart. She is going through a divorce, and in October she and her daughter moved to Anchorage, Alaska, where she works as an apartment manager.

“I have mixed feelings,” Bashir said. “I’m happy not to be reporting to that management structure. But it’s hard in this economy to find a job with that level of compensation. I didn’t want to lose my job, because I felt I was doing good work.”

___

Information from: The Kansas City Star, http://www.kcstar.com

sport updates football football latest latest football golf

Iran says US-Afghan pact will increase instability

Iran said Sunday it was “concerned” about a U.S.-Afghan security pact signed earlier this week that could keep American forces in Afghanistan for years to come.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast said in remarks carried by the official IRNA press agency that the pact will increase instability in Afghanistan, which borders Iran to the east. He said a withdrawal of foreign forces would bring security to the strife-torn country.

The wide-ranging agreement signed Tuesday envisions US troops remaining in Afghanistan through 2024.

Iran has long opposed any agreement that would allow a long-term American troop presence in its neighbors, including Afghanistan.

Washington and Tehran are at loggerheads over Iran’s controversial nuclear program. The U.S. says Iran is seeking to develop weapons technology and has not ruled out military action against Iranian nuclear facilities. Iran denies the allegations and says its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes.

golf topic motorsport motorsport news motorsport headlines tennis

Son’s autism inspires Els

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Ernie Els is most famous for his golfing exploits, but as his career reaches its twilight years he is focusing on a cause dear to his heart. Ernie Els is most famous for his golfing exploits, but as his career reaches its twilight years he is focusing on a cause dear to his heart.
The former world No. 1swings his son Ben over his shoulder during the fourth annual Els for Autism Pro-Am charity golf tournament, held in March 2012.The former world No. 1swings his son Ben over his shoulder during the fourth annual Els for Autism Pro-Am charity golf tournament, held in March 2012.
Ben, seen here at another fundraising tournament in 2010, was diagnosed with autism when he was four years old.

Ben, seen here at another fundraising tournament in 2010, was diagnosed with autism when he was four years old.

Now nine, the youngster still struggles to speak and attends a specialist school in Florida. He is pictured here with his father in their former home in England in 2003.

Now nine, the youngster still struggles to speak and attends a specialist school in Florida. He is pictured here with his father in their former home in England in 2003.

Els often returns to his native South Africa for vacations with his wife Liezl, Ben and daughter Samantha. He has invested heavily in the Cape region where he grew up, opening a golf foundation for disadvantaged youngsters, a wine and restaurant business and a resort.Els often returns to his native South Africa for vacations with his wife Liezl, Ben and daughter Samantha. He has invested heavily in the Cape region where he grew up, opening a golf foundation for disadvantaged youngsters, a wine and restaurant business and a resort.
Els (pictured with Liezl with Ben in 2011) says he has met some families with three autistic children and admitted it would be "one of the hardest things in the world."Els (pictured with Liezl with Ben in 2011) says he has met some families with three autistic children and admitted it would be “one of the hardest things in the world.”

(CNN) — For a man dubbed “The Big Easy,” Ernie Els isn’t putting his feet up anytime soon.

One of the most successful golfers in the world, the 42-year-old boasts an incredible three major championship crowns and nearly 70 wins in a stellar career spanning 22 years.

But far from basking in his golfing glory, the South African is throwing his weight — and his millions — behind an important cause close to his heart.

The former world No. 1′s son Ben was diagnosed with autism five years ago, and Els plans to open a world-leading research and education center — “something the world’s never seen before.”

“We have one child in our family with autism. I’ve seen families with three kids with autism and I want to tell you it must be one of the hardest things in the world because just to do your normal, everyday life stuff must be almost impossible,” he told CNN.

“He’s nine years old and he’s not speaking yet. He goes to a very good school in Florida. That’s another thing that’s lacking around the world, is education for autistic children. That’s why we moved from England to go to Florida for proper treatment for him.”

Until recently, Els had remained private about his family life. Now he’s using his status — winning the U.S. Open in 1994 and 1997 and the British Open in 2002 — to help fund the Els for Autism Foundation in Florida.

Since 2009, he has been hosting golf tournaments to raise money for his dream center. It will be based in the U.S. but it is hoped its programs and research will help autistic children around the world.

Els has so far raised around $25 million towards the project, but is still $5 million short of his target for construction.

And the man who topped the European Tour’s money list in 1993 and 1994, and is nicknamed for his six-foot-three-inch frame and seemingly effortless golf swing, hasn’t limited his enterprises to autism research.

Giving it back: Els’ off-course passions

Els’ golf foundation, now in its 13th year, was established to help under-privileged kids take up a sport unaffordable to most in his native South Africa.

He also contributes to the economy of the Cape region where he grew up, investing in a wine and restaurant business plus an award-winning golf resort that he helped design.

So while Els has spent most of his life carving a name for himself as one of the best golfers in the world, he says he now wants to be remembered for dedicating the rest of it to autism research.

bio profile related topic latest

Georgia County Opens First Veteran-Only Jail Dorm

A Georgia sheriff says he is opening the first county jail in the U.S. exclusively for inmates who are military veterans.

“The people in the veterans dorm get access to programs that will hopefully be addressing their concerns or needs,” said Muscogee County Sheriff John Darr. “When they transition back into the community we don’t have the problem [of recidivism.]“

Darr went on to say, true crime prevention is having people not commit the same offense or crimes over and over again. He wants to keep folks from circulating in and out of the jail system.

And it’s not costing his community a dime. All the programs that help these inmates are volunteer based.

“What we’re looking at is having one big partnership to deal with this certain group,” Darr said. “Here is a certain demographic that needs to deal with their issues and not only within the facility — but as they transition back into this community.”

The 16-person dorm provides access to a variety of community services including addiction programs and depression treatment. Darr works with the National Alliance on Mental Illness or NAMI, New Horizons — a local mental health counseling group. The Plummer House, which provides housing for homeless and previously incarcerated veterans as well as AA volunteers.

“In our opinion — throughout different communities especially near military bases, you’re going to see a growing trend of people as they come back and get deactivated,” Sheriff Darr said. “And if they’re not dealing with these issues they may have — where are they going to go? They’re going to go to local county jails.”

Reverend Neil Richardson has worked with the county for years. He takes pride in the fact these veterans are making big strides in the program right out of the gate.

“What we are doing is starting the process and making it seamless post incarceration,” said Rev. Richardson.  ”The mentor they have here will be the mentor they have when they get outside. They have responded to the respect that been given to them by respecting themselves and respecting us back.”

Blake Chester is living proof. He served our country in the U.S. Army for more than four years before coming back home and struggling with alcoholism. He made some bad choices and found himself in and out of jail. Until now, he didn’t know if he’d ever break the cycle.  

“It really gives you that feeling that you’re not pushed aside,” Chester said. “You haven’t slipped between the cracks and you’re still a part of something. Even if it has been a long time, you’re still a part of something and we all try to really help one another and look after one another.”

Chester says he’s talked with counselors and other inmates. He’s confident when he’s finished his jail sentence, he’ll never return.

The sheriff and Rev. Richardson say they’re on the brink of an emerging trend.

“We’ve had phone calls from other jurisdictions asking about what they’ve heard about what we’re doing here,” said Rev. Richardson. “I think you?re going to see this happen more and more in other places.”

According to a report about 9 percent of the prison population in the U.S. is made up of veterans. Similar state programs have only been seen in Florida prisons — but never jails. And since the jail in Columbus, GA., is near Fort Benning — one of the country?s largest military bases — it’s an area many veterans call home.

“Jail population in communities typically reflects the population of the community — so us being a military town — we have a lot more veterans probably than a lot of other jurisdictions that don’t have a military base in their community,” said Dane Collins, the jail commander.

The volunteers and jail employees say the little effort they’ve put on the front end will pay off. They ignore criticism and say these are the guys who need a little help.

“If there was a group that deserved a second chance, it is these guys,” said ?Rev Richardson. “We owe them. They served this country with valor.”

africa news africa buzz africa americas news amercias buzz

British gymnast follows her idol

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Jennifer Pinches is a British gymnast hoping to make her first Olympics appearance this summer.Jennifer Pinches is a British gymnast hoping to make her first Olympics appearance this summer.
Pinches, who turns 18 in May, helped the Great Britain come fifth in the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships -- the team's highest finish so far. Pinches, who turns 18 in May, helped the Great Britain come fifth in the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships — the team’s highest finish so far.
Pinches trains at the same club as Beth Tweddle. She admitted to being "a bit starstruck" when she first met the three-time world champion.

Pinches trains at the same club as Beth Tweddle. She admitted to being “a bit starstruck” when she first met the three-time world champion.

Pinches' best performance at an international meeting was winning a bronze medal at a World Cup event in Scotland in 2010 in her favorite floor event.

Pinches’ best performance at an international meeting was winning a bronze medal at a World Cup event in Scotland in 2010 in her favorite floor event.

Pinches also looks up to world champion Russian gymnast Aliya Mustafina, a fellow 17-year-old who she describes as "incredible." Pinches also looks up to world champion Russian gymnast Aliya Mustafina, a fellow 17-year-old who she describes as “incredible.”
Pinches trains for seven hours a day. She says it would be the "biggest honor" to represent Great Britain at the London 2012 Olympics. Pinches trains for seven hours a day. She says it would be the “biggest honor” to represent Great Britain at the London 2012 Olympics.
Pinches took up gymnastics when she was six and became an English champion in 2007 at the age of 13.Pinches took up gymnastics when she was six and became an English champion in 2007 at the age of 13.

(CNN) — Not every athlete gets to train with their heroes, but Jennifer Pinches is lucky enough to be friends with one of hers.

The 17-year-old is one of the Britain’s most promising gymnasts, and she is hoping to line up at her home Olympics this year with Beth Tweddle — the first competitor from the UK to win a medal at the sport’s world championships.

“She’s a good mentor to me. It’s really good to have that relationship with Beth,” Pinches told CNN’s Human to Hero series.

Pinches has made a good start in her bid to emulate her hero, having been crowned English junior champion in 2007 before representing Britain at the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastic Championships in Tokyo, Japan.

She says representing her country at London 2012 would be “the biggest honor.”

Early days

Born in a small town south of Manchester, Pinches’ love for gymnastics blossomed at an early age, and she worked her way up to become English champion in 2007 when she was 13.

“I started when I was six years old after seeing some clips on the telly of a gymnast swinging around and really wanted to try it out because I had just quit ballet. So I started it at the gym and carried it on,” she says.

Heroes

Pinches met triple world champion Tweddle at Liverpool Gymnastics Club after family moved north to Cheshire when she was young.

Jennifer Pinches: Fast facts

Event: Gymnastics

Hometown: Royal Tunbridge Wells, England

Age: 17

Honors: English junior champion 2007

Olympic appearances: 0

Daily routine: Up at 7 a.m. bed by 11 p.m. seven hours training

Setbacks: Stress fracture of the foot, broken foot, wrist and finger

How do you relax? Play on the computer, shopping, playing the Ukulele

Favorite food: Dad’s homemade macaroni cheese

Motto: You’re never a loser until you quit trying

Now aged 27, Tweddle made history for British gymnastics when she won a bronze medal at the 2003 world championships, and repeated that feat two years later. The South Africa-born athlete went to an even higher level when she claimed gold in the discipline at Aarhus in 2006, and then again in Rotterdam in 2010.

“I didn’t start gymnastics because of a certain hero but when I was younger I always looked up to Beth,” Pinches says.

“And when I moved to this club she was here, so I was a bit starstruck to meet her. But obviously now we’re friends and she’s a good mentor to me. It’s really good to have that relationship with Beth.”

Pinches could also line up against another of her contemporaries — 17-year-old Russian Aliya Mustafina, who won two golds and three silvers in Rotterdam.

“She’s incredible. I’ve met her — that was an honor,” Pinches says.

Favorite apparatus

Pinches trains for seven hours a day on all the disciplines that make up gymnastics, but there is one form of the sport that is her clear favorite.

“I enjoy floor the best because I like the tumble,” she says of the discipline in which Tweddle won gold at the world championships in London in 2009.

“You get to have music on and dance with choreography. It’s good to perform.”

London 2012

If Pinches needed any extra motivation, it comes with the realization that her first Olympics could also be the only one in her lifetime staged on home soil.

She is so determined to make the London Games, she says everything in her life has taken a back seat.

“To get to the Olympics I have to put that full commitment in, especially this year. So I have dropped back on everything else to commit my life to achieving my goal, which is to get to the Olympics,” says Pinches, who helped Britain qualify with fifth placing at the worlds in Tokyo last year — the team’s best performance yet.

“The biggest honor is to be representing your country at the Olympic Games, and especially in London as it would be incredible. I would be over the moon if I was chosen the compete there.”

How would you define success?

Pinches’ best performance at an international meeting so far was a bronze in the floor discipline at a World Cup event in Scotland, but she says medals are not everything.

“Success for me is when I perform to my best potential. So, if I were picked for the Olympic team and complete my routines like I trained them with no major mistakes, that would be ultimate success for me. If medals come from that then so be it.”

sport news sport updates football football latest latest football

How to Watch P2P Media Streaming On Your Android Tablet [Sopcast]

SopCast is a great software for you to watch TV online. It used to work only for Windows, but we have shown you how to get it working in Linux. The good thing is that the developers of SopCast has not been slacking and an Android version is now available…

How to Watch P2P Media Streaming On Your Android Tablet [Sopcast] originally published on Make Tech Easier (RSS)
Follow us at Facebook | Twitter

football football latest latest football golf golf latest

Money men: Soccer’s richest stars

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
France Football magazine has released a list of the highest-earning players in world soccer. Three-time World Player of the Year Lionel Messi of Barcelona tops the list, earning $52 million in wages and sponsorship deals.France Football magazine has released a list of the highest-earning players in world soccer. Three-time World Player of the Year Lionel Messi of Barcelona tops the list, earning $52 million in wages and sponsorship deals.
Former England captain David Beckham is second on the list. The 36-year-old recently signed a new contract with Major League Soccer franchise Los Angeles, which he joined in 2007, and he unveiled a clothing line with Swedish store H &amp; M in February.

Former England captain David Beckham is second on the list. The 36-year-old recently signed a new contract with Major League Soccer franchise Los Angeles, which he joined in 2007, and he unveiled a clothing line with Swedish store H & M in February.

Real Madrid's Cristiano Ronaldo became the world's most expensive player when he joined the Spanish giants from Manchester United in 2009 for a reported $130 million.The Portugal forward's silky skills and prolific goalscoring also help him to attract sponsorship deals, such as the one he has with his boot manufacturer Nike.

Real Madrid’s Cristiano Ronaldo became the world’s most expensive player when he joined the Spanish giants from Manchester United in 2009 for a reported $130 million.The Portugal forward’s silky skills and prolific goalscoring also help him to attract sponsorship deals, such as the one he has with his boot manufacturer Nike.

Cameroon's Samuel Eto'o profited from joining big-spending Russian outfit Anzhi Machachkala from Inter Milan in August 2011.Cameroon’s Samuel Eto’o profited from joining big-spending Russian outfit Anzhi Machachkala from Inter Milan in August 2011.
England star Wayne Rooney penned a lucrative five-year contract with Manchester United in October 2010, after initially declaring that he wanted to leave the Old Trafford club.England star Wayne Rooney penned a lucrative five-year contract with Manchester United in October 2010, after initially declaring that he wanted to leave the Old Trafford club.
Argentina striker Serguio Aguero is one of two Manchester City players in the top 10 after joining the Abu Dhabi-owned English Premier League club from Atletico Madrid for a reported $62 million in July 2011.Argentina striker Serguio Aguero is one of two Manchester City players in the top 10 after joining the Abu Dhabi-owned English Premier League club from Atletico Madrid for a reported $62 million in July 2011.
Aguero is joined on the list by City teammate Yaya Toure, the Ivory Coast midfielder who signed for the club from Barcelona in 2010. Toure signed a sponsorship deal with German brand Puma in October 2011.Aguero is joined on the list by City teammate Yaya Toure, the Ivory Coast midfielder who signed for the club from Barcelona in 2010. Toure signed a sponsorship deal with German brand Puma in October 2011.
Spain striker Fernando Torres joined Chelsea from EPL rivals Liverpool in a British-record transfer reported to be worth $80 million in January 2011. Despite his lucrative move, Torres has struggled to find the net during his spell in west London.Spain striker Fernando Torres joined Chelsea from EPL rivals Liverpool in a British-record transfer reported to be worth $80 million in January 2011. Despite his lucrative move, Torres has struggled to find the net during his spell in west London.
Brazil playmaker Kaka was briefly the world's most expensive player when he signed for Real Madrid from AC Milan in 2009. The reported$100 million fee Real paid for his services was beaten later in the same transfer window, when the Spanish club signed Ronaldo.Brazil playmaker Kaka was briefly the world’s most expensive player when he signed for Real Madrid from AC Milan in 2009. The reported$100 million fee Real paid for his services was beaten later in the same transfer window, when the Spanish club signed Ronaldo.
Bayern Munich captain Philipp Lahm completes the top 10. The Germany skipper attracted controversy last year for releasing a book in which he criticized the training techniques of former Bayern coaches Jurgen Klinsmann and Felix Magath.Bayern Munich captain Philipp Lahm completes the top 10. The Germany skipper attracted controversy last year for releasing a book in which he criticized the training techniques of former Bayern coaches Jurgen Klinsmann and Felix Magath.

(CNN) — Lionel Messi is widely regarded as the world’s best footballer — and now it seems the Argentina star is also unrivaled among his peers off the field.

David Beckham has long been the sport’s biggest earner even in his declining years, due to his lucrative endorsement deals, but the former Manchester United and Real Madrid superstar has been eclipsed by Barcelona’s magician.

The three-time World Player of the Year was unveiled by France Football magazine as the highest-earning player in soccer on Tuesday, collecting ?33 million ($52 million) in wages and endorsements during 2011.

The 24-year-old, who has scored 51 goals for the Catalan giants in all competitions, headed a list which placed Los Angeles Galaxy’s former England captain Beckham in second on $50 million.

Beckham recently signed a new contract with the Galaxy, and unveiled a clothing line with Swedish retailer H & M earlier this year.

Javier Pastore is the most expensive player in French football history after he cost Paris Saint-Germain a fee believed to be $56 million. But Pastore is not the first footballer to have swapped clubs for a hefty price tag.Javier Pastore is the most expensive player in French football history after he cost Paris Saint-Germain a fee believed to be $56 million. But Pastore is not the first footballer to have swapped clubs for a hefty price tag.

Fernando Torres swapped Chelsea for Liverpool on the final day of the January 2011 transfer window. After moving for a British-record transfer fee, believed to be in the region of $80 million, Torres has scored just five goals in a little over 12 months with the club.Fernando Torres swapped Chelsea for Liverpool on the final day of the January 2011 transfer window. After moving for a British-record transfer fee, believed to be in the region of $80 million, Torres has scored just five goals in a little over 12 months with the club.

In 2001, Real Madrid broke the world transfer record to bring FIFA World Player of the Year Zinedine Zidane to Spain from Italian club Juventus. The fee for the French World Cup winner was reported to be ?86.5 million ($115 million).In 2001, Real Madrid broke the world transfer record to bring FIFA World Player of the Year Zinedine Zidane to Spain from Italian club Juventus. The fee for the French World Cup winner was reported to be ?86.5 million ($115 million).

Real broke world transfer record again in June 2009, paying a reported $100 million to lure Brazil's Kaka away from Italian club AC Milan.Real broke world transfer record again in June 2009, paying a reported $100 million to lure Brazil’s Kaka away from Italian club AC Milan.

Zlatan Ibrahimovic moved to Real's archrivals Barcelona during the same transfer window. Barca paid Inter Milan a reported $65 million for the Sweden striker, but he lasted only one season before returning to Italy with AC Milan.Zlatan Ibrahimovic moved to Real’s archrivals Barcelona during the same transfer window. Barca paid Inter Milan a reported $65 million for the Sweden striker, but he lasted only one season before returning to Italy with AC Milan.

Kaka's time as the world's most expensive player was short, with Real smashing the transfer record once again to sign Cristiano Ronaldo from Manchester United for a reported $130 million.Kaka’s time as the world’s most expensive player was short, with Real smashing the transfer record once again to sign Cristiano Ronaldo from Manchester United for a reported $130 million.

Football’s most expensive players
Fernando Torres: Liverpool to Chelsea
Zinedine Zidane: Juventus to Real Madrid
Kaka: AC Milan to Real Madrid
Zlatan Ibrahimovic: Inter Milan to Barcelona
Cristiano Ronaldo: Manchester United to Real Madrid

Football's biggest transfersFootball’s biggest transfers

Messi’s on-field rival Cristiano Ronaldo also featured highly. The Portugal forward’s total earnings of $46 million in 2011 put him third ahead of Samuel Eto’o of Cameroon.

Eto’o secured a lucrative move from Inter Milan to big-spending Russian team Anzhi Makhachkala in August 2011 and he has reportedly banked $37 million.

Manchester United and England striker Wayne Rooney was fifth on the list with $32.6 million, while the Manchester City duo of Argentina’s Sergio Aguero and Yaya Toure of the Ivory Coast took home $29.7 million and $27.8 million respectively.

Completing the top 10 were Chelsea striker Fernando Torres ($26.4 million), Real playmaker Kaka ($24.5 million) and Bayern Munich’s Germany captain Philipp Lahm ($22.6 million).

France Football is one of Europe’s leading sports magazines, and it formerly organized the Ballon d’Or awards for the continent’s top achievers.

The Ballon d’Or has now merged with ruling body FIFA’s world player of the year awards.

reference topical blog post article

The Ultimate List of Shortcut Keys That Will Make Your Life Easier [Windows 7]

Your life revolves around saving time, whether you like it or not. We’ve previously discussed shortcut keys you can use in Windows 7, but didn’t cover all of them. There’s no way to do this, but we can certainly give you another large list of key combinations you can use…

The Ultimate List of Shortcut Keys That Will Make Your Life Easier [Windows 7] originally published on Make Tech Easier (RSS)
Follow us at Facebook | Twitter

view info tags website blog

S. African brew a global hit

.cnn_html_media_utility::before{color:red;content:’>>’;font-size:9px;line-height:12px;padding-right:1px} .cnnstrylccimg640{margin:0 27px 14px 0} .captionText{filter:alpha(opacity=100);opacity:1} .cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:visited,.cnn_html_slideshow_media_caption a:link,.captionText a,.captionText a:visited,.captiontext a:link{color:#004276;outline:medium none} .cnnVerticalGalleryPhoto{margin:0 auto;padding-right:68px;width:270px} ]]>
Rooibos, South Africa's naturally caffeine-free tea, has become a popular choice for tea lovers across the world. Rooibos, South Africa’s naturally caffeine-free tea, has become a popular choice for tea lovers across the world.
Its appeal has grown in recent years because of the drink's health benefits.Its appeal has grown in recent years because of the drink’s health benefits.
Growing demand from outside South Africa has created an industry worth around $23 billion.Growing demand from outside South Africa has created an industry worth around $23 billion.
Rooibos, an Afrikaans word that means "red bush," grows only in South Africa's Western Cape province.Rooibos, an Afrikaans word that means “red bush,” grows only in South Africa’s Western Cape province.
The industry, a major employer in the months of harvesting, is now trying to protect the rooibos name and its heritage.The industry, a major employer in the months of harvesting, is now trying to protect the rooibos name and its heritage.

Western Cape, South Africa (CNN) — In cafes across Cape Town, brewing the perfect cup of rooibos has become a fine art.

Measuring just the right amount of tea is key while great care is needed to not allow the leaves to swirl for too long. Once ready, the rooibos cups, gleaming in a sumptuous deep red color, bring with them a reedy scent that greets the noses of the customers waiting to enjoy a sip.

Grown only in South Africa’s Western Cape province, the naturally caffeine-free tea used to be a specialist drink appealing to only some taste buds.

But in recent years, its refreshing taste and inviting aroma, coupled with its health benefits, have turned rooibos into a popular choice for tea lovers across the world.

“Germany really was the start of the big export boom,” says Martin Berg, managing director of Rooibos Limited in South Africa, the largest rooibos tea processing factory. “Since then, Holland, UK, USA, Japan — all the first world countries, rooibos has grown in there, grown in popularity,” he adds.

Read more: S. Africa ostrich industry hit by major bird flu outbreak

The increasing popularity of rooibos, an Afrikaans word that means “red bush,” has created an industry worth around $23 billion. Some 15,000 tons of rooibos are harvested every year and at least half of that is then exported to the increasingly health-conscious consumer.

Willem Engelbrecht, whose family have been farming rooibos for four generations, believes that the natural herb’s popularity has increased because of the plant’s health benefits — documented in several studies — including its anti-oxidant properties.

“It’s also got a soothing effect, and that is what we need for our everyday high-speed lifestyles,” says Engelbrecht. “The Japanese did a lot of research early in the 1990s. Once that research became public and also South African research, people all over the world started to drink the product, not only for its very exceptional taste, but also for its wonderful health attributes.”

In Western Cape, the rooibos industry is a major employer during the summer months of harvesting. Under the hot South African sun, the workers, who are paid per kilogram, are constantly cutting down and piling up the tea to satisfy the increasing demand from abroad.

Read more: Is narcotic khat funding terrorism?

Once the bushes, which are actually green, are cut down into small pieces, they are laid out to dry. The intense sunlight in the Western Cape slowly then turns the rooibos into its rich dark red color .

After it has been processed and sterilized, the tea is ready for the consumer.

This trade has become so lucrative that the industry is now trying to protect the rooibos name and its heritage. Producers are lobbying for the tea to be given geographical indication status (see fact box) to protect this unique brand — a lengthy lawsuit with a U.S. company, which tried to use the rooibos name, went the way of the South Africans.

But farmers, like Engelbrecht, believe more should be done.

“There is not currently the legislation in South Africa to protect the word rooibos as a geographical indicator or G.I., similar to what exists in France, where the French government makes sure that champagne can only be used by the wine producers in the Champagne region of France,” he says.

“I think it is the responsibility of government to make sure that legislation come in place, because we need to protect our cultural assets,” adds Engelbrecht.

Read more: Rise of the ‘repats’: Africans shun crisis-hit West for jobs back home

But while the industry waits for government reforms, plans are already in place for further expansion into new markets, such as India and China.

As a result, laboratory tests are underway to develop new products to broaden the tea’s appeal and suit different palates across the world.

“We now have a vast array of different rooibos products, from the traditional unflavored tea to all the flavored tea, cappuccinos made from rooibos, cosmetics, rooibos used in cooking,” says Engelbrecht.

Back in Cape Town, customers are already enjoying some of these new products. There’s a whole new menu of fruit-flavored rooibos teas, rooibos cappuccinos and even espressos.

But despite this extensive range, the perfected traditional cups of rooibos remains the firm favorite.

most view most talkabout national interest national national news